The announcer on the giant screen greeted visitors to the Wuzhen International lnternet Exhibition Center with a cheery voice. ＂Good morning everyone! I will be your news anchor for today,＂ said the male voice. But ...The announcer on the giant screen greeted visitors to the Wuzhen International lnternet Exhibition Center with a cheery voice. ＂Good morning everyone! I will be your news anchor for today,＂ said the male voice. But this was no ordinary announcer： his voice and appearance have been entirely generated by artificial intelligence technology.展开更多
AI,as a strategic technology leading the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation,is profoundly reshaping people’s work and life.Chinese President Xi Jinping called for promo...AI,as a strategic technology leading the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation,is profoundly reshaping people’s work and life.Chinese President Xi Jinping called for promoting a healthy and orderly development of AI during the 20th group study session of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China(CPC)Central Committee held on 25 April 2025.展开更多
The paper discusses several wide-spread misunderstandings of Kuhn＇s theory of scientific development, most prominently the ascription that he conceives of scientific development as irrational. The core of this ascrip...The paper discusses several wide-spread misunderstandings of Kuhn＇s theory of scientific development, most prominently the ascription that he conceives of scientific development as irrational. The core of this ascription is an assessment of incommensurability as implying the lack of any rational possibility of theory comparison. This is supposed to be due to Gestalt switches and a quasi-religious element of conversion in theory change. Accordingly, scientific revolutions cannot be a serious matter for philosophical analysis; they furthermore foreclose any scientific progress. It is shown that such images of Kuhn＇s theory rest on deep misunderstandings that are partly due to Kuhn＇s writing style.展开更多
In an era where artificial intelligence(AI)is permeating many aspects of scientific research activity,what science and technology(S&T)journals can do to uphold research integrity and secure scholarly quality?What ...In an era where artificial intelligence(AI)is permeating many aspects of scientific research activity,what science and technology(S&T)journals can do to uphold research integrity and secure scholarly quality?What kind of revolution is needed in such a rapidly drifting world to hold on to the essential value of science?展开更多
Artificial Intelligence(AI),as a strategic technology leading the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation,is reshaping the global power dynamics.Major countries are accelerat...Artificial Intelligence(AI),as a strategic technology leading the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation,is reshaping the global power dynamics.Major countries are accelerating their strategic deployment around technological innovation,standard-setting,and rule-building,making technology increasingly intertwined with geopolitics.Since the U.S.released Preparing for the Future of Artificial Intelligence in 2016,it has integrated AI into its national strategic system and continuously upgraded it,aiming to maintain its dominance in the global competition.Meanwhile,the internal and external tensions of the U.S.AI strategy have become increasingly prominent,profoundly influencing its global strategy and future trajectory.展开更多
Resarch topic of paper is lienar and simplex analysis in human resource management field. Research questions are quantitative models may increase effeciency of HR professionals, and mission of HRM field is to develop ...Resarch topic of paper is lienar and simplex analysis in human resource management field. Research questions are quantitative models may increase effeciency of HR professionals, and mission of HRM field is to develop positive organizational psychology in employees. Organizational psychology is important research field in British academy. Further, simplex methodolohy is presented by G. B. Dantzig after World War II in order to solve linear programming. First of all, goal function is established in simplex, which is to maximize firm performance in this paper. Secondly, limits of problem are determined. Main limits in applying HRM in organizations might be HR professionals and top management. For example, SHRM （Society for Human Resource Management） of USA organizes programs for increading competency of HR professionals. Further, top management may impede on effectively applying HRM in organizations. Therefore, both of them may establish limits of simplex function. Research methods of study cover in-depth literature review in HRM field, and study has qualitative research dimension. Data analysis reveals that HRM may consist of three figures： they are individual performance, talent management, and organizational psychology. To conclude, HRM is appled in organizations to develop individual performance, talent management, and organizational psychology.展开更多
An important epistemological problem has been faced by Exercise Physiologists.On one hand,one theory explains the fatigue through a ceiling effect of oxygen uptake.On the other hand,the new theory proposes that an enc...An important epistemological problem has been faced by Exercise Physiologists.On one hand,one theory explains the fatigue through a ceiling effect of oxygen uptake.On the other hand,the new theory proposes that an encephalon mechanism would stop the effort before a catastrophic homeostasis failure.Many physiologists have looked for evidence to support their favourite theory even though the induction logic problem does not allow to prove whether truth is discovered;however,it is possible to prove that it does not occur.When some researchers fail to test their hypotheses,they use relativism to bring up their theories again.Noakes and his colleagues have based their theory on relativism,because it is impossible to refute by empirical observation.It also doesn't explain all phenomena that the oldest Hill's theory is able to explain.Noakes's theory isn't more accurate in its previsions.Noakes did not check whether the oxygen uptake plateau occurs in suitable tests to measure on the mouth what happens in the muscles.Finally,it doesn't propose new tests for the encephalon role during maximal effort,as that is expected in scientific work.For all of these reasons,it is possible to conclude there are no advantages in switching to the“Central Governor”theory.展开更多
