Silk fabric-based wearable electronics stand among the most effective materials for the electronic skin function,due to their flexibility,robust mechanical features,and bio-compatibility.However,the development of fab...Silk fabric-based wearable electronics stand among the most effective materials for the electronic skin function,due to their flexibility,robust mechanical features,and bio-compatibility.However,the development of fabric sensors is restricted by limited resilience and the weak binding force of conductive materials to fabrics.Herein,a general strategy is developed for designing SF wearable devices with high elasticity and conductivity,combining the macroscopic design of three-dimensional SF structure,microscopic plasma-activated β-FeOOH scaffolds and in situ polymerized polypyrrole.Significantly,the fabric exhibits a maximum tensile strain of up to 30%,high conductivity(resistivity of 0.3Ω·cm),fast response in sensing(50 ms),and excellent durability(>1500 cycles).The possible mechanism of plasma activation of akaganeite scaffolds to produce zero-valent iron and induce pyrrole polymerization is analyzed.In addition,the e-textiles are demonstrated for personal-care management,including motion recognition,information interaction and electric heating.This work provides a novel guide to constructing advanced fabric-sensor devices capable of high conductivity and elasticity,which are expected to be applied in the fields of health monitoring,smart homes,and virtual reality interaction.展开更多
E-learning platforms support education systems worldwide, transferring theoretical knowledge as well as soft skills. In the present study high-school pupils’, and adult students’ opinions were evaluated through a mo...E-learning platforms support education systems worldwide, transferring theoretical knowledge as well as soft skills. In the present study high-school pupils’, and adult students’ opinions were evaluated through a modern structured MOODLE interactive course, designed for the needs of the laboratory course “Automotive Systems”. The study concerns Greek secondary vocational education pupils aged 18 and vocational training adult students aged 20 to 50 years. The multistage, equal size simple random cluster sample was used as a sampling method. Pupils and adult students of each cluster completed structured 10-question questionnaires both before and after attending the course. A total of 120 questionnaires were collected. In general, our findings disclosed that the majority of pupils and adult students had significantly improved their knowledge and skills from using MOODLE. They reported strengthening conventional teaching, using the new MOODLE technology. The satisfaction indices improved quite, with the differences in their mean values being statistically significant.展开更多
The paper aims to research on online mind map as interface of learning resource integration and sharing.We developed a web application that provides a interface to allow users to create a knowledge mind map.With the o...The paper aims to research on online mind map as interface of learning resource integration and sharing.We developed a web application that provides a interface to allow users to create a knowledge mind map.With the online mind mapping tool,the electronic learning resource will be discovered and shared in the form of subject-oriented package,it is more flexibly than the other E-Learning systems,and the interaction and cooperation of the users are strengthened to some extent.展开更多
The tool presented is an alternative, empiric and analytic method based on the experience and the PDI’s. Its versatility allows being adapted to the Clinical and Educational Psychology. The objective to give access t...The tool presented is an alternative, empiric and analytic method based on the experience and the PDI’s. Its versatility allows being adapted to the Clinical and Educational Psychology. The objective to give access to all people a friendly-user tool with a touch screen that stimulates and catches the attention, enabling to teach knowledge, skills and values. It is divided in 2 complementary and interdependent parts. On one hand, the mixed contents are found in the Digital Boards (interactive and dynamic) structured in sessions that are combined into an entire psycho-educational program. This program facilitates the comprehension, acquisition and practice of the learning object. On the other hand, the process and the instructions of the material are described by a script which contributes to a better attitude that attracts the participants and stimulates to keep on learning. The efficiency and value of the methodology is evaluated at the beginning and at the end of the learning process, showing quantitative features in graphs and a weekly field study gathering the qualitative data. The Average improves significantly in every group, apart from the program that was used (Emotional Skills, Self-esteem, attention, Sexuality, Self-control, Problem-solving) and also in every individual according to the specific target of every subject. The application of this tool enables to diversify the knowledge to every area of the Psychology. In this sense, experts and participants enjoy the Education interactively in a recreational way reinforcing the Emotional and Social Intelligence.展开更多
基金supported by the Public Welfare Project of Zhejiang Province(LGF21E030005)National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC 51803185)the China Scholarships Council for supporting research at National University of Singapore(202008330177).
