AIM：To select the optimal edge detection methods to identify the corneal surface,and compare three fitting curve equations with Matlab software. METHODS：Fifteen subjects were recruited. The corneal images from optic...AIM：To select the optimal edge detection methods to identify the corneal surface,and compare three fitting curve equations with Matlab software. METHODS：Fifteen subjects were recruited. The corneal images from optical coherence tomography（OCT）were imported into Matlab software. Five edge detection methods（Canny,Log,Prewitt,Roberts,Sobel）were used to identify the corneal surface. Then two manual identifying methods（ginput and getpts）were applied to identify the edge coordinates respectively. The differences among these methods were compared. Binomial curve（y=Ax2＋Bx＋C）,Polynomial curve [p（x）=p1xn＋p2x（n-1）＋....＋pnx＋pn＋1] and Conic section（Ax2＋Bxy＋Cy2＋Dx＋Ey＋F=0）were used for curve fitting the corneal surface respectively. The relative merits among three fitting curves were analyzed. Finally,the eccentricity（e）obtained by corneal topography and conic section were compared with paired t-test. RESULTS：Five edge detection algorithms all had continuous coordinates which indicated the edge of the corneal surface. The ordinates of manual identifying were close to the inside of the actual edges. Binomial curve was greatly affected by tilt angle. Polynomial curve was lack of geometrical properties and unstable. Conic section could calculate the tilted symmetry axis,eccentricity,circle center,etc. There were no significant differences between ＇e＇ values by corneal topography and conic section（t=0.9143,P=0.3760 〉0.05）.CONCLUSION：It is feasible to simulate the corneal surface with mathematical curve with Matlab software. Edge detection has better repeatability and higher efficiency. The manual identifying approach is an indispensable complement for detection. Polynomial and conic section are both the alternative methods for corneal curve fitting. Conic curve was the optimal choice based on the specific geometrical properties.展开更多
Nd-rich phase plays an important role in the magnetic properties of sintered NdFeB alloy. The proportion of Nd-rich phase to all the other phases was calculated by using MATLAB 6.5 software. Especially, post-sintered ...Nd-rich phase plays an important role in the magnetic properties of sintered NdFeB alloy. The proportion of Nd-rich phase to all the other phases was calculated by using MATLAB 6.5 software. Especially, post-sintered alloy, post-high-temperature tempered alloy and post-high and low-temperature tempered alloy were analyzed. It was found that the proportion of Nd-rich phase in the three alloys based on SEM (scanning electron microscope) images was about 8.22%, 8.03% and 8.00%, respectively.展开更多
A Software program has been developed in order to perform a fast and reliable calculation to plasma electron density in laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) experiments. This program is based on analyzing the e...A Software program has been developed in order to perform a fast and reliable calculation to plasma electron density in laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) experiments. This program is based on analyzing the emitted spectral line shape via utilizing facilities of the MatLab7? package to perform this task. This software can perform the following tasks;read the exported data file (*txt-format) from ICCD camera-software, specify the working wavelength of interest, removes the continuum emission component appeared under the line, calculates the spectral line intensity of the line, calculates the spectral shift of the line from the tabulated values, correct against spectral shift jitter at the peak emission, de-convoluting and extracting the different components contributing to the emitted line full width at half of the maximum (FWHM) and finally calculates the plasma electron density. In this article we shall present the results of the test measurement of the plasma electron density utilizing spectral line shape analysis to the emitted Hα-line, Si I-line at 288.15 nm and O I-line at 777.2 nm at different camera delay times ranging from 1 to 5 μs.展开更多
