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A noise suppression method for interferometric fiber optic sensor based on ameliorated EFA and adaptive SVMD
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作者 PENG Meng-fan ZHOU Ci-ming +5 位作者 PAN Zhen JIANG Han LI Ao WANG Tian-yi LIU Han-jie FAN Dian 《中国光学(中英文)》 北大核心 2026年第2期395-406,共12页
Noise interference critically impairs the stability and data accuracy of sensing systems.However,current suppression strategies fail to concurrently mitigate intrinsic system noise and extrinsic environmental noise.Th... Noise interference critically impairs the stability and data accuracy of sensing systems.However,current suppression strategies fail to concurrently mitigate intrinsic system noise and extrinsic environmental noise.This study introduces a composite denoising approach to address this challenge.This method is based on the ameliorated ellipse fitting algorithm(AEFA)and adaptive successive variational mode decomposition(ASVMD).This algorithm employs AEFA to eliminate system noise tightly coupled with direct-current and alternating-current components in the interference signal,thereby obtaining a phase signal containing only environmental noise.The ASVMD technique adaptively extracts environmental noise components predominantly present in the phase signal.To achieve optimal decomposition results automatically,the permutation entropy criterion is employed to refine decomposition parameters.The correlation coefficient is utilized to differentiate effective components from noise components in the decomposition results.Experimental results indicate that the combined AEFA and ASVMD algorithm effectively suppresses both system and environmental noises.When applied to 50 Hz vibration signal processing,the proposed approach achieves a noise reduction of 17.81 dB and a phase resolution of 35.14μrad/√Hz.Given the excellent performance of the noise suppression,the proposed approach holds great application potential in high-performance interferometric sensing systems. 展开更多
关键词 interferometric fiber optic vibration sensor ellipse fitting algorithm successive variational mode decomposition noise suppression
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Improved algorithm of multi-mainlobe interference suppression under uncorrelated and coherent conditions 被引量:1
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作者 CAI Miaohong CHENG Qiang +1 位作者 MENG Jinli ZHAO Dehua 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 2025年第1期84-90,共7页
A new method based on the iterative adaptive algorithm(IAA)and blocking matrix preprocessing(BMP)is proposed to study the suppression of multi-mainlobe interference.The algorithm is applied to precisely estimate the s... A new method based on the iterative adaptive algorithm(IAA)and blocking matrix preprocessing(BMP)is proposed to study the suppression of multi-mainlobe interference.The algorithm is applied to precisely estimate the spatial spectrum and the directions of arrival(DOA)of interferences to overcome the drawbacks associated with conventional adaptive beamforming(ABF)methods.The mainlobe interferences are identified by calculating the correlation coefficients between direction steering vectors(SVs)and rejected by the BMP pretreatment.Then,IAA is subsequently employed to reconstruct a sidelobe interference-plus-noise covariance matrix for the preferable ABF and residual interference suppression.Simulation results demonstrate the excellence of the proposed method over normal methods based on BMP and eigen-projection matrix perprocessing(EMP)under both uncorrelated and coherent circumstances. 展开更多
关键词 mainlobe interference suppression adaptive beamforming spatial spectral estimation iterative adaptive algorithm blocking matrix preprocessing
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Novel Retinex algorithm by interpolation and adaptive noise suppression 被引量:1
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作者 李武劲 古博 +1 位作者 黄江涛 王明辉 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第9期2541-2547,共7页
In order to improve image quality, a novel Retinex algorithm for image enhancement was presented. Different from conventional algorithms, it was based on certain defined points containing the illumination information ... In order to improve image quality, a novel Retinex algorithm for image enhancement was presented. Different from conventional algorithms, it was based on certain defined points containing the illumination information in the intensity image to estimate the illumination. After locating the points, the whole illumination image was computed by an interpolation technique. When attempting to recover the reflectance image, an adaptive method which can be considered as an optimization problem was employed to suppress noise in dark environments and keep details in other areas. For color images, it was taken in the band of each channel separately. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is superior to the traditional Retinex algorithms in image entropy. 展开更多
关键词 Retinex algorithm illumination estimation INTERPOLATION adaptive noise suppression
