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A COMBINED PARAMETRIC QUADRATIC PROGRAMMING AND PRECISE INTEGRATION METHOD BASED DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF ELASTIC-PLASTIC HARDENING/SOFTENING PROBLEMS 被引量:3
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作者 张洪武 张新伟 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2002年第6期638-648,共11页
The objective of the paper is to develop a new algorithm for numerical solution of dynamic elastic-plastic strain hardening/softening problems. The gradient dependent model is adopted in the numerical model to overcom... The objective of the paper is to develop a new algorithm for numerical solution of dynamic elastic-plastic strain hardening/softening problems. The gradient dependent model is adopted in the numerical model to overcome the result mesh-sensitivity problem in the dynamic strain softening or strain localization analysis. The equations for the dynamic elastic-plastic problems are derived in terms of the parametric variational principle, which is valid for associated, non-associated and strain softening plastic constitutive models in the finite element analysis. The precise integration method, which has been widely used for discretization in time domain of the linear problems, is introduced for the solution of dynamic nonlinear equations. The new algorithm proposed is based on the combination of the parametric quadratic programming method and the precise integration method and has all the advantages in both of the algorithms. Results of numerical examples demonstrate not only the validity, but also the advantages of the algorithm proposed for the numerical solution of nonlinear dynamic problems. 展开更多
关键词 precise integration method parametric quadratic programming method strain localization strain softening dynamic response
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MIXED ENERGY METHOD FOR SOLUTION OF QUADRATIC PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS AND ELASTIC-PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF TRUSS STRUCTURES 被引量:1
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作者 Zhong Wanxie Zhang Hongwu 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》 SCIE EI 2002年第1期1-8,共8页
A new algorithm for the solution of quadratic programming problemsis put forward in terms of the mixed energy theory and is furtherused for the incremental solution of elastic-plastic trussstructures. The method propo... A new algorithm for the solution of quadratic programming problemsis put forward in terms of the mixed energy theory and is furtherused for the incremental solution of elastic-plastic trussstructures. The method proposed is different from the traditionalone, for which the unknown variables are selected just in one classsuch as displacements or stresses. The present method selects thevariables in the mixed form with both displacement and stress. As themethod is established in the hybrid space, the information found inthe previous incremental step can be used for the solution of thepresent step, making the algorithm highly effi- cient in thenumerical solution process of quadratic programming problems. Theresults obtained in the exm- ples of the elastic-plastic solution ofthe truss structures verify what has been predicted in thetheoretical anal- ysis. 展开更多
关键词 elastic-plastic analysis mixed energy method quadratic programming problem
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A SUPERLINEARLY CONVERGENT SPLITTING FEASIBLE SEQUENTIAL QUADRATIC OPTIMIZATION METHOD FOR TWO-BLOCK LARGE-SCALE SMOOTH OPTIMIZATION
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作者 简金宝 张晨 刘鹏杰 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第1期1-24,共24页
This paper discusses the two-block large-scale nonconvex optimization problem with general linear constraints.Based on the ideas of splitting and sequential quadratic optimization(SQO),a new feasible descent method fo... This paper discusses the two-block large-scale nonconvex optimization problem with general linear constraints.Based on the ideas of splitting and sequential quadratic optimization(SQO),a new feasible descent method for the discussed problem is proposed.First,we consider the problem of quadratic optimal(QO)approximation associated with the current feasible iteration point,and we split the QO into two small-scale QOs which can be solved in parallel.Second,a feasible descent direction for the problem is obtained and a new SQO-type method is proposed,namely,splitting feasible SQO(SF-SQO)method.Moreover,under suitable conditions,we analyse the global convergence,strong convergence and rate of superlinear convergence of the SF-SQO method.Finally,preliminary numerical experiments regarding the economic dispatch of a power system are carried out,and these show that the SF-SQO method is promising. 展开更多
关键词 large scale optimization two-block smooth optimization splitting method feasible sequential quadratic optimization method superlinear convergence
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Computing the Enclosures Eigenvalues Using the Quadratic Method
