Error codes induced by M-ary modulation and modulation selection in network-based control systems are studied.It is the first time the issue of error codes induced by M-ary modulation is addressed in control field.In ...Error codes induced by M-ary modulation and modulation selection in network-based control systems are studied.It is the first time the issue of error codes induced by M-ary modulation is addressed in control field.In network-based control systems,error codes induced by noisy channel can significantly decrease the quality of control.To solve this problem,the network-based control system with delay and noisy channel is firstly modeled as an asynchronous dynamic system(ADS).Secondly,conditions of packet with error codes(PEC)loss rate by using M-ary modulation are obtained based on dynamic output feedback scheme.Thirdly,more importantly,the selection principle of M-ary modulation is proposed according to the measured signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)and conditions of PEC loss rate.Finally,system stability is analyzed and controller is designed through Lyapunov function and linear matrix inequality(LMI)scheme,and numerical simulations are made to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.展开更多
A static approach method method is used to get the spectrum expression of the pulse interval modulation signal.The expression is simple,has a clear physical concept and it has been confirmed by a simultaneous experiment.
A new chromatic dispersion(CD) monitoring method is proposed, and the CD monitoring is achieved on the whole range of 0—600 ps/nm. A dual-polarization(DP)-1 024 quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 400 Gbit/s CD moni...A new chromatic dispersion(CD) monitoring method is proposed, and the CD monitoring is achieved on the whole range of 0—600 ps/nm. A dual-polarization(DP)-1 024 quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 400 Gbit/s CD monitoring system is built using OptiS ystem14.0 software. With different optical signal to noise ratio(OSNR) values, different filter bandwidths or different duty cycles, the simulations are carried out. The simulation results show that this new CD monitoring method can be less affected by noise and has a high tolerance for different filter bandwidths. At the same time, this method can do effective CD monitoring on the signal with duty cycle greater than 80%. A high sensitivity in 0—200 ps/nm can be achieved using this CD monitoring method. The technique supports a wide range of data traffic and enhances operation flexibility of optical networks.展开更多
随着柔性直流(direct current,DC)异步互联工程相继推进,高水电占比高带来的超低频振荡问题威胁着电力系统频率的稳定。针对超低频振荡现象的发生,提出基于柔性直流输电即电压源换流器的高压直流输电(voltage source converter based hi...随着柔性直流(direct current,DC)异步互联工程相继推进,高水电占比高带来的超低频振荡问题威胁着电力系统频率的稳定。针对超低频振荡现象的发生,提出基于柔性直流输电即电压源换流器的高压直流输电(voltage source converter based high voltage direct current transmission,VSC-HVDC)系统的附加频率控制策略。首先,构建含水电、火电机组的频率响应模型,通过阻尼转矩分析揭示超低频振荡产生机理,明确各类调速器参数以及不同水电占比对系统超低频振荡发生的影响;随后,根据直流电容电压与交流系统频率耦合特性,对换流站参与抑制超低频振荡机理进行研究,提出换流站虚拟惯性与V_(DC)-f下垂的控制方式,并通过约束条件对虚拟惯性与下垂参数进行设计;最后,基于MATLAB/SIMULINK平台搭建含水电、火电机组的负荷频率控制模型,通过对比水轮机参数优化方法验证所提方法的有效性。展开更多
