The rule of law is the basic form of national governance and the rule of law model is the necessary direction for the governance of online society.Online society is in essence a new pattern of social relationships and...The rule of law is the basic form of national governance and the rule of law model is the necessary direction for the governance of online society.Online society is in essence a new pattern of social relationships and structural forms comprising relationships among citizens,legal persons,organizational bodies,etc.,formed and brought together on the basis of Internet technology;and also a reflection,expansion and expression,singly or in synthesis,of various relationships in the fields of the real economy,politics,culture,society and the environment.The rule of law model of Internet governance refers to governance theories,systems and practices that employ rule of law thinking and the rule of law model to bring the elements,structures,procedures and functions of Internet governance into the scope of the rule of law and its operational track.Reviewing the tortuous course of the development of rule of law Internet governance in China,summarizing useful experience in the construction of rule of law Internet governance,and reflecting on existing legislative,law enforcement and judicial dilemmas will enable us to build up a rule of law system of online governance with comprehensive norms,effective implementation,strict supervision and strong guarantees.This will be marked by Chinese characteristics and will ensure the application of rule of law thinking and the rule of law model in governing,operating,using and safeguarding the Internet,thus achieving sound and orderly Internet operation and development along the path of the rule of law and advancing the modernization of the Internet governance system and governance capability.展开更多
The global Internet is composed of tens of thousands of autonomous system networks that are interconnected through a border gateway protocol. The analysis of changes in the interconnected relationships of the global I...The global Internet is composed of tens of thousands of autonomous system networks that are interconnected through a border gateway protocol. The analysis of changes in the interconnected relationships of the global Internet network is essential for studying the evolutionary trend of the global Internet. In addition, this analysis can also contribute toward the research on China's Internet development gaps. This article draws on the global Internet network status map for 21 years, starting from 1998 to 2019, based on inter-domain routing data sets of international third parties and China Academy of Information and Communications Technology. Moreover, the article also conducts a big data analysis on the relationship between global Internet network changes. The research results show that the global Internet network interconnection has increased, by nearly 60 times in the past 21 years. Peer-to-peer interconnection has gradually surpassed transit interconnection as the main mode of global interconnection. Furthermore, large Internet companies are playing an increasingly important role in global interconnection. Simultaneously, the results indicate the gradual movement of China's Internet base toward the global core and the continuous improvements of the global network's status.展开更多
Purpose:With the deep integration of information technologies into urban governance,smart communities have emerged as pivotal platforms for advancing sustainable urban development.However,existing research has not off...Purpose:With the deep integration of information technologies into urban governance,smart communities have emerged as pivotal platforms for advancing sustainable urban development.However,existing research has not offered a systematic analysis or clear presentation of the field’s academic evolution and thematic structure.This study examines the literature on smart communities published between 2000 and 2024.Employing data analysis and visualization tools,it aims to trace the evolution and development trends of smart community research,map its core themes and their interrelationships,and provide actionable insights for policymaking and practical implementation.Design/methodology/approach:Based on 2,347 publications indexed in the Web of Science from 2000 to 2024,this study employed CiteSpace and VOSviewer to conduct co-citation analysis,keyword co-occurrence mapping,national collaboration network analysis,author and institutional contribution assessment,burst detection,and hotspot term analysis.The literature screening adhered to predefined publication-type criteria and citation-count thresholds to ensure that the results were representative and reliable.Findings:This study,through literature analysis and data visualization in the field of smart communities,yields the following principal conclusions.First,the application of digital twin technology in optimizing smart community resources has attracted growing attention,demonstrating considerable potential in urban management,infrastructure maintenance,and resident services.Second,as technology advances,digitaltwin applications are evolving towards greater precision and efficiency,particularly by deepening their support for resource allocation and decision-making processes.Finally,the future development of smart communities will increasingly depend on the deep integration of digital twins with other