The development model based on tracking the developed countries advanced technology in the past has come to an end,if no difference is achieved in the technological innovation,it is difficult to get rid of the constra...The development model based on tracking the developed countries advanced technology in the past has come to an end,if no difference is achieved in the technological innovation,it is difficult to get rid of the constraints of multinationals barriers and remain in a more passive position in the global competition.展开更多
If science is regarded not merely as a system of knowledge,but also as a social institution encompassing the scientific community,then,as a result of multiple factors operating over the long term,the formation of such...If science is regarded not merely as a system of knowledge,but also as a social institution encompassing the scientific community,then,as a result of multiple factors operating over the long term,the formation of such an institution constitutes what is known as the institutionalization trajectory of the Scientific Revolution.展开更多
Artificial intelligence(AI)is a new frontier in human development.It is a key driving force of the ongoing scientific and technological revolution as well as industrial transformation,and an international public good ...Artificial intelligence(AI)is a new frontier in human development.It is a key driving force of the ongoing scientific and technological revolution as well as industrial transformation,and an international public good that benefits humanity.AI presents unprecedented opportunities for development,and it also brings unprecedented risks and challenges.In the AI era,only through global solidarity can we fully unleash the potential of AI while ensuring its safety,reliability,controllability,and fairness,and ultimately deliver on the commitments outlined in the United Nations Pact for the Future and its annex:the Global Digital Compact,create an inclusive,open,sustainable,fair,safe,and secure digital and intelligent future for all.展开更多
As a strategic technology leading the current round of industrial transformation and scientific and technological revolution,artificial intelligence(AI)is profoundly reshaping all facets of people's lives.Since th...As a strategic technology leading the current round of industrial transformation and scientific and technological revolution,artificial intelligence(AI)is profoundly reshaping all facets of people's lives.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)was held in 2012。展开更多
In response to the Scientific Revolution of the 17th century, Immanuel Kant put forward a transcendental philosophy which distinguished between the appearance and the thing-initself(das Ding an sich), in the belief th...In response to the Scientific Revolution of the 17th century, Immanuel Kant put forward a transcendental philosophy which distinguished between the appearance and the thing-initself(das Ding an sich), in the belief that people can only know appearances, but not thingsin-themselves. The fact that contemporary philosophy has gone far beyond transcendental philosophy can be seen clearly in the following respects: the response to the Scientific Revolution;the dualistic theory of qualities;the two concepts of the thing-in-itself;and how to know the thing-in-itself. In order to deepen the discussion of the thing-in-itself, it is necessary to introduce probing new questions and attempt to elucidate a switching theory of reality that distinguishes between the meaning-impoverished thing-in-itself and the meaningrich thing-in-itself, and advocates placing the focus of philosophical thinking on the latter.Basing ourselves on the switching theory of reality and the total perspective concept that it implies allows us to better understand man's place in the universe and the mission of philosophy in the post-metaphysical era.展开更多
At present, profound changes are evolving rapidly in the world, the scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are deepening, and major-power rivalry in the field of science and technology(S...At present, profound changes are evolving rapidly in the world, the scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are deepening, and major-power rivalry in the field of science and technology(S&T) is becoming increasingly fierce. The Chinese economy is in a critical period of shifting the core growth model, optimizing the economic structure and transforming the growth drivers. This has raised an unprecedented strong demand for self-reliance and self-improvement in S&T.展开更多
文摘The announcer on the giant screen greeted visitors to the Wuzhen International lnternet Exhibition Center with a cheery voice. ＂Good morning everyone! I will be your news anchor for today,＂ said the male voice. But this was no ordinary announcer： his voice and appearance have been entirely generated by artificial intelligence technology.
文摘AI,as a strategic technology leading the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation,is profoundly reshaping people’s work and life.Chinese President Xi Jinping called for promoting a healthy and orderly development of AI during the 20th group study session of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China(CPC)Central Committee held on 25 April 2025.
文摘The paper discusses several wide-spread misunderstandings of Kuhn＇s theory of scientific development, most prominently the ascription that he conceives of scientific development as irrational. The core of this ascription is an assessment of incommensurability as implying the lack of any rational possibility of theory comparison. This is supposed to be due to Gestalt switches and a quasi-religious element of conversion in theory change. Accordingly, scientific revolutions cannot be a serious matter for philosophical analysis; they furthermore foreclose any scientific progress. It is shown that such images of Kuhn＇s theory rest on deep misunderstandings that are partly due to Kuhn＇s writing style.
文摘In an era where artificial intelligence(AI)is permeating many aspects of scientific research activity,what science and technology(S&T)journals can do to uphold research integrity and secure scholarly quality?What kind of revolution is needed in such a rapidly drifting world to hold on to the essential value of science?
