为使五相永磁同步电动机(five-phase permanent magnetic synchronous motor,FPMSM)在发生单相开路故障时仍能继续提供平滑转矩,提出一种基于解析法的容错电流优化控制策略。利用缺相状态下的扩展派克变换矩阵,分别推导了基波和3次谐波...为使五相永磁同步电动机(five-phase permanent magnetic synchronous motor,FPMSM)在发生单相开路故障时仍能继续提供平滑转矩,提出一种基于解析法的容错电流优化控制策略。利用缺相状态下的扩展派克变换矩阵,分别推导了基波和3次谐波同步旋转坐标系下的转矩和铜损方程。针对磁场为正弦和含3次谐波两种情况,分别提出了仅施加基波电流和注入3次谐波电流消除转矩脉动的解析方法,并从最大转矩电流比和最大转矩的角度分别提出了铜损最小和铜损相等原则的容错电流优化方法。最后,得到了适用于各种磁场类型及优化目标的容错电流通用在线生成方法。仿真和实验结果表明所提容错算法可实现对电机转矩和转速的无扰控制。展开更多
从矢量空间解耦的观点出发,建立了含有3次谐波磁场的五相永磁同步电机(permanent magnetic synchronous motor,PMSM)在旋转坐标系下的数学模型,揭示了绕组中各次谐波电流对机电能量转换所产生的不同作用,通过注入一定含量的3次谐波激磁...从矢量空间解耦的观点出发,建立了含有3次谐波磁场的五相永磁同步电机(permanent magnetic synchronous motor,PMSM)在旋转坐标系下的数学模型,揭示了绕组中各次谐波电流对机电能量转换所产生的不同作用,通过注入一定含量的3次谐波激磁电流,可以在提高电机输出转矩的同时,降低电机定子铁心的磁饱和程度。根据谐波注入前后逆变器功率容量保持不变的原则,通过理论推导和仿真分析,得到了电机输出转矩随3次谐波注入率的变化趋势,为五相PMSM的优化设计和性能分析提供了理论基础。设计了基于转子磁场定向的五相PMSM矢量控制系统,实现了对基波和3次谐波电流的解耦控制。仿真和实验结果验证了方法的正确性和可行性。展开更多
This paper presents a novel non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control(NFTSMC)based on the deep flux weakening switching point tracking method in order to improve the control performance of permanent interior mag...This paper presents a novel non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control(NFTSMC)based on the deep flux weakening switching point tracking method in order to improve the control performance of permanent interior magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM)drive systems.The mathematical model of flux weakening(FW)control is established,and the deep flux weakening switching point is calculated accurately by analyzing the relationship between the torque curve and voltage decline curve.Next,a second-order NFTSMC is designed for the speed loop controller to ensure that the system converges to the equilibrium state in finite time.Then,an extended sliding mode disturbance observer(ESMDO)is designed to estimate the uncertainty of the system.Finally,compared with both the PI control and sliding mode control(SMC)by simulations and experiments with different working conditions,the method proposed has the merits of accelerating convergence,improving steady-state accuracy,and minimizing the current and torque pulsation.展开更多
文摘为使五相永磁同步电动机(five-phase permanent magnetic synchronous motor,FPMSM)在发生单相开路故障时仍能继续提供平滑转矩,提出一种基于解析法的容错电流优化控制策略。利用缺相状态下的扩展派克变换矩阵,分别推导了基波和3次谐波同步旋转坐标系下的转矩和铜损方程。针对磁场为正弦和含3次谐波两种情况,分别提出了仅施加基波电流和注入3次谐波电流消除转矩脉动的解析方法,并从最大转矩电流比和最大转矩的角度分别提出了铜损最小和铜损相等原则的容错电流优化方法。最后,得到了适用于各种磁场类型及优化目标的容错电流通用在线生成方法。仿真和实验结果表明所提容错算法可实现对电机转矩和转速的无扰控制。
文摘从矢量空间解耦的观点出发,建立了含有3次谐波磁场的五相永磁同步电机(permanent magnetic synchronous motor,PMSM)在旋转坐标系下的数学模型,揭示了绕组中各次谐波电流对机电能量转换所产生的不同作用,通过注入一定含量的3次谐波激磁电流,可以在提高电机输出转矩的同时,降低电机定子铁心的磁饱和程度。根据谐波注入前后逆变器功率容量保持不变的原则,通过理论推导和仿真分析,得到了电机输出转矩随3次谐波注入率的变化趋势,为五相PMSM的优化设计和性能分析提供了理论基础。设计了基于转子磁场定向的五相PMSM矢量控制系统,实现了对基波和3次谐波电流的解耦控制。仿真和实验结果验证了方法的正确性和可行性。
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61733004the Scientific Research Fund of the Hunan Provincial Education Department under Grand No.18A267.
文摘This paper presents a novel non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control(NFTSMC)based on the deep flux weakening switching point tracking method in order to improve the control performance of permanent interior magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM)drive systems.The mathematical model of flux weakening(FW)control is established,and the deep flux weakening switching point is calculated accurately by analyzing the relationship between the torque curve and voltage decline curve.Next,a second-order NFTSMC is designed for the speed loop controller to ensure that the system converges to the equilibrium state in finite time.Then,an extended sliding mode disturbance observer(ESMDO)is designed to estimate the uncertainty of the system.Finally,compared with both the PI control and sliding mode control(SMC)by simulations and experiments with different working conditions,the method proposed has the merits of accelerating convergence,improving steady-state accuracy,and minimizing the current and torque pulsation.
