The preparation of ionic liquid gel electrolyte can reduce the occurrence of side effects and extend battery life.In the DMSO-ILZE electrolyte composed of DMSO,1-ethyl-3-methylimidazole tetrafluoroborate(EMIMBF_(4))an...The preparation of ionic liquid gel electrolyte can reduce the occurrence of side effects and extend battery life.In the DMSO-ILZE electrolyte composed of DMSO,1-ethyl-3-methylimidazole tetrafluoroborate(EMIMBF_(4))and Zn(BF_(4))_(2),the supramolecular gelatorβ-cyclodextrin(β-CD)was added,and then a gel electrolyte(CD-ILZE)for zinc-ion batteries was prepared through host-vip interaction betweenβ-CD and DMSO-ILZE electrolyte.The gel electrolyte has good conductivity between-30 and 80℃,which is found by fitting the Arrhenius equation that the gel electrolyte satisfies the liquid law within this temperature range.In addition,the supramolecular gel electrolyte can effectively decrease hydrogen evolution corrosion and the formation of zinc dendrites.Compared with the battery prepared by DMSO-ILZE electrolyte(about 1100 h),the prepared Zn||Zn battery exhibits a more stable cycle(over 2800 h)at a current density of 0.5 m A·cm^(-2).At 0.1 A·g^(-1),the prepared Zn||V_(2)O_(5)gel electrolyte cell has a capacity of 30 m Ah·g^(-1)and a capacity retention rate of 85.17%after more than 1500 cycles.The CD-ILZE supramolecular gel electrolyte can inhibit the formation of hydrogen evolution corrosion and zinc dendrites,and improve the cycling performance of the battery.展开更多
For beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) may form complexes with metal ions during ballmilling process, it was used as a novel carbon source to synthesize LiFePO_4/C cathode composite in lithium-ion batteries via solid-state rea...For beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) may form complexes with metal ions during ballmilling process, it was used as a novel carbon source to synthesize LiFePO_4/C cathode composite in lithium-ion batteries via solid-state reaction. This composite should has fine particle size and good electrochemical performances. The powders were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM and galvanostatic charge-discharge. Compared with bare LiFePO_4 and LiFePO_4/C composite with glucose as carbon source by the same procedure and nearly the same content of carbon in the final cathode, the LiFePO_4/C composite with beta-cyclodextrin as carbon source shows much higher discharge specific capacity and more excellent rate performance. Ultrasonic dispersion between ballmilling and sinter process for 2 h was appropriate and useful for final LiFePO_4/C to reach higher discharge capacity. The SEI experiment was carried out to explore the effect of beta-cyclodextrin on the cathode materials, and the results indicate that coating with beta-cyclodextrin can improve the electrochemical performance of LiFePO_4 by decreasing the resistance of charge transfer (R_ ct) and improving the chemical diffusion coefficient (D_ Li).展开更多
Fungal keratitis and endopthalmitis are serious eye diseases.Fluconazole(FL)is indicated for their treatment,but suffers from poor topical ocular availability.This study was intended to improve and prolong its ocular ...Fungal keratitis and endopthalmitis are serious eye diseases.Fluconazole(FL)is indicated for their treatment,but suffers from poor topical ocular availability.This study was intended to improve and prolong its ocular availability.FL niosomal vesicles were prepared using span 60.Also,polymeric nanoparticles were prepared using cationic Eudragit RS100 and Eudragit RL100.The investigated particles had adequate entrapment efficiency(EE%),nanoscale particle size and high zeta potential.Subsequently,formulations were optimized using full factorial design.FL-HP-β-CD complex was encapsulated in selected Eudragit nanoprticles(FL-CD-ERS1)and niosmal vesicles.The niosomes were further coated with cationic and bioadhesive chitosan(FL-CD-Nios-ch).EE%for FL-CD-ERS1 and FL-CD-Niosch formulations were 76.4%and 61.7%;particle sizes were 151.1 and 392 nm;also,they exhibited satisfactory zeta potential+40.1 and+28.5 m V.In situ gels were prepared by poloxamer P407,HPMC and chitosan and evaluated for gelling capacity,rheological behavior and gelling temperature.To increase the precorneal residence time,free drug and selected nano-formulations were incorporated in the selected in situ gel.Release study revealed sustained release within 24 h.Permeation through excised rabbits corneas demonstrated enhanced drug flux and large AUC0-6 h in comparison to plain drug.Corneal permeation of selected formulations labeled with Rhodamine B was visualized by Confocal laser microscopy.Histopathological study and in vivo tolerance test evidenced safety.In vivo susceptibility test using Candida albicans depicted enhanced growth inhibition and sustained effect.In this study the adopted stepwise optimization strategy combined cylodextrin complexation,drug nano-encapsulation and loading within thermosenstive in situ gel.Finally,the developed innovated formulations displayed boosted corneal permeation,enhanced antifungal activity and prolonged action.展开更多