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作者 Shurouq Mohammad Abusamra 《Applied Mathematics》 2019年第4期212-225,共14页
In this article, we compute the enclosures eigenvalues (upper and lower bounds) using the quadratic method. The Schrodinger operator (A) (harmonic and anharmonic oscillator model) has used as an example. We study a ne... In this article, we compute the enclosures eigenvalues (upper and lower bounds) using the quadratic method. The Schrodinger operator (A) (harmonic and anharmonic oscillator model) has used as an example. We study a new technique to get more accurate bounds. We compare our results with Boulton and Strauss method. 展开更多
关键词 quadratIC method ENCLOSURES EIGENVALUES Boulton and Strauss method
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A GLOBAL LINEAR AND LOCAL QUADRATIC SINGLE-STEP NONINTERIOR CONTINUATION METHOD FOR MONOTONE SEMIDEFINITE COMPLEMENTARITY PROBLEMS 被引量:1
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作者 张立平 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2007年第2期243-253,共11页
A noninterior continuation method is proposed for semidefinite complementarity problem (SDCP). This method improves the noninterior continuation methods recently developed for SDCP by Chen and Tseng. The main proper... A noninterior continuation method is proposed for semidefinite complementarity problem (SDCP). This method improves the noninterior continuation methods recently developed for SDCP by Chen and Tseng. The main properties of our method are: (i) it is well d.efined for the monotones SDCP; (ii) it has to solve just one linear system of equations at each step; (iii) it is shown to be both globally linearly convergent and locally quadratically convergent under suitable assumptions. 展开更多
关键词 Semidefinite complementarity problem noninterior continuation method global convergence local quadratic convergence
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High-Order Decoupled and Bound Preserving Local Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for a Class of Chemotaxis Models
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作者 Wei Zheng Yan Xu 《Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation》 EI 2024年第1期372-398,共27页
In this paper,we explore bound preserving and high-order accurate local discontinuous Galerkin(LDG)schemes to solve a class of chemotaxis models,including the classical Keller-Segel(KS)model and two other density-depe... In this paper,we explore bound preserving and high-order accurate local discontinuous Galerkin(LDG)schemes to solve a class of chemotaxis models,including the classical Keller-Segel(KS)model and two other density-dependent problems.We use the convex splitting method,the variant energy quadratization method,and the scalar auxiliary variable method coupled with the LDG method to construct first-order temporal accurate schemes based on the gradient flow structure of the models.These semi-implicit schemes are decoupled,energy stable,and can be extended to high accuracy schemes using the semi-implicit spectral deferred correction method.Many bound preserving DG discretizations are only worked on explicit time integration methods and are difficult to get high-order accuracy.To overcome these difficulties,we use the Lagrange multipliers to enforce the implicit or semi-implicit LDG schemes to satisfy the bound constraints at each time step.This bound preserving limiter results in the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker condition,which can be solved by an efficient active set semi-smooth Newton method.Various numerical experiments illustrate the high-order accuracy and the effect of bound preserving. 展开更多
关键词 Chemotaxis models Local discontinuous Galerkin(LDG)scheme Convex splitting method Variant energy quadratization method Scalar auxiliary variable method Spectral deferred correction method
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AN INEXACT LAGRANGE-NEWTON METHOD FOR STOCHASTIC QUADRATIC PROGRAMS WITH RECOURSE
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作者 ZhouChangyin HeGuoping 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2004年第2期229-238,共10页
In this paper,two-stage stochastic quadratic programming problems with equality constraints are considered.By Monte Carlo simulation-based approximations of the objective function and its first(second)derivative,an in... In this paper,two-stage stochastic quadratic programming problems with equality constraints are considered.By Monte Carlo simulation-based approximations of the objective function and its first(second)derivative,an inexact Lagrange-Newton type method is proposed.It is showed that this method is globally convergent with probability one.In particular,the convergence is local superlinear under an integral approximation error bound condition.Moreover,this method can be easily extended to solve stochastic quadratic programming problems with inequality constraints. 展开更多
关键词 Lagrange-Newton method stochastic quadratic programming Monte Carlo simulation.