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Vibration Suppression for Active Magnetic Bearings Using Adaptive Filter with Iterative Search Algorithm 被引量:2
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作者 Jin-Hui Ye Dan Shi +2 位作者 Yue-Sheng Qi Jin-Hui Gao Jian-Xin Shen 《CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems》 EI CSCD 2024年第1期61-71,共11页
Active Magnetic Bearing(AMB) is a kind of electromagnetic support that makes the rotor movement frictionless and can suppress rotor vibration by controlling the magnetic force. The most common approach to restrain the... Active Magnetic Bearing(AMB) is a kind of electromagnetic support that makes the rotor movement frictionless and can suppress rotor vibration by controlling the magnetic force. The most common approach to restrain the rotor vibration in AMBs is to adopt a notch filter or adaptive filter in the AMB controller. However, these methods cannot obtain the precise amplitude and phase of the compensation current. Thus, they are not so effective in terms of suppressing the vibrations of the fundamental and other harmonic orders over the whole speed range. To improve the vibration suppression performance of AMBs,an adaptive filter based on Least Mean Square(LMS) is applied to extract the vibration signals from the rotor displacement signal. An Iterative Search Algorithm(ISA) is proposed in this paper to obtain the corresponding relationship between the compensation current and vibration signals. The ISA is responsible for searching the compensating amplitude and shifting phase online for the LMS filter, enabling the AMB controller to generate the corresponding compensation force for vibration suppression. The results of ISA are recorded to suppress vibration using the Look-Up Table(LUT) in variable speed range. Comprehensive simulations and experimental validations are carried out in fixed and variable speed range, and the results demonstrate that by employing the ISA, vibrations of the fundamental and other harmonic orders are suppressed effectively. 展开更多
关键词 Active Magnetic Bearing(AMB) Adaptive filter Iterative search algorithm Least mean square(LMS) Vibration suppression
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Optimization Design of Fairings for VIV Suppression Based on Data-Driven Models and Genetic Algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 LIU Xiu-quan JIANG Yong +3 位作者 LIU Fu-lai LIU Zhao-wei CHANG Yuan-jiang CHEN Guo-ming 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2021年第1期153-158,共6页
Vortex induced vibration(VIV)is a challenge in ocean engineering.Several devices including fairings have been designed to suppress VIV.However,how to optimize the design of suppression devices is still a problem to be... Vortex induced vibration(VIV)is a challenge in ocean engineering.Several devices including fairings have been designed to suppress VIV.However,how to optimize the design of suppression devices is still a problem to be solved.In this paper,an optimization design methodology is presented based on data-driven models and genetic algorithm(GA).Data-driven models are introduced to substitute complex physics-based equations.GA is used to rapidly search for the optimal suppression device from all possible solutions.Taking fairings as example,VIV response database for different fairings is established based on parameterized models in which model sections of fairings are controlled by several control points and Bezier curves.Then a data-driven model,which can predict the VIV response of fairings with different sections accurately and efficiently,is trained through BP neural network.Finally,a comprehensive optimization method and process is proposed based on GA and the data-driven model.The proposed method is demonstrated by its application to a case.It turns out that the proposed method can perform the optimization design of fairings effectively.VIV can be reduced obviously through the optimization design. 展开更多
关键词 optimization design vortex induced vibration suppression devices data-driven models BP neural network genetic algorithm
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An active method suppressing rolling mill vibration: disturbance estimation and compensation algorithm 被引量:6
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作者 Xiao-qiang Yan Jie-bin Qi Xin-xin Wang 《Journal of Iron and Steel Research International》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第7期697-703,共7页
The rolling mill vibration not only seriously causes the strip thickness heterogeneity, but also damages the rolling mill equipment and its electrical components. Existing vibration suppression methods are passive and... The rolling mill vibration not only seriously causes the strip thickness heterogeneity, but also damages the rolling mill equipment and its electrical components. Existing vibration suppression methods are passive and mainly tune mechanical, hydraulic, electrical and rolling process parameters. A new active vibration suppression method was thus proposed using the disturbance estimation and compensation algorithm. Firstly, the hydraulic-mechanical coupling model of the rolling mill vibration was established, and an active vibration suppressor was designed based on the extended state observer. Then, through the numerical simulation, it is found that the vibration energy is reduced by 35.3% using the vibration suppressor, and the vibration suppressor is valid when the vibration frequency is lower than 60 Hz Finally, the vibration suppressor was applied to the in-site manufacturing, and the expected vibration suppression was obtained. The method makes the produced steel strip have more uniform thickness and further significantly increases the finished product ratio. 展开更多