The ability to predict gas emissions accurately is pivotal in managing gas control and ensuring safe mining operations.Existing internationally acknowledged gas control and prediction software does not cater to the sp...The ability to predict gas emissions accurately is pivotal in managing gas control and ensuring safe mining operations.Existing internationally acknowledged gas control and prediction software does not cater to the specific conditions in Chinese coal mines.Hence,this paper introduces an object-oriented programming method to design a software tool for calculating the total gas emission quantity using the MATLAB application program designer runtime environment.The software incorporates an algorithm,data structure,framework,and module functions,all of which enable seamless integration and visualization of gas emission calculation software.This software tool mitigates the inefficiencies and inaccuracies associated with manual,different-source forecast methods.Based on the field data of the Hulonggou Coal Mine in Shanxi province,this technical software was used to predict the gas emission of the mine.The research results show that the predicted value of the technical software is close to the actual measured value.The differing estimates of the working face and coal mine output primarily account for the deviation between the tool's predicted gas emission value and the field-measured value.The underlying design logic of this technical software determines that it has good adaptability to mines with clear mining technology parameters and gas geological parameters.This study provides a valuable method for researchers and engineers seeking to improve gas emission calculation efficiency.展开更多
This paper introduces a new version of the open-source educational software, LESM (Linear Elements Structure Model), developed in MATLAB for structural analysis of one-dimensional models such as frames, trusses, and g...This paper introduces a new version of the open-source educational software, LESM (Linear Elements Structure Model), developed in MATLAB for structural analysis of one-dimensional models such as frames, trusses, and grillages. The updated program includes dynamic analysis, which incorporates inertial and damping effects, time-dependent load conditions, and a transient solver with multiple time integration schemes. The software assumes small displacements and linear-elastic material behavior. The paper briefly explains the theoretical basis for these developments and the reorganization of the source code using Object-Oriented Programming (OOP). The updated Graphical User Interface (GUI) allows interactive use of dynamic analysis features and displays new results such as animations, envelope diagrams of internal forces, phase portraits, and the response of degrees-of-freedom in time and frequency domain. The new version was used in a structural dynamics course, and new assignments were elaborated to improve students’ understanding of the subject.展开更多
重磁方法是地球物理的常规应用方法,在区域地质调查和军事普查方面具有重要意义。重磁野外点线号的快速定位是重磁数据采集项目设计和立项的重要环节。它是在收集相关地质资料和踏勘的基础上,立足于项目相关设计要求进行的必要工作。本...重磁方法是地球物理的常规应用方法,在区域地质调查和军事普查方面具有重要意义。重磁野外点线号的快速定位是重磁数据采集项目设计和立项的重要环节。它是在收集相关地质资料和踏勘的基础上,立足于项目相关设计要求进行的必要工作。本文提出一种递归方法对野外重磁数据的点线号进行快速定位。该方法适用于任意的放样区间,对于线方向和点方向可以选择任意的放样角度,同时在复杂的放样区间中不受单一线放样的截断干扰。该方法在模型测试和实际应用中取得了良好的效果。文中利用Matlab语言编写相关代码并开发相关的交互界面,相关程序命名为FLMGraMagE1.0(Fast Lofting Method of Gravity and Magnetic Exploration)并通过Github实现共享(https://github.com/haoaowei/FLMGraMagE1.0)。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81400428)Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(No.134119b1600)
文摘AIM：To select the optimal edge detection methods to identify the corneal surface,and compare three fitting curve equations with Matlab software. METHODS：Fifteen subjects were recruited. The corneal images from optical coherence tomography（OCT）were imported into Matlab software. Five edge detection methods（Canny,Log,Prewitt,Roberts,Sobel）were used to identify the corneal surface. Then two manual identifying methods（ginput and getpts）were applied to identify the edge coordinates respectively. The differences among these methods were compared. Binomial curve（y=Ax2＋Bx＋C）,Polynomial curve [p（x）=p1xn＋p2x（n-1）＋....＋pnx＋pn＋1] and Conic section（Ax2＋Bxy＋Cy2＋Dx＋Ey＋F=0）were used for curve fitting the corneal surface respectively. The relative merits among three fitting curves were analyzed. Finally,the eccentricity（e）obtained by corneal topography and conic section were compared with paired t-test. RESULTS：Five edge detection algorithms all had continuous coordinates which indicated the edge of the corneal surface. The ordinates of manual identifying were close to the inside of the actual edges. Binomial curve was greatly affected by tilt angle. Polynomial curve was lack of geometrical properties and unstable. Conic section could calculate the tilted symmetry axis,eccentricity,circle center,etc. There were no significant differences between ＇e＇ values by corneal topography and conic section（t=0.9143,P=0.3760 〉0.05）.CONCLUSION：It is feasible to simulate the corneal surface with mathematical curve with Matlab software. Edge detection has better repeatability and higher efficiency. The manual identifying approach is an indispensable complement for detection. Polynomial and conic section are both the alternative methods for corneal curve fitting. Conic curve was the optimal choice based on the specific geometrical properties.