文摘Artificial Intelligence(AI),as a strategic technology leading the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation,is reshaping the global power dynamics.Major countries are accelerating their strategic deployment around technological innovation,standard-setting,and rule-building,making technology increasingly intertwined with geopolitics.Since the U.S.released Preparing for the Future of Artificial Intelligence in 2016,it has integrated AI into its national strategic system and continuously upgraded it,aiming to maintain its dominance in the global competition.Meanwhile,the internal and external tensions of the U.S.AI strategy have become increasingly prominent,profoundly influencing its global strategy and future trajectory.
文摘Resarch topic of paper is lienar and simplex analysis in human resource management field. Research questions are quantitative models may increase effeciency of HR professionals, and mission of HRM field is to develop positive organizational psychology in employees. Organizational psychology is important research field in British academy. Further, simplex methodolohy is presented by G. B. Dantzig after World War II in order to solve linear programming. First of all, goal function is established in simplex, which is to maximize firm performance in this paper. Secondly, limits of problem are determined. Main limits in applying HRM in organizations might be HR professionals and top management. For example, SHRM （Society for Human Resource Management） of USA organizes programs for increading competency of HR professionals. Further, top management may impede on effectively applying HRM in organizations. Therefore, both of them may establish limits of simplex function. Research methods of study cover in-depth literature review in HRM field, and study has qualitative research dimension. Data analysis reveals that HRM may consist of three figures： they are individual performance, talent management, and organizational psychology. To conclude, HRM is appled in organizations to develop individual performance, talent management, and organizational psychology.
文摘An important epistemological problem has been faced by Exercise Physiologists.On one hand,one theory explains the fatigue through a ceiling effect of oxygen uptake.On the other hand,the new theory proposes that an encephalon mechanism would stop the effort before a catastrophic homeostasis failure.Many physiologists have looked for evidence to support their favourite theory even though the induction logic problem does not allow to prove whether truth is discovered;however,it is possible to prove that it does not occur.When some researchers fail to test their hypotheses,they use relativism to bring up their theories again.Noakes and his colleagues have based their theory on relativism,because it is impossible to refute by empirical observation.It also doesn't explain all phenomena that the oldest Hill's theory is able to explain.Noakes's theory isn't more accurate in its previsions.Noakes did not check whether the oxygen uptake plateau occurs in suitable tests to measure on the mouth what happens in the muscles.Finally,it doesn't propose new tests for the encephalon role during maximal effort,as that is expected in scientific work.For all of these reasons,it is possible to conclude there are no advantages in switching to the“Central Governor”theory.
文摘The development model based on tracking the developed countries advanced technology in the past has come to an end,if no difference is achieved in the technological innovation,it is difficult to get rid of the constraints of multinationals barriers and remain in a more passive position in the global competition.
文摘If science is regarded not merely as a system of knowledge,but also as a social institution encompassing the scientific community,then,as a result of multiple factors operating over the long term,the formation of such an institution constitutes what is known as the institutionalization trajectory of the Scientific Revolution.
文摘Artificial intelligence(AI)is a new frontier in human development.It is a key driving force of the ongoing scientific and technological revolution as well as industrial transformation,and an international public good that benefits humanity.AI presents unprecedented opportunities for development,and it also brings unprecedented risks and challenges.In the AI era,only through global solidarity can we fully unleash the potential of AI while ensuring its safety,reliability,controllability,and fairness,and ultimately deliver on the commitments outlined in the United Nations Pact for the Future and its annex:the Global Digital Compact,create an inclusive,open,sustainable,fair,safe,and secure digital and intelligent future for all.
文摘As a strategic technology leading the current round of industrial transformation and scientific and technological revolution,artificial intelligence(AI)is profoundly reshaping all facets of people's lives.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)was held in 2012。
文摘In response to the Scientific Revolution of the 17th century, Immanuel Kant put forward a transcendental philosophy which distinguished between the appearance and the thing-initself(das Ding an sich), in the belief that people can only know appearances, but not thingsin-themselves. The fact that contemporary philosophy has gone far beyond transcendental philosophy can be seen clearly in the following respects: the response to the Scientific Revolution;the dualistic theory of qualities;the two concepts of the thing-in-itself;and how to know the thing-in-itself. In order to deepen the discussion of the thing-in-itself, it is necessary to introduce probing new questions and attempt to elucidate a switching theory of reality that distinguishes between the meaning-impoverished thing-in-itself and the meaningrich thing-in-itself, and advocates placing the focus of philosophical thinking on the latter.Basing ourselves on the switching theory of reality and the total perspective concept that it implies allows us to better understand man's place in the universe and the mission of philosophy in the post-metaphysical era.
文摘At present, profound changes are evolving rapidly in the world, the scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are deepening, and major-power rivalry in the field of science and technology(S&T) is becoming increasingly fierce. The Chinese economy is in a critical period of shifting the core growth model, optimizing the economic structure and transforming the growth drivers. This has raised an unprecedented strong demand for self-reliance and self-improvement in S&T.
