A theoretical model is developed for calculating the eigenmodes of the multi-gap resonant cavity. The structure of concern is a kind of ladder-type circuit, offering the advantages of easy fabrication, high characteri...A theoretical model is developed for calculating the eigenmodes of the multi-gap resonant cavity. The structure of concern is a kind of ladder-type circuit, offering the advantages of easy fabrication, high characteristic impedance (R/Q), and thermal capacity in the millimeter wave to THz regime. The eigenfunction expansion method is used to establish the field expressions for the gaps and the coupling region. Then, the match conditions at the interface are employed, which leads to a group of complicate boundary equations in the form of an infinite series. To facilitate the mathematical treatments and perform a highly efficient calculation, these boundary equations are transformed into the algebraic forms through the matrix representations. Finally, the concise dispersion equation is obtained. The roots of the dispersion equation include both the axial modes in the gaps, which include the fundamental and the high-order modes, and the cavity modes in the coupling region. Extensive numerical results are presented and the behaviors of the multi-gap resonant cavity are examined.展开更多
The theory of RC uniform ladder networks based upon the recurrence of voltage and cur-rent functions is extended as a vehicle to analyse the dynamic characteristics of reg lines. Meth-ods for computing the time consta...The theory of RC uniform ladder networks based upon the recurrence of voltage and cur-rent functions is extended as a vehicle to analyse the dynamic characteristics of reg lines. Meth-ods for computing the time constants and simplifying the transfer functions for reg lines are alsopresented.展开更多
对平面梯形结构多间隙谐振腔的模式分布、特性阻抗、耦合系数以及工作稳定性进行了研究.在此基础上给出了W波段高峰值功率扩展互作用速调管高频互作用系统设计,并采用三维粒子模拟(PIC)技术对电子的速度调制、群聚及其与高频场的相互作...对平面梯形结构多间隙谐振腔的模式分布、特性阻抗、耦合系数以及工作稳定性进行了研究.在此基础上给出了W波段高峰值功率扩展互作用速调管高频互作用系统设计,并采用三维粒子模拟(PIC)技术对电子的速度调制、群聚及其与高频场的相互作用和能量转换等物理过程进行了研究,定量给出了放大器的功率、带宽、效率以及增益等关键技术指标.PIC结果显示:在中心频率94.52 GHz以及电压16 k V、电流0.6 A的电子注参数下,最大输出功率达到1.8 k W,相应的增益和电子效率分别为47.7 d B和19.4%;扫频结果显示瞬时3 d B带宽为210 MHz.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61222110 and 60971073)
文摘A theoretical model is developed for calculating the eigenmodes of the multi-gap resonant cavity. The structure of concern is a kind of ladder-type circuit, offering the advantages of easy fabrication, high characteristic impedance (R/Q), and thermal capacity in the millimeter wave to THz regime. The eigenfunction expansion method is used to establish the field expressions for the gaps and the coupling region. Then, the match conditions at the interface are employed, which leads to a group of complicate boundary equations in the form of an infinite series. To facilitate the mathematical treatments and perform a highly efficient calculation, these boundary equations are transformed into the algebraic forms through the matrix representations. Finally, the concise dispersion equation is obtained. The roots of the dispersion equation include both the axial modes in the gaps, which include the fundamental and the high-order modes, and the cavity modes in the coupling region. Extensive numerical results are presented and the behaviors of the multi-gap resonant cavity are examined.
文摘The theory of RC uniform ladder networks based upon the recurrence of voltage and cur-rent functions is extended as a vehicle to analyse the dynamic characteristics of reg lines. Meth-ods for computing the time constants and simplifying the transfer functions for reg lines are alsopresented.
文摘对平面梯形结构多间隙谐振腔的模式分布、特性阻抗、耦合系数以及工作稳定性进行了研究.在此基础上给出了W波段高峰值功率扩展互作用速调管高频互作用系统设计,并采用三维粒子模拟(PIC)技术对电子的速度调制、群聚及其与高频场的相互作用和能量转换等物理过程进行了研究,定量给出了放大器的功率、带宽、效率以及增益等关键技术指标.PIC结果显示:在中心频率94.52 GHz以及电压16 k V、电流0.6 A的电子注参数下,最大输出功率达到1.8 k W,相应的增益和电子效率分别为47.7 d B和19.4%;扫频结果显示瞬时3 d B带宽为210 MHz.