关键词 ROLLING MILL VIBRATION ACTIVE VIBRATION suppression DISTURBANCE estimation Compensation algorithm Extended state observer
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A Fixed Suppressed Rate Selection Method for Suppressed Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Algorithm 被引量:2
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作者 Jiulun Fan Jing Li 《Applied Mathematics》 2014年第8期1275-1283,共9页
Suppressed fuzzy c-means (S-FCM) clustering algorithm with the intention of combining the higher speed of hard c-means clustering algorithm and the better classification performance of fuzzy c-means clustering algorit... Suppressed fuzzy c-means (S-FCM) clustering algorithm with the intention of combining the higher speed of hard c-means clustering algorithm and the better classification performance of fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm had been studied by many researchers and applied in many fields. In the algorithm, how to select the suppressed rate is a key step. In this paper, we give a method to select the fixed suppressed rate by the structure of the data itself. The experimental results show that the proposed method is a suitable way to select the suppressed rate in suppressed fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 HARD C-MEANS CLUSTERING algorithm FUZZY C-MEANS CLUSTERING algorithm suppressed FUZZY C-MEANS CLUSTERING algorithm suppressed RATE
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Task Assignment for Forest Fire Suppression by Multiple UAVs 被引量:1
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作者 SooYung Byeon Wonsuk Lee Hyochoong Bang 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2013年第2期65-70,共6页
This paper presents a scenario of forest fire suppression using UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) and addresses task assignment algorithm to coordinate UAVs. Forest fires are a major problem in many nations and fast e... This paper presents a scenario of forest fire suppression using UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) and addresses task assignment algorithm to coordinate UAVs. Forest fires are a major problem in many nations and fast extinguishing forest fires brings a lot of ecological advantages so proper use of firefighting resources is very critical. In this sense, multi UAVs forest fire suppression system can be effective way to prevent fire outbreaks. In multi agent system, an appropriate task assignment according to the SA (Situational Awareness) is the most essential to conduct mission. We should consider real time re-planning or re-scheduling of multi UAVs team because environmental situations such as wind are changeable and that changes affect the forest fire spreading. Furthermore, we have to think about convergence to a consistent SA because it may take too much time. CBBA (Consensus-Based Bundle Algorithm) is robust decentralized task assignment tool so it can be implemented in real time re-planning application. A simulation model which is the main topic in this paper shows that multi UAVs can be properly operated to suppress forest fires even if there are unpredictable random factors and partial disconnection. The simulation model includes concrete operating scenarios and recursive task re-assign algorithm until fires in the whole area are suppressed. 展开更多
关键词 Multi agent system task assignment consensus-based bundle algorithm forest fire suppression.
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Improved DSE-CMA Error Function for Blind Multiuser Interference Suppression in DS/CDMA Systems
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作者 赵海波 胡光锐 朱丽平 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2005年第5期429-431,共3页
This paper presents an improved error function of dithered signed-error constant modulus algorithm (IDSE-CMA) for blind multiuser interference suppression in DS/CDMA systems. It uses a different error function to re... This paper presents an improved error function of dithered signed-error constant modulus algorithm (IDSE-CMA) for blind multiuser interference suppression in DS/CDMA systems. It uses a different error function to replace the former one in sign operation of the DSE-CMA and compares their performance in multiple access interference (MAI) suppression ability. Simulations indicate that the new algorithm has better performance than the similar CMA in terms of convergence speed and steady-state performance: 展开更多
关键词 interference suppression constant modulus algorithm(CMA) CDMA.
