Cesium lead halide perovskite(CsPbX_(3),X=Cl,Br,I)quantum dots(QDs)and their partly Mn^(2+)-substituted QDs(CsPb1–xMnxX3)attract considerable attention owing to their unique photoluminescence(PL)efficiencies.The two ...Cesium lead halide perovskite(CsPbX_(3),X=Cl,Br,I)quantum dots(QDs)and their partly Mn^(2+)-substituted QDs(CsPb1–xMnxX3)attract considerable attention owing to their unique photoluminescence(PL)efficiencies.The two types of QDs,having different PL decay dynamics,needed to be further investigated in a form of aggregates to understand their solid-state-induced exciton dynamics in conjunction with their behaviors upon degradation to achieve practical applications of those promising QDs.However,thus far,these QDs have not been sufficiently investigated to obtain deep insights related to the long-term stability of their PL properties as aggregated solid-states.Therefore,in this study,we comparatively examined CsPbX_(3)-and CsPb1–xMnxX_(3)-type QDs stocked for>50 d under dark ambient conditions by using excitation wavelength-dependent PL quantum yield and time-resolved PL spectroscopy.These investigations were performed with powder samples in addition to solutions to determine the influence of the inter-QD interaction of the aged QD aggregates on their radiative decays.It turns out that the Mn^(2+)-substituted QDs exhibited long-lasting PL quantum efficiencies,while the unsubstituted CsPbX_(3)-type QDs exhibited a drastic reduction of their PL efficiencies.And the obtained PL traces were clearly sensitive to the sample status.This is discussed with the possible interaction depending on the size and distance of the QD aggregates.展开更多
All-inorganic cesium lead halide based perovskite nanocrystals(PNCs)exhibit promising optoelectronic properties,but their poor stability and anion exchange reaction limit their broad commercial applications.Herein,we ...All-inorganic cesium lead halide based perovskite nanocrystals(PNCs)exhibit promising optoelectronic properties,but their poor stability and anion exchange reaction limit their broad commercial applications.Herein,we demonstrated the successful synthesis of blue-green-red emitting CsPbX_(3)(X=Cl/Br,Br,and Br/I)PNCs via hot injection method,followed by silica-coating and embedding in poly(methylmethacrylate)(PMMA)matrix.The photoluminescence(PL)spectra of SiO_(2)/PMMA-coated PNCs can be tuned continuously by regulating precursor composition ratio,from blue(CsPb(Cl_(0.5)/Br_(0.5))_(3);460 nm)to red(CsPb(Br_(0.4)/I_(0.6))_(3)via green(CsPbBr_(3);519 nm).The PNCs composite films exhibit improved stability(thermal-,moisture-,and photo-stability)because of the barrier formed by Si0_(2)/PMMA coating and also displayed exceptional photoluminescent quantum yield(PLQY of blue,green,and red-emitting Si0_(2)/PMMA coated PNCs are 37%,86%,and 71%,respectively)with longer lifetimes inhibiting anion exchange.Eventually,the PNCs-encapsulated Si0_(2)/PMMA composite films were integrated into the UV LED chip as down-converting materials to construct a prototype white-peLED unit.The designed white-peLED unit demonstrated bright white light generating CIE coordinates(0.349,0.350),a luminous efficiency(LE)of 39.2%and a color rendering index(CRI)of 84.7.The wide color gamut of 121.47%of NTSC and 98.56%of Rec.2020 is also achieved with the built w-LED system.Therefore,the results demonstrated that CsPbX_(3)(X=Cl/Br,Br,and Br/I)PNCs@SiO_(2)/PMMA composite films can be employed as efficient UV to visible color conversion materials for white-LEDs and backlighting.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the research program of Konkuk University in 2018.
文摘Cesium lead halide perovskite(CsPbX_(3),X=Cl,Br,I)quantum dots(QDs)and their partly Mn^(2+)-substituted QDs(CsPb1–xMnxX3)attract considerable attention owing to their unique photoluminescence(PL)efficiencies.The two types of QDs,having different PL decay dynamics,needed to be further investigated in a form of aggregates to understand their solid-state-induced exciton dynamics in conjunction with their behaviors upon degradation to achieve practical applications of those promising QDs.However,thus far,these QDs have not been sufficiently investigated to obtain deep insights related to the long-term stability of their PL properties as aggregated solid-states.Therefore,in this study,we comparatively examined CsPbX_(3)-and CsPb1–xMnxX_(3)-type QDs stocked for>50 d under dark ambient conditions by using excitation wavelength-dependent PL quantum yield and time-resolved PL spectroscopy.These investigations were performed with powder samples in addition to solutions to determine the influence of the inter-QD interaction of the aged QD aggregates on their radiative decays.It turns out that the Mn^(2+)-substituted QDs exhibited long-lasting PL quantum efficiencies,while the unsubstituted CsPbX_(3)-type QDs exhibited a drastic reduction of their PL efficiencies.And the obtained PL traces were clearly sensitive to the sample status.This is discussed with the possible interaction depending on the size and distance of the QD aggregates.
基金the Space Core Technology Development Program(No.2017M1A3A3A02016782).
文摘All-inorganic cesium lead halide based perovskite nanocrystals(PNCs)exhibit promising optoelectronic properties,but their poor stability and anion exchange reaction limit their broad commercial applications.Herein,we demonstrated the successful synthesis of blue-green-red emitting CsPbX_(3)(X=Cl/Br,Br,and Br/I)PNCs via hot injection method,followed by silica-coating and embedding in poly(methylmethacrylate)(PMMA)matrix.The photoluminescence(PL)spectra of SiO_(2)/PMMA-coated PNCs can be tuned continuously by regulating precursor composition ratio,from blue(CsPb(Cl_(0.5)/Br_(0.5))_(3);460 nm)to red(CsPb(Br_(0.4)/I_(0.6))_(3)via green(CsPbBr_(3);519 nm).The PNCs composite films exhibit improved stability(thermal-,moisture-,and photo-stability)because of the barrier formed by Si0_(2)/PMMA coating and also displayed exceptional photoluminescent quantum yield(PLQY of blue,green,and red-emitting Si0_(2)/PMMA coated PNCs are 37%,86%,and 71%,respectively)with longer lifetimes inhibiting anion exchange.Eventually,the PNCs-encapsulated Si0_(2)/PMMA composite films were integrated into the UV LED chip as down-converting materials to construct a prototype white-peLED unit.The designed white-peLED unit demonstrated bright white light generating CIE coordinates(0.349,0.350),a luminous efficiency(LE)of 39.2%and a color rendering index(CRI)of 84.7.The wide color gamut of 121.47%of NTSC and 98.56%of Rec.2020 is also achieved with the built w-LED system.Therefore,the results demonstrated that CsPbX_(3)(X=Cl/Br,Br,and Br/I)PNCs@SiO_(2)/PMMA composite films can be employed as efficient UV to visible color conversion materials for white-LEDs and backlighting.