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The Appearance of Noise Terms in Modified Adomian Decomposition Method for Quadratic Integral Equations
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作者 Huda Omar Bakodah 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2012年第2期125-129,共5页
In this paper, we apply the modified Adomian Decomposition Method to get the numerical solutions of Quadratic integral equations. The appearance of noise terms in Decomposition Method was investigated. The method was ... In this paper, we apply the modified Adomian Decomposition Method to get the numerical solutions of Quadratic integral equations. The appearance of noise terms in Decomposition Method was investigated. The method was described along with several examples. 展开更多
关键词 Modified Adomian DECOMPOSITION method quadratIC INTEGRAL EQUATION The noise TERMS
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A New Numerical Method for Solving the Stokes Problem Using Quadratic Programming
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作者 M. Baymani A. Kerayechian 《Intelligent Information Management》 2010年第3期199-203,共5页
In this paper we present a new method for solving the Stokes problem which is a constrained optimization method. The new method is simpler and requires less computation than the existing methods. In this method we tra... In this paper we present a new method for solving the Stokes problem which is a constrained optimization method. The new method is simpler and requires less computation than the existing methods. In this method we transform the Stokes problem into a quadratic programming problem and by solving it, the velocity and the pressure are obtained. 展开更多
关键词 GALERKIN method Neural Network Model quadratIC Programming PROBLEM STOKES PROBLEM
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GLOBAL LINEAR AND QUADRATIC ONE-STEP SMOOTHING NEWTON METHOD FOR VERTICAL LINEAR COMPLEMENTARITY PROBLEMS
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作者 张立平 高自友 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 2003年第6期738-746,F003,共10页
A one_step smoothing Newton method is proposed for solving the vertical linear complementarity problem based on the so_called aggregation function. The proposed algorithm has the following good features: (ⅰ) It solve... A one_step smoothing Newton method is proposed for solving the vertical linear complementarity problem based on the so_called aggregation function. The proposed algorithm has the following good features: (ⅰ) It solves only one linear system of equations and does only one line search at each iteration; (ⅱ) It is well_defined for the vertical