A new modified blend ultrafiltration(UF)membrane with good hydrophilicity,high porosity and excellent anti-fouling performance was developed by using carboxylic multi-walled carbon nanotube(CMWCNT)as casting solution ...A new modified blend ultrafiltration(UF)membrane with good hydrophilicity,high porosity and excellent anti-fouling performance was developed by using carboxylic multi-walled carbon nanotube(CMWCNT)as casting solution additive.Furthermore,a composite nanofiltration(NF)membrane with large water flux and good retention rate was fabricated by using the PVDF/CMWCNT blend UF membrane as the substrate,and polyvinyl alcohol(PVA),β-cyclodextrin(β-CD)and polyethylenimine(PEI)as the coating solution.The results show that with the appropriate addition of CMWCNT in the casting solution,the surface roughness,porosity and recovery rate of the PVDF/CMWCNT blend UF membrane is obviously increased.The water flux of blend UF membrane is significantly improved when the CMWCNT content increases from 0 wt%to 0.2 wt%.The water flux of blend UF membrane with 0.2 wt%CMWCNT is 162.7 L/(m^(2)·h),which is 44.3%higher than that of the pure PVDF membrane.Whenβ-CD content is 0.8 wt%,the retention rate of Congo red by PVDF/CMWCNT/β-CD composite NF membrane reaches 98.7%,which is 28.3%higher than that of single PVA/PEI modified membrane.This research will provide a new idea and simple method for developing novel high-performance composite NF membranes.展开更多
The purpose of this study was to prepare and characterize of holmium-beta-cyclodextrin complex (Ho-β-CD) in order to increase the solubility and stability of Holmium. To achieve this goal, Ho-β-CD complex was prepar...The purpose of this study was to prepare and characterize of holmium-beta-cyclodextrin complex (Ho-β-CD) in order to increase the solubility and stability of Holmium. To achieve this goal, Ho-β-CD complex was prepared by evaporation method of holmium and beta cyclodextrin solutions in a proportion (1:1) and (1:3), respectively. Infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscopy, X-Ray Diffraction were performed to identify the complex. Morphology of the Ho, β-CD, and Ho-β-CD were studied using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM).展开更多
Xiao et al reported on the natural product sinomenine(SIN),which is a traditional Chinese medicine for treating osteoporosis via its modulation of autophagy;however,SIN was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide prior to adm...Xiao et al reported on the natural product sinomenine(SIN),which is a traditional Chinese medicine for treating osteoporosis via its modulation of autophagy;however,SIN was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide prior to administration,which is not conducive to the development of clinical injectables.By comparing solubilization techniques,including amorphisation,emulsification,micellisation,nanocrystallisation and host-vip inclusion,we found that the solubilization of SIN by host-vip inclusion can enhance solubility and improve stability and has an increased release rate and enhanced bioavailability.Therefore,we conclude that host-vip inclusion holds promise for SIN solubilization.To solubilise SIN,we selectedβ-cyclodextrin as the host agent considering its excellent biocompatibility,efficient encapsulation ability,mature preparation process and adequate drug stability.If the prerequisites of SIN-β-cyclodextrin complexes in terms of safety,efficacy,stability and the relevant laws and regulations are met,its clinical application for the treatment of osteoporosis may be achieved.展开更多
Purely organic room-temperature phosphorescence(RTP)is current hotspot in the research fields of chemistry,biology,materials etc.Herein,we report that photo-thermal double response reversible ultralong RTP flexible el...Purely organic room-temperature phosphorescence(RTP)is current hotspot in the research fields of chemistry,biology,materials etc.Herein,we report that photo-thermal double response reversible ultralong RTP flexible elastic material with multicolor delayed fluorescence,which is constructed by 4-biphenylboronic acid(BOH),polyethylene glycol,2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid,isophorone diamine and isophorone diisocyanate copolymer.Importantly,the supramolecular phosphorescent elastomer not only exhibits extending RTP emission with a lifetime up to 1.21 s,but also gives a visible afterglow of 20 s via encapsulation of BOH unities by the deep cavities of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin(β-CD-HP)and in situ polymerization.Especially,after doping organic dyes(Fluorescein isothiocyanate,Sulforhodamine 101,Rhodamine B),supramolecular phosphorescent elastomer achieves multicolor delayed fluorescence realized by RTP energy transfer from phosphorescent donor to dye acceptors,which possesses reversible photo-thermal responsiveness and maintains high efficiency in delayed emission even after dozens of cycles.Present research provides a new approach for constructing multicolor delayed fluorescent supramolecular elastomers.展开更多
