CN-85 detector which covered with boric acid H3Bo3 pellete has been irradiated by thermal neutrons from (241Am-9Be) source with activity 12 Ci and neutron flux 105 n. cm-2. s-1. The irradiation times-TD for detector w...CN-85 detector which covered with boric acid H3Bo3 pellete has been irradiated by thermal neutrons from (241Am-9Be) source with activity 12 Ci and neutron flux 105 n. cm-2. s-1. The irradiation times-TD for detector were 4 h, 8 h, 16 h and 24 h. The track detector has been etched with sodium hydroxide. After chemical etching of the irradiated CN-85 detector, the images have been taken from a digital camera connected to the optical microscope. Image processing for the output images has been performed using MATALB program, and these images were analyzed and we had found the following relations: a) The relation between summation of opened track or surface density for tracks (intensity-IT) varies with radius of opening (track radius-RT). b) The relation between the tracks number-NT varies with the tracks diameter-DT (in micrometer) and tracks area-AT. That analysis of image processing was obtained, and the track intensity-IT was decreased with increase of track radius-RT at all of the irradiation time-TD. And the track intensity-IT was increased with increasing irradiation time-TD (h) for different track radius-RT (0.4225, 0.845, 1.2675 and 1.69 μm). The study indicates the possibility of using the analysis of image processing to CN-85 detector for classification of α-particle emitters through limitation of radius of track-RT, in addition to the contribution of these techniques in preparation of nano-filters and nono-membrane in nanotechnology fields.展开更多
Matlab has a high performance at engineering calculation.C# is good at interface development.Combining their advantages together,hybrid programming with Matlab and C # will help to improve the reliability analysis sof...Matlab has a high performance at engineering calculation.C# is good at interface development.Combining their advantages together,hybrid programming with Matlab and C # will help to improve the reliability analysis software efficiency and accuracy significantly.Procedures of hybrid programming with Matlab and C# in reliability analysis software are introduced in this paper.Finally a mathematical problem is tested to verify the feasibility of this programming method.展开更多
提出基于组件对象模型(COM)技术实现VisualC#与Matlab混合编程的2种方法,一种是通过C#使用Matlab提供的自动化服务,另一种是使用Matlab COM Builder将M语言文件编译成COM组件供C#调用。以地理信息系统中常用的空间插值分析为例给出了这...提出基于组件对象模型(COM)技术实现VisualC#与Matlab混合编程的2种方法,一种是通过C#使用Matlab提供的自动化服务,另一种是使用Matlab COM Builder将M语言文件编译成COM组件供C#调用。以地理信息系统中常用的空间插值分析为例给出了这2种方法的具体实现。对两者进行比较,提出了各自的适用范围。结果表明使用COM技术实现混合编程能充分发挥VisualC#与Matlab各自的特点,提高程序开发和运行效率。展开更多
Bayes统计学能够从空中楼阁的理论广泛地落地于自然科学、经济学和社会学等领域,得益于计算机技术和马尔可夫链蒙特卡洛(Markov chain Monte Carlo,简称MCMC)法的发展。文章介绍了MCMC方法在Bayes推断中的应用,主要讨论了MCMC方法中的...Bayes统计学能够从空中楼阁的理论广泛地落地于自然科学、经济学和社会学等领域,得益于计算机技术和马尔可夫链蒙特卡洛(Markov chain Monte Carlo,简称MCMC)法的发展。文章介绍了MCMC方法在Bayes推断中的应用,主要讨论了MCMC方法中的独立抽样和随机游走抽样的Metropolis-Hastings(M-H)算法,利用可读性较强的Matlab程序来实现两种抽样算法,并给出了详细的程序实施过程,分析了两种抽样的优缺点。模拟分析结果表明:独立抽样M-H算法比较容易实施,但是要求建议分布和后验分布的吻合度较高,否则计算效率低下,而且模拟效果不理想;随机游走抽样的M-H算法不需要建议分布接近后验分布,模拟效果也比较好,因此,克服了独立抽样算法的不足,适用范围更广。展开更多
文摘CN-85 detector which covered with boric acid H3Bo3 pellete has been irradiated by thermal neutrons from (241Am-9Be) source with activity 12 Ci and neutron flux 105 n. cm-2. s-1. The irradiation times-TD for detector were 4 h, 8 h, 16 h and 24 h. The track detector has been etched with sodium hydroxide. After chemical etching of the irradiated CN-85 detector, the images have been taken from a digital camera connected to the optical microscope. Image processing for the output images has been performed using MATALB program, and these images were analyzed and we had found the following relations: a) The relation between summation of opened track or surface density for tracks (intensity-IT) varies with radius of opening (track radius-RT). b) The relation between the tracks number-NT varies with the tracks diameter-DT (in micrometer) and tracks area-AT. That analysis of image processing was obtained, and the track intensity-IT was decreased with increase of track radius-RT at all of the irradiation time-TD. And the track intensity-IT was increased with increasing irradiation time-TD (h) for different track radius-RT (0.4225, 0.845, 1.2675 and 1.69 μm). The study indicates the possibility of using the analysis of image processing to CN-85 detector for classification of α-particle emitters through limitation of radius of track-RT, in addition to the contribution of these techniques in preparation of nano-filters and nono-membrane in nanotechnology fields.
文摘Matlab has a high performance at engineering calculation.C# is good at interface development.Combining their advantages together,hybrid programming with Matlab and C # will help to improve the reliability analysis software efficiency and accuracy significantly.Procedures of hybrid programming with Matlab and C# in reliability analysis software are introduced in this paper.Finally a mathematical problem is tested to verify the feasibility of this programming method.
文摘提出基于组件对象模型(COM)技术实现VisualC#与Matlab混合编程的2种方法,一种是通过C#使用Matlab提供的自动化服务,另一种是使用Matlab COM Builder将M语言文件编译成COM组件供C#调用。以地理信息系统中常用的空间插值分析为例给出了这2种方法的具体实现。对两者进行比较,提出了各自的适用范围。结果表明使用COM技术实现混合编程能充分发挥VisualC#与Matlab各自的特点,提高程序开发和运行效率。
文摘Bayes统计学能够从空中楼阁的理论广泛地落地于自然科学、经济学和社会学等领域,得益于计算机技术和马尔可夫链蒙特卡洛(Markov chain Monte Carlo,简称MCMC)法的发展。文章介绍了MCMC方法在Bayes推断中的应用,主要讨论了MCMC方法中的独立抽样和随机游走抽样的Metropolis-Hastings(M-H)算法,利用可读性较强的Matlab程序来实现两种抽样算法,并给出了详细的程序实施过程,分析了两种抽样的优缺点。模拟分析结果表明:独立抽样M-H算法比较容易实施,但是要求建议分布和后验分布的吻合度较高,否则计算效率低下,而且模拟效果不理想;随机游走抽样的M-H算法不需要建议分布接近后验分布,模拟效果也比较好,因此,克服了独立抽样算法的不足,适用范围更广。
