XRD, Raman, TEM, and N2-adsorption were utilized to characterize CeO2/SiO2 prepared by coprecipi-tation and surfactant-assisted method. The results show that nanocrystalline CeO2 can be uniformly supported on the surf...XRD, Raman, TEM, and N2-adsorption were utilized to characterize CeO2/SiO2 prepared by coprecipi-tation and surfactant-assisted method. The results show that nanocrystalline CeO2 can be uniformly supported on the surface of SiO2 particles, when the molar ratio of Si4+/(Ce3++Si4+) is less than 35% in coprecipitation samples. At higher Si content, the surface of SiO2 can not be fully covered by CeO2. With surfactant (CTAB) added, the u-iformly supported structure can even exist when the molar ratio of Si4+/(Ce3++Si4+) is as high as 53%. It is because Ce and Si complexes can be well dispersed in precursor solution in present of CTAB. However, the uniformly supported structure can not be synthesised through surfactant-assisted approch for its hydrothermal threatment, which can easily lead to separate aggregation of nanocrystalline CeO2 and SiO2 particles.展开更多
The deposition of NH4 HSO4 and the poisoning effect of SO2 on SCR catalyst are the main obstacles that restrict the industrial application of CeO2-doped SCR catalysts.In this work,deposited NH4 HSO4 decomposition beha...The deposition of NH4 HSO4 and the poisoning effect of SO2 on SCR catalyst are the main obstacles that restrict the industrial application of CeO2-doped SCR catalysts.In this work,deposited NH4 HSO4 decomposition behavior and SO2 poisoning over V2 O5-MoO3/TiO2 catalysts modified with CeO2 and SiO2 were investigated.By the means of characterization analysis,it was found that the addition of SiO2 into VMo/Ti-Ce had an impact on the interaction existed between catalyst surface atoms and NH4 HSO4.Temperatureprogrammed methods and in situ diffused reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy(DRIFTS)experiments indicated that the doping of SiO2 promoted the decomposition of deposited NH4 HSO4 on VMo/Ti-Ce catalyst surface by reducing the thermal stability of NH4 HSO4 and enhancing the NH4 HSO4 reactivity with NO in low temperature.And this improvement may be the reason for the better catalytic activity than VMo/Ti-Ce in the case of NH4 HSO4 deposition.Accompanied with cerium sulfate species generated over catalyst surface,the conversion of SO2 to SO3 was inhibited in SiCe mixed catalyst.The addition of SiO2 could promote the decomposition of cerium sulfate,which may be a potential strategy to enhance the resistance of SO2 poisoning over CeO2-modifed catalysts.展开更多
文摘XRD, Raman, TEM, and N2-adsorption were utilized to characterize CeO2/SiO2 prepared by coprecipi-tation and surfactant-assisted method. The results show that nanocrystalline CeO2 can be uniformly supported on the surface of SiO2 particles, when the molar ratio of Si4+/(Ce3++Si4+) is less than 35% in coprecipitation samples. At higher Si content, the surface of SiO2 can not be fully covered by CeO2. With surfactant (CTAB) added, the u-iformly supported structure can even exist when the molar ratio of Si4+/(Ce3++Si4+) is as high as 53%. It is because Ce and Si complexes can be well dispersed in precursor solution in present of CTAB. However, the uniformly supported structure can not be synthesised through surfactant-assisted approch for its hydrothermal threatment, which can easily lead to separate aggregation of nanocrystalline CeO2 and SiO2 particles.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51576039)
文摘The deposition of NH4 HSO4 and the poisoning effect of SO2 on SCR catalyst are the main obstacles that restrict the industrial application of CeO2-doped SCR catalysts.In this work,deposited NH4 HSO4 decomposition behavior and SO2 poisoning over V2 O5-MoO3/TiO2 catalysts modified with CeO2 and SiO2 were investigated.By the means of characterization analysis,it was found that the addition of SiO2 into VMo/Ti-Ce had an impact on the interaction existed between catalyst surface atoms and NH4 HSO4.Temperatureprogrammed methods and in situ diffused reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy(DRIFTS)experiments indicated that the doping of SiO2 promoted the decomposition of deposited NH4 HSO4 on VMo/Ti-Ce catalyst surface by reducing the thermal stability of NH4 HSO4 and enhancing the NH4 HSO4 reactivity with NO in low temperature.And this improvement may be the reason for the better catalytic activity than VMo/Ti-Ce in the case of NH4 HSO4 deposition.Accompanied with cerium sulfate species generated over catalyst surface,the conversion of SO2 to SO3 was inhibited in SiCe mixed catalyst.The addition of SiO2 could promote the decomposition of cerium sulfate,which may be a potential strategy to enhance the resistance of SO2 poisoning over CeO2-modifed catalysts.