Trimethoprim(TMP),as a broad-spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotic,is widely used in clinical anti-infection therapy and livestock breeding.However,its low water solubility leads to insufficient bioavailability,which has...Trimethoprim(TMP),as a broad-spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotic,is widely used in clinical anti-infection therapy and livestock breeding.However,its low water solubility leads to insufficient bioavailability,which has become a key problem restricting its development.Cyclodextrins and their derivatives,with their unique cyclic structures,can form inclusion complexes with TMP to improve its properties.This article reviews the pharmacological characteristics of TMP,the types and properties of common cyclodextrins,focusing on introducing various preparation methods of trimethoprim cyclodextrin inclusion complexes and multiple characterization methods for identifying the inclusion complexes,aiming to provide a reference for further research and development of trimethoprim cyclodextrin inclusion complexes.展开更多
Nanoscale drug delivery systems(nano-DDSs)have attracted intense interest in tumor chemotherapy in the last decades,to improve antitumor efficacy and minimize toxic and side effects.As a versatile supramolecular build...Nanoscale drug delivery systems(nano-DDSs)have attracted intense interest in tumor chemotherapy in the last decades,to improve antitumor efficacy and minimize toxic and side effects.As a versatile supramolecular building block,cyclodextrins(CDs)have been widely used in the fabrication of the smart nano-DDSs.Besides their multifunctionality,which makes them versatile core in the star(co)polymers for micellar nanomedicines,specific host-vip inclusion complexation via their hydrophobic cavities endows them diversified functions:(i)design of amphiphilic copolymers for micellar nanomedicines,(ii)supramolecular hydrogels and poly(pseudo)rotaxane nano-hydrogels as drug carriers,and(iii)recipient for direct and indirect drug-loading.In the present work,the recent progress of CDs in nano-DDSs for tumor chemotherapy was reviewed,classified by the crucial roles of CD units.Based on the structureperformance relationship,the future perspective was also proposed.展开更多
Microporous organic networks(MONs)are attractive adsorbents for use in sample pretreatment owning to their unique structure and properties.However,methods for constructing functional MONs are still limited because the...Microporous organic networks(MONs)are attractive adsorbents for use in sample pretreatment owning to their unique structure and properties.However,methods for constructing functional MONs are still limited because the lack of monomers via direct synthesis and their complex procedures via postmodification.To address this issue,a facile one-pot in situ doping strategy was proposed herein for synthesis a novel phenylboronic acid-functionalized magnetic cyclodextrin-based microporous organic network([PBA]_(3/4)-MCD-MON-0.04).[PBA]_(3/4)MCD-MON-0.04 was used for the selective and efficient extraction of sulfonylurea herbicides(SUHs)from complex food and environmental water samples via the synergistic hydrogen bonding,host-vip,hydrophobic andπ-πinteractions and the specific B-N coordination.[PBA]_(3/4)-MCD-MON-0.04 had a large surface area,high saturation magnetism,good reusability,and remarkable stability.A rapid,sensitive,and selective method was proposed for monitoring SUHs from diverse matrices.This study provides a new strategy for synthesizing novel and multifunctional magnetic CD-MONs-based adsorbents and reveals the considerable potential of CD-MONs in sample pretreatment.展开更多
Parkinson's disease(PD)is a debilitating and progressive neurodegenerative disorder with complex pathology and multiple membrane barriers that hinder drug delivery,resulting in the absence of ideal therapeutic dru...Parkinson's disease(PD)is a debilitating and progressive neurodegenerative disorder with complex pathology and multiple membrane barriers that hinder drug delivery,resulting in the absence of ideal therapeutic drugs with minimal side effects[1].Recently,natural medicine has garnered significant attention due to its remarkable efficacy and limited side effects.Icariin,a naturally occurring flavonoid,exhibits excellent potential as a therapeutic agent for neurodegenerative disease[2].However,its clinical application is limited by poor water solubility,low bioavailability,and high clearance rates.Here,an aqueous formulation of icariin/hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin(HP-β-CD)supramolecular inclusion complex was obtained to optimize icariin properties.Furthermore,icariin cyclodextrin supramolecular inclusion complex based thermosensitive(icariin gels)was innovated.At lower temperatures,it remained in a liquid phase with high fluidity.Upon reaching the gelation temperature,it underwent a transition to a gel phase with significantly reduced fluidity,which may be suitable for the design of an intranasal delivery system for PD treatment.The innovative approach capitalizes on the exceptional characteristics of HP-β-CD,which was utilized to synergize with nasal delivery for targeted brain delivery and with icariin for PD treatment[3,4].展开更多