linear complementarity problem with vertical block P 0 matrix and any accumulation point of iteration sequence is its solution.Moreover, the iteration sequence is bounded for the vertical linear complementarity problem with vertical block P 0+R 0 matrix; (ⅲ) It has both global linear and local quadratic convergence without strict complementarity. Many existing smoothing Newton methods do not have the property (ⅲ). 展开更多
关键词 vertical linear complementarity problems smoothing Newton method global linear convergence quadratic convergence
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Minimizing Complementary Pivots in a Simplex-Based Solution Method for a Quadratic Programming Problem
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作者 Elias Munapo 《American Journal of Operations Research》 2012年第3期308-312,共5页
The paper presents an approach for avoiding and minimizing the complementary pivots in a simplex based solution method for a quadratic programming problem. The linearization of the problem is slightly changed so that ... The paper presents an approach for avoiding and minimizing the complementary pivots in a simplex based solution method for a quadratic programming problem. The linearization of the problem is slightly changed so that the simplex or interior point methods can solve with full speed. This is a big advantage as a complementary pivot algorithm will take roughly eight times as longer time to solve a quadratic program than the full speed simplex-method solving a linear problem of the same size. The strategy of the approach is in the assumption that the solution of the quadratic programming problem is near the feasible point closest to the stationary point assuming no constraints. 展开更多
关键词 quadratIC PROGRAMMING CONVEX Karusha-Kuhn-Tucker SIMPLEX method
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基于线性二次最优的多级串联明渠前馈控制方法研究 被引量:1
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作者 管光华 李枭华 +3 位作者 毛中豪 罗玉峰 黄跃群 杨家亮 《水利学报》 北大核心 2025年第4期499-510,共12页
针对多级串联明渠长时间滞后的控制难点以及冰期输水过渡渠道需要快速、平稳的控制需求,本文基于线性二次最优控制(LQR)和渠道线性预测模型,提出了改进的最优化前馈控制方法;并构建了前馈-反馈流量复合规则,设计了前反馈混合控制(HLQR)... 针对多级串联明渠长时间滞后的控制难点以及冰期输水过渡渠道需要快速、平稳的控制需求,本文基于线性二次最优控制(LQR)和渠道线性预测模型,提出了改进的最优化前馈控制方法;并构建了前馈-反馈流量复合规则,设计了前反馈混合控制(HLQR)算法。将此控制算法应用于南水北调中线干渠最后10个渠池进行仿真验证,与无前馈控制、流量补偿前馈控制对比分析,并检验了该控制算法对于取水流量不确定性的抗干扰能力。算例仿真结果表明:对于多个分水口同时发生流量变化的模拟条件,在取水流量完全确定工况下,相比常规控制策略,HLQR算法求取的控制策略能够在减少闸门动作量和流量调节量的同时,降低水位偏差(最大水位偏差和累积水位偏差分别减小36.51%和28.99%),并更快到达稳定状态(稳定耗时缩短8.11%);在取水流量不完全确定工况下,HLQR算法对流量扰动的不确定性具有更强的鲁棒性。 展开更多
关键词 多级串联明渠 线性二次最优 前馈控制方法 前反馈混合控制 鲁棒性
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串联型惯容系统多自由度结构地震响应分析