文摘Silk fabric-based wearable electronics stand among the most effective materials for the electronic skin function,due to their flexibility,robust mechanical features,and bio-compatibility.However,the development of fabric sensors is restricted by limited resilience and the weak binding force of conductive materials to fabrics.Herein,a general strategy is developed for designing SF wearable devices with high elasticity and conductivity,combining the macroscopic design of three-dimensional SF structure,microscopic plasma-activated β-FeOOH scaffolds and in situ polymerized polypyrrole.Significantly,the fabric exhibits a maximum tensile strain of up to 30%,high conductivity(resistivity of 0.3Ω·cm),fast response in sensing(50 ms),and excellent durability(>1500 cycles).The possible mechanism of plasma activation of akaganeite scaffolds to produce zero-valent iron and induce pyrrole polymerization is analyzed.In addition,the e-textiles are demonstrated for personal-care management,including motion recognition,information interaction and electric heating.This work provides a novel guide to constructing advanced fabric-sensor devices capable of high conductivity and elasticity,which are expected to be applied in the fields of health monitoring,smart homes,and virtual reality interaction.
文摘E-learning platforms support education systems worldwide, transferring theoretical knowledge as well as soft skills. In the present study high-school pupils’, and adult students’ opinions were evaluated through a modern structured MOODLE interactive course, designed for the needs of the laboratory course “Automotive Systems”. The study concerns Greek secondary vocational education pupils aged 18 and vocational training adult students aged 20 to 50 years. The multistage, equal size simple random cluster sample was used as a sampling method. Pupils and adult students of each cluster completed structured 10-question questionnaires both before and after attending the course. A total of 120 questionnaires were collected. In general, our findings disclosed that the majority of pupils and adult students had significantly improved their knowledge and skills from using MOODLE. They reported strengthening conventional teaching, using the new MOODLE technology. The satisfaction indices improved quite, with the differences in their mean values being statistically significant.
基金the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(No.12ZZ060)the National Textile and Apparel Council Project of China(No.2011-10255-7)
文摘The paper aims to research on online mind map as interface of learning resource integration and sharing.We developed a web application that provides a interface to allow users to create a knowledge mind map.With the online mind mapping tool,the electronic learning resource will be discovered and shared in the form of subject-oriented package,it is more flexibly than the other E-Learning systems,and the interaction and cooperation of the users are strengthened to some extent.
文摘The tool presented is an alternative, empiric and analytic method based on the experience and the PDI’s. Its versatility allows being adapted to the Clinical and Educational Psychology. The objective to give access to all people a friendly-user tool with a touch screen that stimulates and catches the attention, enabling to teach knowledge, skills and values. It is divided in 2 complementary and interdependent parts. On one hand, the mixed contents are found in the Digital Boards (interactive and dynamic) structured in sessions that are combined into an entire psycho-educational program. This program facilitates the comprehension, acquisition and practice of the learning object. On the other hand, the process and the instructions of the material are described by a script which contributes to a better attitude that attracts the participants and stimulates to keep on learning. The efficiency and value of the methodology is evaluated at the beginning and at the end of the learning process, showing quantitative features in graphs and a weekly field study gathering the qualitative data. The Average improves significantly in every group, apart from the program that was used (Emotional Skills, Self-esteem, attention, Sexuality, Self-control, Problem-solving) and also in every individual according to the specific target of every subject. The application of this tool enables to diversify the knowledge to every area of the Psychology. In this sense, experts and participants enjoy the Education interactively in a recreational way reinforcing the Emotional and Social Intelligence.