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Radio Disturbance Suppression for Ground Wave Radar
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作者 Qiao, Xiaolin Liu, Yongtan 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 1994年第2期1-11,共11页
A new method of single sample polarization filtering is proposed. The algorithm is fast and suitable for the polarization processing of stationary or nonstationary polarized disturbed signals with one or more independ... A new method of single sample polarization filtering is proposed. The algorithm is fast and suitable for the polarization processing of stationary or nonstationary polarized disturbed signals with one or more independent disturbances. A ground wave polarimetric radar with the ability of radio disturbance suppression is then introduced. Some numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of single sample polarization filtering method for ground wave polarimetric radar. 展开更多
关键词 algorithmS ATTENUATION Electromagnetic wave polarization Interference suppression POLARIMETERS Radar countermeasures Radar interference Radar transmitters Signal filtering and prediction Telecommunication equipment
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A Designated Harmonic Suppression Technology for Sampled SPWM
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作者 杨平 《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology of China》 2005年第3期253-255,共3页
Sampled SPWM is an excellent VVVF method of motor speed control, meanwhile the harmonic components of the output wave impairs its applications in practice. A designated harmonic suppression technology is presented for... Sampled SPWM is an excellent VVVF method of motor speed control, meanwhile the harmonic components of the output wave impairs its applications in practice. A designated harmonic suppression technology is presented for sampled SPWM, which is an improved algorithm for the harmonic suppression in high voltage and high frequency spectrum. As the technology is applied in whole speed adjusting range, the voltage can be conveniently controlled and high frequency harmonic of SP WM is also improved. 展开更多
关键词 sampled SPWM variable voltage and variable frequency speed control harmonic suppression improved algorithm
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Seismic Data Reconstruction and Noise Suppression Based on an Improved Weighted Fast Projection onto Convex Sets Algorithm
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作者 Cheng Gao-peng Zhang Hua +3 位作者 Li Hong-xing Song Yu Yue Ming Zhang Kai-dong 《Applied Geophysics》 2026年第1期336-351,433,434,共18页