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作者 管涛 王善库 +1 位作者 葛新广 王昌盛 《计算力学学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期130-138,共9页
研究串联型惯容系统多自由度结构随机地震响应的简明封闭解,分析了惯容系统参数及设置位置对结构减震性能的影响。首先,根据串联型惯容系统力学构造图,建立多自由度结构-惯容系统耦合地震动方程。其次,运用二次式分解法推导出建筑结构... 研究串联型惯容系统多自由度结构随机地震响应的简明封闭解,分析了惯容系统参数及设置位置对结构减震性能的影响。首先,根据串联型惯容系统力学构造图,建立多自由度结构-惯容系统耦合地震动方程。其次,运用二次式分解法推导出建筑结构节点相对于地面的绝对位移、层间节点位移及串联型惯容系统阻尼力等系列响应的0~2阶谱矩的简明封闭解。最后,通过算例,验证所提方法的正确性并研究了惯容系统参数及设置位置对结构减震性能的影响。研究表明,串联型惯容系统对结构层间位移和顶层绝对位移的减震性能具有非一致性特点;在层间位移较大的楼层设置惯容系统的布置策略是经济可行的。本文可为惯容系统实际工程应用提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 串联惯容系统 简明封闭解 二次式分解法 参数分析 阻尼器布置策略
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Global Optimality Conditions and Optimization Methods for Quadratic Assignment Problems
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作者 WU Zhi-you YANG Yong-jian +1 位作者 BAI Fu-sheng TIAN Jing 《重庆师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第1期6-6,共1页
关键词 英文摘要 编辑工作 学术论文 期刊
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调谐液体阻尼器-高层结构的实用抗震分析方法
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作者 邹万杰 梁敏容 +2 位作者 李创第 葛新广 经承贵 《防灾减灾工程学报》 北大核心 2025年第2期282-294,共13页
针对设置调谐液体阻尼器(TLD)的高层结构在随机地震动激励下的响应求解方法复杂的问题,基于有限元动力分析技术和功率谱的二次式分解法,研究了顶层设置TLD的高层建筑结构在胡聿贤地震激励谱下动力响应谱矩的简明封闭解法。首先,根据TLD... 针对设置调谐液体阻尼器(TLD)的高层结构在随机地震动激励下的响应求解方法复杂的问题,基于有限元动力分析技术和功率谱的二次式分解法,研究了顶层设置TLD的高层建筑结构在胡聿贤地震激励谱下动力响应谱矩的简明封闭解法。首先,根据TLD线性力学模型,建立TLD-高层建筑结构耦合地震动方程,再利用有限元分析技术获得高层建筑结构动力特性,重构以实模态表示的TLD-高层建筑结构等效动力学方程,解决了复杂受控结构动力特性不易获取的问题。其次,基于复模态法和二次式分解法推导了高层建筑结构的结构绝对位移、层间位移、方差和0~2阶谱矩的简明封闭解。最后,以一实际结构作为算例分析,通过本文方法所得楼层和节点谱矩与虚拟激励法计算结果对比,验证了所得响应谱矩的正确性;并探讨了结构振型数和TLD参数对减震性能的影响。结果表明:结构前三阶振型能保证响应结果的精度,且适当增大TLD长度、高度和选取合适阻尼比可有效提高高层结构的抗震性能。 展开更多
关键词 调谐液体阻尼器(TLD) 胡聿贤随机激励谱 二次式分解法 实用分析法 参数分析
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双向风激励下非对称悬挂结构随机响应的解析解法
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作者 谢华 葛春雷 +1 位作者 廖驻 葛新广 《广西科技大学学报》 2025年第3期33-40,共8页
针对非对称悬挂结构对风振作用下的敏感性,本文提出了一种解析解法,用于计算其在水平及竖向风激励下的随机响应。首先,基于达朗贝尔原理,建立非对称结构在水平与竖向脉动风激励下的振动方程,并采用实模态振动分解法构建以广义坐标表示... 针对非对称悬挂结构对风振作用下的敏感性,本文提出了一种解析解法,用于计算其在水平及竖向风激励下的随机响应。首先,基于达朗贝尔原理,建立非对称结构在水平与竖向脉动风激励下的振动方程,并采用实模态振动分解法构建以广义坐标表示的风振动方程,通过Midas Civil有限元软件建模并进行动力分析获得实模态振动参数;然后,综合运用复模态法和虚拟激励法推导出非对称悬挂结构节点水平和竖向位移等响应量的统一频域解,并利用功率谱的二次式分解法推导出结构响应量基于Davenport水平风速谱和Panofsky竖向风速谱的偶数阶谱矩和方差的简明解析解;最后,通过算例验证了所提出解析方法的有效性,并研究竖向脉动风荷载对于非对称悬挂结构振动的影响。研究表明,竖向脉动风荷载对于非对称悬挂结构双向振动的影响较大,必须在设计中考虑其影响。 展开更多
关键词 非对称悬挂结构 有限元动力分析法 解析解 双向风振动 二次式分解法
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基于胡聿贤谱的多自由度惯容系统地震响应分析
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作者 李创第 樊新宇 +2 位作者 柴一格 王瑞勃 葛新广 《计算力学学报》 北大核心 2025年第4期646-654,共9页