文摘The preparation of ionic liquid gel electrolyte can reduce the occurrence of side effects and extend battery life.In the DMSO-ILZE electrolyte composed of DMSO,1-ethyl-3-methylimidazole tetrafluoroborate(EMIMBF_(4))and Zn(BF_(4))_(2),the supramolecular gelatorβ-cyclodextrin(β-CD)was added,and then a gel electrolyte(CD-ILZE)for zinc-ion batteries was prepared through host-vip interaction betweenβ-CD and DMSO-ILZE electrolyte.The gel electrolyte has good conductivity between-30 and 80℃,which is found by fitting the Arrhenius equation that the gel electrolyte satisfies the liquid law within this temperature range.In addition,the supramolecular gel electrolyte can effectively decrease hydrogen evolution corrosion and the formation of zinc dendrites.Compared with the battery prepared by DMSO-ILZE electrolyte(about 1100 h),the prepared Zn||Zn battery exhibits a more stable cycle(over 2800 h)at a current density of 0.5 m A·cm^(-2).At 0.1 A·g^(-1),the prepared Zn||V_(2)O_(5)gel electrolyte cell has a capacity of 30 m Ah·g^(-1)and a capacity retention rate of 85.17%after more than 1500 cycles.The CD-ILZE supramolecular gel electrolyte can inhibit the formation of hydrogen evolution corrosion and zinc dendrites,and improve the cycling performance of the battery.
文摘For beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) may form complexes with metal ions during ballmilling process, it was used as a novel carbon source to synthesize LiFePO_4/C cathode composite in lithium-ion batteries via solid-state reaction. This composite should has fine particle size and good electrochemical performances. The powders were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM and galvanostatic charge-discharge. Compared with bare LiFePO_4 and LiFePO_4/C composite with glucose as carbon source by the same procedure and nearly the same content of carbon in the final cathode, the LiFePO_4/C composite with beta-cyclodextrin as carbon source shows much higher discharge specific capacity and more excellent rate performance. Ultrasonic dispersion between ballmilling and sinter process for 2 h was appropriate and useful for final LiFePO_4/C to reach higher discharge capacity. The SEI experiment was carried out to explore the effect of beta-cyclodextrin on the cathode materials, and the results indicate that coating with beta-cyclodextrin can improve the electrochemical performance of LiFePO_4 by decreasing the resistance of charge transfer (R_ ct) and improving the chemical diffusion coefficient (D_ Li).
基金the National Research Centre,Cairo,Egypt for all the facilities and supports。
文摘Fungal keratitis and endopthalmitis are serious eye diseases.Fluconazole(FL)is indicated for their treatment,but suffers from poor topical ocular availability.This study was intended to improve and prolong its ocular availability.FL niosomal vesicles were prepared using span 60.Also,polymeric nanoparticles were prepared using cationic Eudragit RS100 and Eudragit RL100.The investigated particles had adequate entrapment efficiency(EE%),nanoscale particle size and high zeta potential.Subsequently,formulations were optimized using full factorial design.FL-HP-β-CD complex was encapsulated in selected Eudragit nanoprticles(FL-CD-ERS1)and niosmal vesicles.The niosomes were further coated with cationic and bioadhesive chitosan(FL-CD-Nios-ch).EE%for FL-CD-ERS1 and FL-CD-Niosch formulations were 76.4%and 61.7%;particle sizes were 151.1 and 392 nm;also,they exhibited satisfactory zeta potential+40.1 and+28.5 m V.In situ gels were prepared by poloxamer P407,HPMC and chitosan and evaluated for gelling capacity,rheological behavior and gelling temperature.To increase the precorneal residence time,free drug and selected nano-formulations were incorporated in the selected in situ gel.Release study revealed sustained release within 24 h.Permeation through excised rabbits corneas demonstrated enhanced drug flux and large AUC0-6 h in comparison to plain drug.Corneal permeation of selected formulations labeled with Rhodamine B was visualized by Confocal laser microscopy.Histopathological study and in vivo tolerance test evidenced safety.In vivo susceptibility test using Candida albicans depicted enhanced growth inhibition and sustained effect.In this study the adopted stepwise optimization strategy combined cylodextrin complexation,drug nano-encapsulation and loading within thermosenstive in situ gel.Finally,the developed innovated formulations displayed boosted corneal permeation,enhanced antifungal activity and prolonged action.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52278453)Basic Scientific Research Project of Colleges and Universities of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education(Nos.LJ212410153013,LJKQZ2021060)。