基金Funded by the Key Project of Sichan Science Department (2012 JY0045, 2011SZZ029)Key Project of Sichan Education Department (10ZA060, 11ZA161)+1 种基金Key Project of Mianyang Municipal Science and Technology Bureau (10Y002-4)Special Project of MianYang Normal University (2011C02)
文摘Nd-rich phase plays an important role in the magnetic properties of sintered NdFeB alloy. The proportion of Nd-rich phase to all the other phases was calculated by using MATLAB 6.5 software. Especially, post-sintered alloy, post-high-temperature tempered alloy and post-high and low-temperature tempered alloy were analyzed. It was found that the proportion of Nd-rich phase in the three alloys based on SEM (scanning electron microscope) images was about 8.22%, 8.03% and 8.00%, respectively.
文摘A Software program has been developed in order to perform a fast and reliable calculation to plasma electron density in laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) experiments. This program is based on analyzing the emitted spectral line shape via utilizing facilities of the MatLab7? package to perform this task. This software can perform the following tasks;read the exported data file (*txt-format) from ICCD camera-software, specify the working wavelength of interest, removes the continuum emission component appeared under the line, calculates the spectral line intensity of the line, calculates the spectral shift of the line from the tabulated values, correct against spectral shift jitter at the peak emission, de-convoluting and extracting the different components contributing to the emitted line full width at half of the maximum (FWHM) and finally calculates the plasma electron density. In this article we shall present the results of the test measurement of the plasma electron density utilizing spectral line shape analysis to the emitted Hα-line, Si I-line at 288.15 nm and O I-line at 777.2 nm at different camera delay times ranging from 1 to 5 μs.
基金support from the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(8222070)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52374250,52121003,52130409)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2023ZKPYAQ01).
文摘The ability to predict gas emissions accurately is pivotal in managing gas control and ensuring safe mining operations.Existing internationally acknowledged gas control and prediction software does not cater to the specific conditions in Chinese coal mines.Hence,this paper introduces an object-oriented programming method to design a software tool for calculating the total gas emission quantity using the MATLAB application program designer runtime environment.The software incorporates an algorithm,data structure,framework,and module functions,all of which enable seamless integration and visualization of gas emission calculation software.This software tool mitigates the inefficiencies and inaccuracies associated with manual,different-source forecast methods.Based on the field data of the Hulonggou Coal Mine in Shanxi province,this technical software was used to predict the gas emission of the mine.The research results show that the predicted value of the technical software is close to the actual measured value.The differing estimates of the working face and coal mine output primarily account for the deviation between the tool's predicted gas emission value and the field-measured value.The underlying design logic of this technical software determines that it has good adaptability to mines with clear mining technology parameters and gas geological parameters.This study provides a valuable method for researchers and engineers seeking to improve gas emission calculation efficiency.
文摘This paper introduces a new version of the open-source educational software, LESM (Linear Elements Structure Model), developed in MATLAB for structural analysis of one-dimensional models such as frames, trusses, and grillages. The updated program includes dynamic analysis, which incorporates inertial and damping effects, time-dependent load conditions, and a transient solver with multiple time integration schemes. The software assumes small displacements and linear-elastic material behavior. The paper briefly explains the theoretical basis for these developments and the reorganization of the source code using Object-Oriented Programming (OOP). The updated Graphical User Interface (GUI) allows interactive use of dynamic analysis features and displays new results such as animations, envelope diagrams of internal forces, phase portraits, and the response of degrees-of-freedom in time and frequency domain. The new version was used in a structural dynamics course, and new assignments were elaborated to improve students’ understanding of the subject.
文摘重磁方法是地球物理的常规应用方法,在区域地质调查和军事普查方面具有重要意义。重磁野外点线号的快速定位是重磁数据采集项目设计和立项的重要环节。它是在收集相关地质资料和踏勘的基础上,立足于项目相关设计要求进行的必要工作。本文提出一种递归方法对野外重磁数据的点线号进行快速定位。该方法适用于任意的放样区间,对于线方向和点方向可以选择任意的放样角度,同时在复杂的放样区间中不受单一线放样的截断干扰。该方法在模型测试和实际应用中取得了良好的效果。文中利用Matlab语言编写相关代码并开发相关的交互界面,相关程序命名为FLMGraMagE1.0(Fast Lofting Method of Gravity and Magnetic Exploration)并通过Github实现共享(https://github.com/haoaowei/FLMGraMagE1.0)。