In eld seismic data acquisition,seismic traces are often aected by substantial data gaps and strong noise interference due to environmental and instrumental factors,thus degrading the resolution and signalto-noise rat... In eld seismic data acquisition,seismic traces are often aected by substantial data gaps and strong noise interference due to environmental and instrumental factors,thus degrading the resolution and signalto-noise ratio(SNR)of the seismic profiles.Effective seismic data reconstruction and noise suppression techniques are therefore essential to recover missing signals and improve data quality.In this study,a fast projection onto convex sets(FPOCS)algorithm is proposed by incorporating an inertial parameter that involves a linear combination of the two preceding iterations based on the traditional projection onto convex sets(POCS)algorithm.Then,a weighting factor is introduced to achieve simultaneous data reconstruction and noise suppression using the weighted fast projection onto convex sets(WFPOCS)algorithm.To further suppress residual random noise in the updated solution,an optimization strategy is adopted by swapping the order of the iterative hard thresholding operator and the projection operator.The nal algorithm,termed the improved weighted fast projection onto convex sets(IWFPOCS),achieves high-efciency reconstruction and effective noise suppression.Compared with WFPOCS,the proposed method maintains fast reconstruction speed while demonstrating superior denoising performance on irregularly missing and noisy datasets.Field data experiments conrm that the proposed method signicantly improves the SNR and resolution of seismic data,oering strong practical potential for subsequent processing and interpretation. 展开更多
关键词 Seismic data reconstruction Fast projection onto convex set algorithm Curvelet transform Weighted fast projection onto convex set algorithm Noise suppression
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自适应与多目标优化的VSG低频振荡TD3 控制策略
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作者 李永刚 周鹤然 +1 位作者 周一辰 魏凡超 《辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)》 北大核心 2026年第1期98-106,共9页
针对虚拟同步机(VSG)接入弱电网频发的低频振荡问题,提出一种融合动态惯量-阻尼协同调节与多模态双延迟深度确定性策略梯度算法的VSG智能控制方法。构建包含动态惯性-阻尼调节机制的增强型VSG模型,基于频率波动标准差与变化率的实时监测... 针对虚拟同步机(VSG)接入弱电网频发的低频振荡问题,提出一种融合动态惯量-阻尼协同调节与多模态双延迟深度确定性策略梯度算法的VSG智能控制方法。构建包含动态惯性-阻尼调节机制的增强型VSG模型,基于频率波动标准差与变化率的实时监测,设计参数连续自适应算法,实现惯量常数H和阻尼系数D的动态协同优化。设计深度前馈神经网络的振荡感知型定性策略梯度算法(TD3),采用双状态经验回放缓冲区结构,将低频振荡特征向量嵌入训练样本,并构建包含频率偏差惩罚、电压偏移抑制和振荡能量约束的多目标奖励函数。仿真和实际算例结果表明,该策略可实现VSG低频振荡的在线快速准确评估,增强系统阻尼与惯量,减少低频振荡风险,改善系统的稳定性。 展开更多