文摘A new modified blend ultrafiltration(UF)membrane with good hydrophilicity,high porosity and excellent anti-fouling performance was developed by using carboxylic multi-walled carbon nanotube(CMWCNT)as casting solution additive.Furthermore,a composite nanofiltration(NF)membrane with large water flux and good retention rate was fabricated by using the PVDF/CMWCNT blend UF membrane as the substrate,and polyvinyl alcohol(PVA),β-cyclodextrin(β-CD)and polyethylenimine(PEI)as the coating solution.The results show that with the appropriate addition of CMWCNT in the casting solution,the surface roughness,porosity and recovery rate of the PVDF/CMWCNT blend UF membrane is obviously increased.The water flux of blend UF membrane is significantly improved when the CMWCNT content increases from 0 wt%to 0.2 wt%.The water flux of blend UF membrane with 0.2 wt%CMWCNT is 162.7 L/(m^(2)·h),which is 44.3%higher than that of the pure PVDF membrane.Whenβ-CD content is 0.8 wt%,the retention rate of Congo red by PVDF/CMWCNT/β-CD composite NF membrane reaches 98.7%,which is 28.3%higher than that of single PVA/PEI modified membrane.This research will provide a new idea and simple method for developing novel high-performance composite NF membranes.
文摘The purpose of this study was to prepare and characterize of holmium-beta-cyclodextrin complex (Ho-β-CD) in order to increase the solubility and stability of Holmium. To achieve this goal, Ho-β-CD complex was prepared by evaporation method of holmium and beta cyclodextrin solutions in a proportion (1:1) and (1:3), respectively. Infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscopy, X-Ray Diffraction were performed to identify the complex. Morphology of the Ho, β-CD, and Ho-β-CD were studied using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM).
基金Supported by Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation,No.2024A1515011236General Program of Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province,No.20241071.
文摘Xiao et al reported on the natural product sinomenine(SIN),which is a traditional Chinese medicine for treating osteoporosis via its modulation of autophagy;however,SIN was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide prior to administration,which is not conducive to the development of clinical injectables.By comparing solubilization techniques,including amorphisation,emulsification,micellisation,nanocrystallisation and host-vip inclusion,we found that the solubilization of SIN by host-vip inclusion can enhance solubility and improve stability and has an increased release rate and enhanced bioavailability.Therefore,we conclude that host-vip inclusion holds promise for SIN solubilization.To solubilise SIN,we selectedβ-cyclodextrin as the host agent considering its excellent biocompatibility,efficient encapsulation ability,mature preparation process and adequate drug stability.If the prerequisites of SIN-β-cyclodextrin complexes in terms of safety,efficacy,stability and the relevant laws and regulations are met,its clinical application for the treatment of osteoporosis may be achieved.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22131008)。
文摘Purely organic room-temperature phosphorescence(RTP)is current hotspot in the research fields of chemistry,biology,materials etc.Herein,we report that photo-thermal double response reversible ultralong RTP flexible elastic material with multicolor delayed fluorescence,which is constructed by 4-biphenylboronic acid(BOH),polyethylene glycol,2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid,isophorone diamine and isophorone diisocyanate copolymer.Importantly,the supramolecular phosphorescent elastomer not only exhibits extending RTP emission with a lifetime up to 1.21 s,but also gives a visible afterglow of 20 s via encapsulation of BOH unities by the deep cavities of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin(β-CD-HP)and in situ polymerization.Especially,after doping organic dyes(Fluorescein isothiocyanate,Sulforhodamine 101,Rhodamine B),supramolecular phosphorescent elastomer achieves multicolor delayed fluorescence realized by RTP energy transfer from phosphorescent donor to dye acceptors,which possesses reversible photo-thermal responsiveness and maintains high efficiency in delayed emission even after dozens of cycles.Present research provides a new approach for constructing multicolor delayed fluorescent supramolecular elastomers.
