In order to classify packet, we propose a novel IP classification based the non-collision hash and jumping table trie-tree (NHJTTT) algorithm, which is based on noncollision hash Trie-tree and Lakshman and Stiliadis p...In order to classify packet, we propose a novel IP classification based the non-collision hash and jumping table trie-tree (NHJTTT) algorithm, which is based on noncollision hash Trie-tree and Lakshman and Stiliadis proposing a 2-dimensional classification algorithm (LS algorithm). The core of algorithm consists of two parts: structure the non-collision hash function, which is constructed mainly based on destination/source port and protocol type field so that the hash function can avoid space explosion problem; introduce jumping table Trie-tree based LS algorithm in order to reduce time complexity. The test results show that the classification rate of NHJTTT algorithm is up to 1 million packets per second and the maximum memory consumed is 9 MB for 10 000 rules. Key words IP classification - lookup algorithm - trie-tree - non-collision hash - jumping table CLC number TN 393.06 Foundation item: Supported by the Chongqing of Posts and Telecommunications Younger Teacher Fundation (A2003-03).Biography: SHANG Feng-jun (1972-), male, Ph.D. candidate, lecture, research direction: the smart instrument and network.展开更多
为了提高查找效率,在无冲突哈希查找算法和Grid of Tries算法的基础上提出了一种基于无冲突哈希和多比特Trie树(NHMT)的IP分类算法.该算法的核心有3部分:哈希函数的构造,主要是采用基于目的端口和协议两域构造哈希函数,使得在最坏情况...为了提高查找效率,在无冲突哈希查找算法和Grid of Tries算法的基础上提出了一种基于无冲突哈希和多比特Trie树(NHMT)的IP分类算法.该算法的核心有3部分:哈希函数的构造,主要是采用基于目的端口和协议两域构造哈希函数,使得在最坏情况下完全避免了空间爆炸问题;在Grid of Tries算法的基础上,对Grid of Tries算法改造成修剪的Trie树和多比特Trie树,以减少空间复杂度;在无冲突哈希查找算法的基础上扩展一层用于存放源端口号(或范围),扩展后一般要提高算法的时间复杂度,要通过引入多比特Trie树的方法进行解决.对于空间复杂度方面与无冲突哈希查找算法比较,一般情况下不增加空间复杂度.通过仿真,当对10 000条规则进行包分类时,该算法的分类速度可以达到1 Mbit/s,所消耗的最大内存为8.2 MB.展开更多
文摘In order to classify packet, we propose a novel IP classification based the non-collision hash and jumping table trie-tree (NHJTTT) algorithm, which is based on noncollision hash Trie-tree and Lakshman and Stiliadis proposing a 2-dimensional classification algorithm (LS algorithm). The core of algorithm consists of two parts: structure the non-collision hash function, which is constructed mainly based on destination/source port and protocol type field so that the hash function can avoid space explosion problem; introduce jumping table Trie-tree based LS algorithm in order to reduce time complexity. The test results show that the classification rate of NHJTTT algorithm is up to 1 million packets per second and the maximum memory consumed is 9 MB for 10 000 rules. Key words IP classification - lookup algorithm - trie-tree - non-collision hash - jumping table CLC number TN 393.06 Foundation item: Supported by the Chongqing of Posts and Telecommunications Younger Teacher Fundation (A2003-03).Biography: SHANG Feng-jun (1972-), male, Ph.D. candidate, lecture, research direction: the smart instrument and network.
文摘为了提高查找效率,在无冲突哈希查找算法和Grid of Tries算法的基础上提出了一种基于无冲突哈希和多比特Trie树(NHMT)的IP分类算法.该算法的核心有3部分:哈希函数的构造,主要是采用基于目的端口和协议两域构造哈希函数,使得在最坏情况下完全避免了空间爆炸问题;在Grid of Tries算法的基础上,对Grid of Tries算法改造成修剪的Trie树和多比特Trie树,以减少空间复杂度;在无冲突哈希查找算法的基础上扩展一层用于存放源端口号(或范围),扩展后一般要提高算法的时间复杂度,要通过引入多比特Trie树的方法进行解决.对于空间复杂度方面与无冲突哈希查找算法比较,一般情况下不增加空间复杂度.通过仿真,当对10 000条规则进行包分类时,该算法的分类速度可以达到1 Mbit/s,所消耗的最大内存为8.2 MB.