关键词 虚拟同步机 低频振荡抑制 阻尼系数 动态惯量调节 双延迟深度确定性策略梯度算法
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基于深度强化学习决策的雷达干扰抑制方法
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作者 肖易寒 孟祥乾 陆钱融 《制导与引信》 2026年第1期22-31,共10页
针对目前雷达干扰抑制决策智能化程度低的问题,提出了一种基于双深度优先经验回放和可变贪婪算法改进的双重竞争深度Q网络(double dueling deep Q network,D3QN)决策的雷达干扰抑制方法。首先对雷达目标回波和干扰混合信号进行特征提取... 针对目前雷达干扰抑制决策智能化程度低的问题,提出了一种基于双深度优先经验回放和可变贪婪算法改进的双重竞争深度Q网络(double dueling deep Q network,D3QN)决策的雷达干扰抑制方法。首先对雷达目标回波和干扰混合信号进行特征提取;然后根据信号特征通过可变贪婪算法选择动作作用于干扰,并将动作前后的信号特征存储于双深度优先经验回放池后,经过学习决策出最优的干扰抑制策略;最后使用该策略抑制干扰后输出。实验结果表明,该方法有效改善了信号的脉压结果,显著提升了信号的信干噪比,相较于基于D3QN的传统干扰抑制方法,在策略准确率和收敛速度上分别提升了7.3%和8.7%。 展开更多
关键词 雷达干扰抑制 双重竞争深度Q网络 双深度优先经验回放 可变贪婪算法 脉冲压缩
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基于贝叶斯优化-随机森林算法的雷达剩余杂波抑制方法
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作者 金世剑 林强 彭威 《空天预警研究学报》 2026年第1期26-30,34,共6页
针对传统雷达信号处理方法难以完全抑制剩余杂波,导致产生大量虚假点迹,严重影响目标检测与跟踪性能的问题,提出一种基于贝叶斯优化-随机森林(BO-RF)算法的雷达剩余杂波抑制方法.首先基于雷达实测回波点迹数据分析,结合皮尔逊相关系数,... 针对传统雷达信号处理方法难以完全抑制剩余杂波,导致产生大量虚假点迹,严重影响目标检测与跟踪性能的问题,提出一种基于贝叶斯优化-随机森林(BO-RF)算法的雷达剩余杂波抑制方法.首先基于雷达实测回波点迹数据分析,结合皮尔逊相关系数,构建特征参数集;然后利用BO算法对RF算法的重要参数进行优化;最后利用优化后的BO-RF算法分类识别雷达回波点迹,抑制剩余杂波.实验结果表明,相比传统RF算法,本文算法在时间资源损失较少的情况下,整体准确率、目标漏警率、杂波虚警率、杂波抑制率都有明显的提升. 展开更多
关键词 回波点迹 剩余杂波抑制 特征参数 随机森林算法 贝叶斯优化算法
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多源干扰下混叠语音通话信号盲分离算法
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作者 但英浩 云超 +1 位作者 蒋攀攀 谭志强 《计算机仿真》 2026年第2期1-5,共5页
在语音通话场景中,多源干扰的存在致使混叠语音通话信号的特征呈现出高度模糊化的状态。上述模糊化使得混叠信号中的有效成分与干扰成分之间的界限变得极为模糊,难以清晰地进行区分。传统的源信号数量估计方法在这种复杂的多源干扰环境... 在语音通话场景中,多源干扰的存在致使混叠语音通话信号的特征呈现出高度模糊化的状态。上述模糊化使得混叠信号中的有效成分与干扰成分之间的界限变得极为模糊,难以清晰地进行区分。传统的源信号数量估计方法在这种复杂的多源干扰环境下,由于无法区分有效成分往往会出现高估或低估的情况,进而影响整个盲分离过程的准确性。故提出多源干扰下混叠语音通话信号盲分离算法。在盲分离前对混叠语音通话信号实时多源干扰抑制,保证信号盲分离过程不受外部干扰源影响。在此基础上,建立混叠语音通话系统模型,通过模型详细表述信号盲分离问题。运用EMD算法对经过干扰抑制处理后的信号进行分解,从而确定IMF分量。联合奇异值算法对源信号数量进行准确估计,有效克服了多源干扰所导致的估计不准确问题,确保源信号数量估计的可靠性和精确性。最后,通过FastICA算法寻找信号分离矩阵,进而获取源信号的估计值,最终完成信号的盲分离任务。实验结果表明,利用该方法开展信号盲分离时,上述方法分离效果好,性能高。 展开更多
关键词 多源干扰 干扰抑制 混叠语音通话信号 盲分离算法
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宝石能谱CT金属伪影校正算法减轻脊柱术后金属植入物伪影的应用研究
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作者 牛富业 林原 +3 位作者 徐才国 尹雪军 刘艳 尹昶钧 《影像研究与医学应用》 2026年第8期52-55,共4页