基金Academic Fund for Students of Foshan University in 2024(Project No.:xsjj202409zrb11)。
文摘Trimethoprim(TMP),as a broad-spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotic,is widely used in clinical anti-infection therapy and livestock breeding.However,its low water solubility leads to insufficient bioavailability,which has become a key problem restricting its development.Cyclodextrins and their derivatives,with their unique cyclic structures,can form inclusion complexes with TMP to improve its properties.This article reviews the pharmacological characteristics of TMP,the types and properties of common cyclodextrins,focusing on introducing various preparation methods of trimethoprim cyclodextrin inclusion complexes and multiple characterization methods for identifying the inclusion complexes,aiming to provide a reference for further research and development of trimethoprim cyclodextrin inclusion complexes.
文摘Nanoscale drug delivery systems(nano-DDSs)have attracted intense interest in tumor chemotherapy in the last decades,to improve antitumor efficacy and minimize toxic and side effects.As a versatile supramolecular building block,cyclodextrins(CDs)have been widely used in the fabrication of the smart nano-DDSs.Besides their multifunctionality,which makes them versatile core in the star(co)polymers for micellar nanomedicines,specific host-vip inclusion complexation via their hydrophobic cavities endows them diversified functions:(i)design of amphiphilic copolymers for micellar nanomedicines,(ii)supramolecular hydrogels and poly(pseudo)rotaxane nano-hydrogels as drug carriers,and(iii)recipient for direct and indirect drug-loading.In the present work,the recent progress of CDs in nano-DDSs for tumor chemotherapy was reviewed,classified by the crucial roles of CD units.Based on the structureperformance relationship,the future perspective was also proposed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22174071 and 22206114)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(Nos.ZR2022YQ08 and ZR2022QB085)+2 种基金the Innovation Team of Shandong Higher School Youth Innovation Technology Program(No.2023KJ344)the Academic Promotion Program(No.2019LJ003)Joint Innovation Team for Clinical&Basic Research(No.202401)of Shandong First Medical University。
文摘Microporous organic networks(MONs)are attractive adsorbents for use in sample pretreatment owning to their unique structure and properties.However,methods for constructing functional MONs are still limited because the lack of monomers via direct synthesis and their complex procedures via postmodification.To address this issue,a facile one-pot in situ doping strategy was proposed herein for synthesis a novel phenylboronic acid-functionalized magnetic cyclodextrin-based microporous organic network([PBA]_(3/4)-MCD-MON-0.04).[PBA]_(3/4)MCD-MON-0.04 was used for the selective and efficient extraction of sulfonylurea herbicides(SUHs)from complex food and environmental water samples via the synergistic hydrogen bonding,host-vip,hydrophobic andπ-πinteractions and the specific B-N coordination.[PBA]_(3/4)-MCD-MON-0.04 had a large surface area,high saturation magnetism,good reusability,and remarkable stability.A rapid,sensitive,and selective method was proposed for monitoring SUHs from diverse matrices.This study provides a new strategy for synthesizing novel and multifunctional magnetic CD-MONs-based adsorbents and reveals the considerable potential of CD-MONs in sample pretreatment.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.:82104399)the Science and Technology Project of Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine,China(Grant No.:22HHZYSS00001).
文摘Parkinson's disease(PD)is a debilitating and progressive neurodegenerative disorder with complex pathology and multiple membrane barriers that hinder drug delivery,resulting in the absence of ideal therapeutic drugs with minimal side effects[1].Recently,natural medicine has garnered significant attention due to its remarkable efficacy and limited side effects.Icariin,a naturally occurring flavonoid,exhibits excellent potential as a therapeutic agent for neurodegenerative disease[2].However,its clinical application is limited by poor water solubility,low bioavailability,and high clearance rates.Here,an aqueous formulation of icariin/hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin(HP-β-CD)supramolecular inclusion complex was obtained to optimize icariin properties.Furthermore,icariin cyclodextrin supramolecular inclusion complex based thermosensitive(icariin gels)was innovated.At lower temperatures,it remained in a liquid phase with high fluidity.Upon reaching the gelation temperature,it underwent a transition to a gel phase with significantly reduced fluidity,which may be suitable for the design of an intranasal delivery system for PD treatment.The innovative approach capitalizes on the exceptional characteristics of HP-β-CD,which was utilized to synergize with nasal delivery for targeted brain delivery and with icariin for PD treatment[3,4].