A transient molecular network model is built to describe the non- linear viscoelasticity of polymers by considering the effect of entanglement loss and regeneration on the relaxation of molecular strands. It is an ext...A transient molecular network model is built to describe the non- linear viscoelasticity of polymers by considering the effect of entanglement loss and regeneration on the relaxation of molecular strands. It is an extension of previous network theories. The experimental data on three thermoplastic polymers (ABS, PVC and PA6) obtained under various loading conditions are used to test the model. Agreement between the theoretical and experimental curves shows that the suggested model can describe successfully the relaxation behavior of the thermoplastic polymers under different loading rates by using relatively few relaxation modes. Thus the mi- cromechanism responsible for strain-rate dependence of relaxation process and the origin of nonlinear viscoelasticity may be disclosed.展开更多
基于台架采集数据,采用外部输入非线性自回归(nonlinear autoregressive model with exogenous input,NARX)神经网络建立了具备瞬态特性的柴油机排气温度计算模型作为虚拟传感器,并采用并发式训练方法对模型进行训练。将结果与前馈神经...基于台架采集数据,采用外部输入非线性自回归(nonlinear autoregressive model with exogenous input,NARX)神经网络建立了具备瞬态特性的柴油机排气温度计算模型作为虚拟传感器,并采用并发式训练方法对模型进行训练。将结果与前馈神经网络、长短期记忆网络(long short term memory,LSTM)神经网络及量产发动机的排温传感器采集结果进行对比。经验证,稳态工况下,两种神经网络均能达到较高精度;欧洲瞬态循环(European transient cycle,ETC)工况下,NARX神经网络计算温度的最大偏差为6.6℃,量产发动机排温传感器测得温度最大偏差为45.9℃。NARX神经网络所需的计算时间约为现有电控单元排温模型的2.5倍。展开更多
基金The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and Doctorial Fund
文摘A transient molecular network model is built to describe the non- linear viscoelasticity of polymers by considering the effect of entanglement loss and regeneration on the relaxation of molecular strands. It is an extension of previous network theories. The experimental data on three thermoplastic polymers (ABS, PVC and PA6) obtained under various loading conditions are used to test the model. Agreement between the theoretical and experimental curves shows that the suggested model can describe successfully the relaxation behavior of the thermoplastic polymers under different loading rates by using relatively few relaxation modes. Thus the mi- cromechanism responsible for strain-rate dependence of relaxation process and the origin of nonlinear viscoelasticity may be disclosed.
文摘基于台架采集数据,采用外部输入非线性自回归(nonlinear autoregressive model with exogenous input,NARX)神经网络建立了具备瞬态特性的柴油机排气温度计算模型作为虚拟传感器,并采用并发式训练方法对模型进行训练。将结果与前馈神经网络、长短期记忆网络(long short term memory,LSTM)神经网络及量产发动机的排温传感器采集结果进行对比。经验证,稳态工况下,两种神经网络均能达到较高精度;欧洲瞬态循环(European transient cycle,ETC)工况下,NARX神经网络计算温度的最大偏差为6.6℃,量产发动机排温传感器测得温度最大偏差为45.9℃。NARX神经网络所需的计算时间约为现有电控单元排温模型的2.5倍。