实际工程中通过布置控制系统来提高在复杂地震激励下结构的稳定性,其中惯容系统作为新型的结构控制系统在多自由度结构基于复杂激励下的研究较少.本文针对在多自由度结构中布置混联Ⅰ型惯容系统在地震激励下对结构抗震效果的影响进行了... 实际工程中通过布置控制系统来提高在复杂地震激励下结构的稳定性,其中惯容系统作为新型的结构控制系统在多自由度结构基于复杂激励下的研究较少.本文针对在多自由度结构中布置混联Ⅰ型惯容系统在地震激励下对结构抗震效果的影响进行了系统的分析.首先,对设置混联Ⅰ型惯容系统的多自由度结构建立运动方程,运用复模态法引入状态变量对运动方程进行解耦.其次,运用虚拟激励法获得结构响应的频域统一解,以胡聿贤谱为地震激励模型,运用二次式分解法获得简明的响应功率谱、响应方差和0~2阶谱矩解析解.最后,通过对一布置混联Ⅰ型惯容系统的多自由度结构算例与虚拟激励法获得的响应功率谱、响应方差和0~2阶谱矩进行对比,验证了本文方法的准确性,并对布置混联Ⅰ型惯容系统结构的抗震效果以及惯容参数对结构的抗震效果的影响进行系统分析. 展开更多
关键词 混联Ⅰ型惯容系统 胡聿贤谱 二次式分解法 抗震效果分析 参数分析
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非精确牛顿法求解一类二次规划逆问题
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作者 李丽丹 秦俊娜 +1 位作者 王敏 徐小会 《运筹与管理》 北大核心 2025年第6期101-106,共6页
本文求解了一类二次规划的逆问题。可描述为在保证一个可行的解是原二次规划问题的最优解的前提下,使目标函数中的参数与它们的估计值的距离最小。根据对偶理论,先将该逆问题转换为具有半正定锥约束的最小化凸问题,然后再根据凸问题的... 本文求解了一类二次规划的逆问题。可描述为在保证一个可行的解是原二次规划问题的最优解的前提下,使目标函数中的参数与它们的估计值的距离最小。根据对偶理论,先将该逆问题转换为具有半正定锥约束的最小化凸问题,然后再根据凸问题的一阶最优性条件以及法锥与投影算子的关系,直接将上述凸优化问题转化为广义方程,并在简单的假设条件下证明该方程在其解点处的广义雅克比元素是非奇异的。进一步文中分别采用了单调线搜索和非单调线搜索两种技术的非精确牛顿法求解该广义方程。在数值实验中,先比较了两种线搜索技术对求解本文逆问题的求解效率,结果表明非单调线搜索效果更好;同时还将非单调线搜索牛顿法与交替方向法进行比较,结果表明本文的方法具有更优的求解效率。 展开更多
关键词 逆问题 二次规划问题 非精确牛顿法
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长江流域农业韧性空间网络关联及驱动因素 被引量:1
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作者 秦会艳 孔梦菲 朱洪革 《应用生态学报》 北大核心 2025年第5期1449-1460,共12页
农业韧性及农业稳定性研究是农业高质量发展的关键议题。本研究从干扰力、稳定性和革新力3个维度构建农业韧性测度指标,测度长江流域11省区2011—2021年的农业韧性,运用社会网络分析其农业韧性的空间网络关联特征,并利用二元指派程序模... 农业韧性及农业稳定性研究是农业高质量发展的关键议题。本研究从干扰力、稳定性和革新力3个维度构建农业韧性测度指标,测度长江流域11省区2011—2021年的农业韧性,运用社会网络分析其农业韧性的空间网络关联特征,并利用二元指派程序模型进行驱动因素分析。结果表明:2011—2021年间,长江流域不同省区间农业韧性存在一定差异,但总体均值呈现上升趋势,从2011年的0.28上升至2021年的0.38;长江流域省区间农业韧性整体网络关联并不密切,通过个体网络与块模型分析发现,湖北省溢出关系数和受益关系数分别高达4和10,表明其在整体网络中扮演重要角色;农业人力资本、市场规模和生态治理水平对区域农业韧性具有显著正向影响,且模型解释强度达94.2%。为有效提高长江流域农业韧性,应促进农业区域协调共享发展、加强农业教育建设、不断深化农业体制改革与农业供给侧结构性改革和坚持生态治理工作。 展开更多
关键词 农业韧性 熵值法 指标体系 空间网络关联 二元指派程序
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数据驱动的船舶航迹跟踪控制方法研究
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作者 熊勇 周思文 +1 位作者 王显飞 吕志远 《中国舰船研究》 北大核心 2025年第1期232-246,共15页
[目的]针对存在船舶模型参数未知、外界扰动未知以及舵机约束等问题,提出一种基于数据驱动的在线辨识船舶参数,迭代解析计算最优控制量的航迹跟踪控制方法。[方法]构建双螺旋桨船的三自由度动力学方程,通过采集船舶的运动数据,设计扩张... [目的]针对存在船舶模型参数未知、外界扰动未知以及舵机约束等问题,提出一种基于数据驱动的在线辨识船舶参数,迭代解析计算最优控制量的航迹跟踪控制方法。[方法]构建双螺旋桨船的三自由度动力学方程,通过采集船舶的运动数据,设计扩张状态观测器-多新息递推最小二乘交互式算法。再将辨识得到的船舶运动模型在采样周期内近似为定常线性模型,将船舶航迹跟踪问题转变成带约束和干扰的线性二次型优化控制问题。通过引入加权矩阵与罚函数,构建包含轨迹误差、外界干扰量和控制量约束不等式的二次型性能指标,并运用精细积分法获得矩阵黎卡提微分方程的解析解,得到有限时间状态调节器的迭代计算式。[结果]实现了在线辨识船舶运动模型参数和估计未知扰动,并设计出一种“启动后不用管”的航迹跟踪控制算法,降低了参数辨识和控制算法对实验设计的严格要求。[结论]通过Matlab数值仿真分析权重矩阵Q,R和S对航迹跟踪精度的影响,验证了参数辨识和控制算法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 无人艇 操纵性 运动控制 数据驱动 扩张状态观测器 精细积分法 线性二次型状态调节器
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