The Tu nationality (also called "Tu people" or "Tus" in the paper), one of the multiple ethnic minorities in the Hehuang Region (河湟地区) between Gansu (甘肃) and Qinghai (青海) Provinces in the northwest...The Tu nationality (also called "Tu people" or "Tus" in the paper), one of the multiple ethnic minorities in the Hehuang Region (河湟地区) between Gansu (甘肃) and Qinghai (青海) Provinces in the northwest China, has no written language of their own, but has already created the abundant and varied colorful literary genres. Since the 1980s, folktales, as the main literary product popular in the region, have received literary criticisms and reviews from scholars and researchers in China, based on the socialist realism dominant in China in the 20th century that emphasized more on contents, motifs and even ideological significance. So far, no breakthroughs have been made in their studies even if some young scholars have tried from the formalist viewpoints. Therefore, this paper attempts to make a morphological analysis of the Tus' folktales by adopting Propp's theories, trying to find out the morphological narrative model beneath the language level of the folktales. Through the studies, we can see that collective awareness bonded by kinship is more emphasized in Tus' culture, and almost all tales end with good defeating evil. Therefore, the studies of these folktales will help us deep understand Tus' psychological conditions and positive cultural life.展开更多
位于东海之滨的舟山,凭借其独特的地理位置和历史文化,滋养了许多海洋神话故事。其中,神话故事《绿龙》讲述了发生在舟山金塘岛的绿龙护岛的故事。作为口头文本流传下来的故事,其文字简洁拙朴,情节简单,结构细致迂回。本文拟采用俄国结...位于东海之滨的舟山,凭借其独特的地理位置和历史文化,滋养了许多海洋神话故事。其中,神话故事《绿龙》讲述了发生在舟山金塘岛的绿龙护岛的故事。作为口头文本流传下来的故事,其文字简洁拙朴,情节简单,结构细致迂回。本文拟采用俄国结构主义学者弗拉基米尔·普罗普(Vladimir Propp)在《故事形态学》(Morphology of the Folktale)中所建构的神奇故事形态结构理论模式对《绿龙》文本进行分析,将《绿龙》文本中的情节逐一拆解、对应并分析情节的功能性,以揭示故事文本的独特结构和艺术性,挖掘地方传统文化的魅力,试图构建地方神话与更为宽广的语境中的神话对话交流的可能性。展开更多
文摘The Tu nationality (also called "Tu people" or "Tus" in the paper), one of the multiple ethnic minorities in the Hehuang Region (河湟地区) between Gansu (甘肃) and Qinghai (青海) Provinces in the northwest China, has no written language of their own, but has already created the abundant and varied colorful literary genres. Since the 1980s, folktales, as the main literary product popular in the region, have received literary criticisms and reviews from scholars and researchers in China, based on the socialist realism dominant in China in the 20th century that emphasized more on contents, motifs and even ideological significance. So far, no breakthroughs have been made in their studies even if some young scholars have tried from the formalist viewpoints. Therefore, this paper attempts to make a morphological analysis of the Tus' folktales by adopting Propp's theories, trying to find out the morphological narrative model beneath the language level of the folktales. Through the studies, we can see that collective awareness bonded by kinship is more emphasized in Tus' culture, and almost all tales end with good defeating evil. Therefore, the studies of these folktales will help us deep understand Tus' psychological conditions and positive cultural life.
文摘位于东海之滨的舟山,凭借其独特的地理位置和历史文化,滋养了许多海洋神话故事。其中,神话故事《绿龙》讲述了发生在舟山金塘岛的绿龙护岛的故事。作为口头文本流传下来的故事,其文字简洁拙朴,情节简单,结构细致迂回。本文拟采用俄国结构主义学者弗拉基米尔·普罗普(Vladimir Propp)在《故事形态学》(Morphology of the Folktale)中所建构的神奇故事形态结构理论模式对《绿龙》文本进行分析,将《绿龙》文本中的情节逐一拆解、对应并分析情节的功能性,以揭示故事文本的独特结构和艺术性,挖掘地方传统文化的魅力,试图构建地方神话与更为宽广的语境中的神话对话交流的可能性。