针对现有时间维度波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计方案中,时间调控速率受限导致目标信号频谱混叠的问题,提出了一种基于异步调控的DOA估计方法,该方法能够有效提升调控速率,进而提升信号处理的信号带宽。在不改变时间调控超表面...针对现有时间维度波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计方案中,时间调控速率受限导致目标信号频谱混叠的问题,提出了一种基于异步调控的DOA估计方法,该方法能够有效提升调控速率,进而提升信号处理的信号带宽。在不改变时间调控超表面(time-varying metasurface,TVM)硬件约束的情况下,该方法利用单元状态会持续一段时间的性质,交错不同列单元的变化起始时间,在一个状态持续时间内获得了多个不同的响应。异步调控方法能够使TVM在受材料限制的情况下,等效增加虚拟多通道个数,提高DOA估计的精度。仿真结果验证了方法的有效性,相较于现有的同步调控方法,新方法在DOA估计性能上有了较大提升,能够逼近理论上的最优DOA估计结果。展开更多
基金Project(61172022) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(GDW20151100010) supported by the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs of China
文摘Error codes induced by M-ary modulation and modulation selection in network-based control systems are studied.It is the first time the issue of error codes induced by M-ary modulation is addressed in control field.In network-based control systems,error codes induced by noisy channel can significantly decrease the quality of control.To solve this problem,the network-based control system with delay and noisy channel is firstly modeled as an asynchronous dynamic system(ADS).Secondly,conditions of packet with error codes(PEC)loss rate by using M-ary modulation are obtained based on dynamic output feedback scheme.Thirdly,more importantly,the selection principle of M-ary modulation is proposed according to the measured signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)and conditions of PEC loss rate.Finally,system stability is analyzed and controller is designed through Lyapunov function and linear matrix inequality(LMI)scheme,and numerical simulations are made to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
文摘A static approach method method is used to get the spectrum expression of the pulse interval modulation signal.The expression is simple,has a clear physical concept and it has been confirmed by a simultaneous experiment.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61274121 and 61574080)
文摘A new chromatic dispersion(CD) monitoring method is proposed, and the CD monitoring is achieved on the whole range of 0—600 ps/nm. A dual-polarization(DP)-1 024 quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 400 Gbit/s CD monitoring system is built using OptiS ystem14.0 software. With different optical signal to noise ratio(OSNR) values, different filter bandwidths or different duty cycles, the simulations are carried out. The simulation results show that this new CD monitoring method can be less affected by noise and has a high tolerance for different filter bandwidths. At the same time, this method can do effective CD monitoring on the signal with duty cycle greater than 80%. A high sensitivity in 0—200 ps/nm can be achieved using this CD monitoring method. The technique supports a wide range of data traffic and enhances operation flexibility of optical networks.
文摘随着柔性直流(direct current,DC)异步互联工程相继推进,高水电占比高带来的超低频振荡问题威胁着电力系统频率的稳定。针对超低频振荡现象的发生,提出基于柔性直流输电即电压源换流器的高压直流输电(voltage source converter based high voltage direct current transmission,VSC-HVDC)系统的附加频率控制策略。首先,构建含水电、火电机组的频率响应模型,通过阻尼转矩分析揭示超低频振荡产生机理,明确各类调速器参数以及不同水电占比对系统超低频振荡发生的影响;随后,根据直流电容电压与交流系统频率耦合特性,对换流站参与抑制超低频振荡机理进行研究,提出换流站虚拟惯性与V_(DC)-f下垂的控制方式,并通过约束条件对虚拟惯性与下垂参数进行设计;最后,基于MATLAB/SIMULINK平台搭建含水电、火电机组的负荷频率控制模型,通过对比水轮机参数优化方法验证所提方法的有效性。
文摘针对现有时间维度波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计方案中,时间调控速率受限导致目标信号频谱混叠的问题,提出了一种基于异步调控的DOA估计方法,该方法能够有效提升调控速率,进而提升信号处理的信号带宽。在不改变时间调控超表面(time-varying metasurface,TVM)硬件约束的情况下,该方法利用单元状态会持续一段时间的性质,交错不同列单元的变化起始时间,在一个状态持续时间内获得了多个不同的响应。异步调控方法能够使TVM在受材料限制的情况下,等效增加虚拟多通道个数,提高DOA估计的精度。仿真结果验证了方法的有效性,相较于现有的同步调控方法,新方法在DOA估计性能上有了较大提升,能够逼近理论上的最优DOA估计结果。
