The carbonation characteristics of K2CO3/Al2O3 supported sorbent for CO2 capture was investigated with thermogravimetric apparatus(TGA),X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy analysis(SEM)and N2 adsorptio...The carbonation characteristics of K2CO3/Al2O3 supported sorbent for CO2 capture was investigated with thermogravimetric apparatus(TGA),X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy analysis(SEM)and N2 adsorption.The results showed that the carbonation rate of K2CO3 before being loaded on Al2O3 was slow.However,the K2CO3/Al2O3supported sorbent showed excellent carbonation performance.The difference in carbonation behavior between K2CO3and K2CO3/Al2O3supported sorbent was analyzed from the microscopic view.The analytical reagent K2CO3 sample was of monoclinic crystal structure and could react quickly with H2O in the experimental carbonation environment to produce K2CO3·1.5H2O,which was unfavorable to carbonation reaction.When K2CO3was loaded on Al2O3,the surface area and porosity of the sorbent was improved greatly.So the carbonation properties of the K2CO3/Al2O3 supported sorbent was also improved.展开更多
Solubilities and properties (density, conductivity and pH value) of solutions in the quaternary system Li +,K +//CO 2- 3,B 4O 2- 7-H 2O at 288 K were experimentally studied with the isothermal equilibrium method. The ...Solubilities and properties (density, conductivity and pH value) of solutions in the quaternary system Li +,K +//CO 2- 3,B 4O 2- 7-H 2O at 288 K were experimentally studied with the isothermal equilibrium method. The phase diagram of the system consisted of two invariant points E and F, five univariant curves, and four crystallization fields that belonged to K 2CO 3·3/2H 2O,Li 2 B 4O 7·3H 2O, K 2 B 4O 7 ·4H 2O and Li 2CO 3. The composition of the solution corresponding to E was w(CO 2- 3)=2.27 %, w(B 4O 2- 7) =6.05 %, w(K + ) =4.30%,w(Li + )=0.30 % and the equilibrium solids were Li 2 B 4O 7· 3H 2O+K 2 B 4O 7·4H 2O+Li 2CO 3;The composition of the solution for F was w(CO 2- 3) =22.45%,w(B 4O 2- 7)=1.88%,w(K + )=29.96%,w(Li + )=0.03% and the equilibrium solids were K 2CO 3·3/2H 2O+ K 2 B 4O 7·4H 2O+Li 2CO 3. K 2CO 3 possesses strong salting-out effect on K 2 B 4O 7,Li 2CO 3 and Li 2 B 4O 7.展开更多
Compound [Co 3(BTC)(HBTC)(H 2BTC)(C 2H 4O 2) 3]·3(DMF)·6(H 3O) was synthesized under mild conditions and its crystal structure was determined by using single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure ...Compound [Co 3(BTC)(HBTC)(H 2BTC)(C 2H 4O 2) 3]·3(DMF)·6(H 3O) was synthesized under mild conditions and its crystal structure was determined by using single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure was solved by direct method and refined by full-matrix least-square method. The crystal is monoclinic and belongs to space group Cc with a=2.645 3(5) nm, b= 1.670 4(3) nm, c=1\^821 6(4) nm, β=128.16(3) °, V=6.329(2) nm 3, Z=2 , D c=20.200 Mg/m 3, M r= 1 314.744, μ=10.274 mm -1, F(000) =38 226, GOF=0.99, R=0.094 1, ωR=0.257 3.展开更多
文摘The carbonation characteristics of K2CO3/Al2O3 supported sorbent for CO2 capture was investigated with thermogravimetric apparatus(TGA),X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy analysis(SEM)and N2 adsorption.The results showed that the carbonation rate of K2CO3 before being loaded on Al2O3 was slow.However,the K2CO3/Al2O3supported sorbent showed excellent carbonation performance.The difference in carbonation behavior between K2CO3and K2CO3/Al2O3supported sorbent was analyzed from the microscopic view.The analytical reagent K2CO3 sample was of monoclinic crystal structure and could react quickly with H2O in the experimental carbonation environment to produce K2CO3·1.5H2O,which was unfavorable to carbonation reaction.When K2CO3was loaded on Al2O3,the surface area and porosity of the sorbent was improved greatly.So the carbonation properties of the K2CO3/Al2O3 supported sorbent was also improved.
文摘Solubilities and properties (density, conductivity and pH value) of solutions in the quaternary system Li +,K +//CO 2- 3,B 4O 2- 7-H 2O at 288 K were experimentally studied with the isothermal equilibrium method. The phase diagram of the system consisted of two invariant points E and F, five univariant curves, and four crystallization fields that belonged to K 2CO 3·3/2H 2O,Li 2 B 4O 7·3H 2O, K 2 B 4O 7 ·4H 2O and Li 2CO 3. The composition of the solution corresponding to E was w(CO 2- 3)=2.27 %, w(B 4O 2- 7) =6.05 %, w(K + ) =4.30%,w(Li + )=0.30 % and the equilibrium solids were Li 2 B 4O 7· 3H 2O+K 2 B 4O 7·4H 2O+Li 2CO 3;The composition of the solution for F was w(CO 2- 3) =22.45%,w(B 4O 2- 7)=1.88%,w(K + )=29.96%,w(Li + )=0.03% and the equilibrium solids were K 2CO 3·3/2H 2O+ K 2 B 4O 7·4H 2O+Li 2CO 3. K 2CO 3 possesses strong salting-out effect on K 2 B 4O 7,Li 2CO 3 and Li 2 B 4O 7.
文摘Compound [Co 3(BTC)(HBTC)(H 2BTC)(C 2H 4O 2) 3]·3(DMF)·6(H 3O) was synthesized under mild conditions and its crystal structure was determined by using single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure was solved by direct method and refined by full-matrix least-square method. The crystal is monoclinic and belongs to space group Cc with a=2.645 3(5) nm, b= 1.670 4(3) nm, c=1\^821 6(4) nm, β=128.16(3) °, V=6.329(2) nm 3, Z=2 , D c=20.200 Mg/m 3, M r= 1 314.744, μ=10.274 mm -1, F(000) =38 226, GOF=0.99, R=0.094 1, ωR=0.257 3.
基金Research Project from Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province(2012GGA01012)Scientific ResearchFoundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars of State Education Ministry(2004-527)