目的:探讨宝石能谱CT扫描中金属去伪影算法(MAR)在减轻脊柱内固定术后不同金属植入物伪影中的应用效果。方法:选取2023年3月—2025年10月于中国人民解放军东部战区海军医院行能谱CT复查的脊柱内固定术后患者45例,按照重建方法生成常规... 目的:探讨宝石能谱CT扫描中金属去伪影算法(MAR)在减轻脊柱内固定术后不同金属植入物伪影中的应用效果。方法:选取2023年3月—2025年10月于中国人民解放军东部战区海军医院行能谱CT复查的脊柱内固定术后患者45例,按照重建方法生成常规混合能量图像、单能量图像及单能量联合MAR图像3组。对比分析3组图像的金属伪影指数(AI)、信噪比(SNR)及主观评分。结果:单能量图像可减轻金属伪影,随着能级升高,植入物周围的AI逐渐降低、SNR逐渐升高,并在高能级区域趋于平稳。在相同能级下联合MAR技术后,图像质量显著提高。当能级>110keV时,单能量联合MAR组的主观评分呈下降趋势,且与常规图像组的主观评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Kappa检验显示,单能量联合MAR组对内固定伪影的主观评分具有中高度一致性,其中110 keV时Kappa值最高。结论:宝石能谱CT单能量成像联合MAR技术可有效减轻脊柱内固定术后金属植入物伪影,110 keV联合MAR为较理想的重建能级。 展开更多
关键词 金属去伪影算法 能谱CT 金属植入物 脊柱内固定 伪影抑制
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基于FFT预处理与ASPeCT高阶BOC捕获优化算法研究
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作者 王海汇 叶红军 《计算机测量与控制》 2026年第2期211-218,226,共9页
针对二进制偏移载波(BOC)信号在高阶调制下因自相关函数副峰密集,副峰幅值高而导致的严重的捕获模糊问题,提出一种基于FFT均值预处理与ASPeCT算法相融合的联合捕获优化系统,构建一种创新的“预处理-捕获”协同处理框架,该框架通过FFT均... 针对二进制偏移载波(BOC)信号在高阶调制下因自相关函数副峰密集,副峰幅值高而导致的严重的捕获模糊问题,提出一种基于FFT均值预处理与ASPeCT算法相融合的联合捕获优化系统,构建一种创新的“预处理-捕获”协同处理框架,该框架通过FFT均值预处理,不仅显著降低了运算复杂度,更关键的是从频域层面抑制了高阶BOC信号所特有的密集副峰分量,从根本上优化了ASPeCT算法的输入信号质量,突破了传统方法固定加权系数难以适配高阶调制副峰结构的固有局限;仿真结果表明:该系统能实现BOC(14,2)等高阶信号的无模糊捕获,在-62~-5 dB的关键信噪比区间,达到相同检测概率与传统ASPeCT算法所需信噪比降低2~3 dB,同时捕获效率提升约35%;该研究系统性地解决了传统ASPeCT算法对高阶BOC信号捕获适配性瓶颈,为现代导航系统的可靠捕获提供了技术支撑。 展开更多
关键词 高阶BOC信号 无模糊捕获 ASPeCT算法 副峰抑制 捕获性能
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基于阶梯波盲移频的LFM雷达干扰技术
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作者 张梦杰 赵忠凯 《电子信息对抗技术》 2026年第1期1-7,共7页
针对非整数阶盲移频干扰生成的欺骗干扰效果单一,假目标分布规律等问题,提出了一种基于阶梯波盲移频的线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulation,LFM)雷达干扰。设计了均匀阶梯波和非均匀阶梯波两种移频方法,推导了基于阶梯波盲移频的LFM... 针对非整数阶盲移频干扰生成的欺骗干扰效果单一,假目标分布规律等问题,提出了一种基于阶梯波盲移频的线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulation,LFM)雷达干扰。设计了均匀阶梯波和非均匀阶梯波两种移频方法,推导了基于阶梯波盲移频的LFM雷达干扰数学模型。该技术引入阶梯波函数对系统阶数进行调制,在系统延时不变的情况下,可以实现精确位置的欺骗假目标群或固定范围内的随机假目标。通过调整阶梯波函数的各项参数,可以完成对假目标位置、幅度和数量的控制。仿真验证表明,采用均匀阶梯波函数可以实现特定位置的密集假目标,采用非均匀阶梯波函数能够在特定范围内生成随机的假目标。对调频斜率捷变的雷达有着较强的干扰能力,具有较好的工程应用意义。 展开更多
关键词 非整数阶频谱扩展和压缩算法 阶梯波函数 欺骗干扰 压制干扰
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FPGA技术下光栅编码信号调理方法
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作者 赖江北 李引丽 辛晨光 《激光杂志》 北大核心 2026年第3期25-29,共5页
针对光栅编码信号的幅值不平衡、正交相移、直流偏置与噪声等问题,一种结合信号校正与噪声抑制的调理方法被提出。该方法基于反正切细分算法进行校正,并通过稳压调节与低通滤波电路抑制电源干扰与高频噪声,最终在FPGA平台实现系统。实... 针对光栅编码信号的幅值不平衡、正交相移、直流偏置与噪声等问题,一种结合信号校正与噪声抑制的调理方法被提出。该方法基于反正切细分算法进行校正,并通过稳压调节与低通滤波电路抑制电源干扰与高频噪声,最终在FPGA平台实现系统。实验表明:相较于原始信号,所提方法使幅值不平衡度降低90%,正交误差降低94%,并消除约95%的直流偏置,三次谐波失真抑制62.78%。使用20μm周期光栅进行150 mm的位移测量,其精准度达35.72μm,精密度为6.56μm。该方法显著提升了光栅编码器的测量精度与稳定性,在半导体加工与微纳制造等领域具有良好应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 信号校正 噪声抑制 反正切细分算法 FPGA 光栅编码
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