cutting-edge technologies,thereby driving intelligent management and optimization of community resources.Research limitations:This literature repository excludes grey literature and non-English publications,potentially underestimating the representativeness of grassroots innovation.Furthermore,the temporal analysis was constrained by the citation-lag effects of publications from 2000 to 2024.Practical implications:This study proposes a decision-support toolkit tailored for municipal planners and policymakers.The toolkit comprises three core intervention strategies:multiscale environmental sensing,participatory governance protocols,and regenerative technology pathways.These measures are designed to advance the implementation of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 11:Sustainable Cities and Communities.Originality/value:By explicitly defining and applying the“thematic knowledge framework,”this paper offers a concise roadmap for the evolution of smart community research.It also provides precise guidance for designing and implementing community development strategies that align with Sustainable Development Goals.展开更多
At present,with the rapid development and widespread application of the internet,the world is increasingly becoming an interconnected community with a shared future.It is the shared responsibility of the international...At present,with the rapid development and widespread application of the internet,the world is increasingly becoming an interconnected community with a shared future.It is the shared responsibility of the international community to improve the development,use and governance of the internet to ensure it benefits humanity.展开更多
Right now internet regulation is standing at the crossroads. Its problem-driven evolution has led to a conglomerate of seemingly diverse rules, which can hardly be structured as one cohesive area of law. Nevertheless,...Right now internet regulation is standing at the crossroads. Its problem-driven evolution has led to a conglomerate of seemingly diverse rules, which can hardly be structured as one cohesive area of law. Nevertheless, a consolidation of these rules as one cross-sectional field of law is can be identified. The discussion about the terms ＂internet regulation＂ and ＂internet governance＂ as well as recent developments in this field indicate that a paradigm shift in internet regulation is ongoing. Whereas self-regulation has been the determining mode of internet governance for a long time, internet regulation in the sense of public regulation is currently gaining more influence. This transformation is accompanied by the rising importance of a traditional paradigm of law： the idea of space. Even though the idea of space finds itself challenged with regard to the internet, it can give substance to many different aspects of internet regulation.展开更多
After a three-year suspension, on December 13, 2005. authorities in Shenzhen again began accepting business applications for Internet cafes. The first batch of newly licensed cafes began operation in February. Accordi...After a three-year suspension, on December 13, 2005. authorities in Shenzhen again began accepting business applications for Internet cafes. The first batch of newly licensed cafes began operation in February. According to the local government's plan, 746 cafes will be opened in Shenzhen, in addition to the existing 314 licensed ones.展开更多
1.Aliyou Wudu,Good Urban Governance in Ethiopia:A Comparative Study of Jimma and Debre Berhan City Administrations,Lap Lambert Academic Publishing,2014.2.Alexander Tutt,Internet Governance,Cyber Power and Transnationa...1.Aliyou Wudu,Good Urban Governance in Ethiopia:A Comparative Study of Jimma and Debre Berhan City Administrations,Lap Lambert Academic Publishing,2014.2.Alexander Tutt,Internet Governance,Cyber Power and Transnational Cyber Power Diffusion,Grin Verlag Gmbh,2014.展开更多
基金the phased result of the special project “An Original Jurisprudence Theory of Social Governance”(Grant No.:16@ZH024)of the National Social Science Fund of China
文摘The rule of law is the basic form of national governance and the rule of law model is the necessary direction for the governance of online society.Online society is in essence a new pattern of social relationships and structural forms comprising relationships among citizens,legal persons,organizational bodies,etc.,formed and brought together on the basis of Internet technology;and also a reflection,expansion and expression,singly or in synthesis,of various relationships in the fields of the real economy,politics,culture,society and the environment.The rule of law model of Internet governance refers to governance theories,systems and practices that employ rule of law thinking and the rule of law model to bring the elements,structures,procedures and functions of Internet governance into the scope of the rule of law and its operational track.Reviewing the tortuous course of the development of rule of law Internet governance in China,summarizing useful experience in the construction of rule of law Internet governance,and reflecting on existing legislative,law enforcement and judicial dilemmas will enable us to build up a rule of law system of online governance with comprehensive norms,effective implementation,strict supervision and strong guarantees.This will be marked by Chinese characteristics and will ensure the application of rule of law thinking and the rule of law model in governing,operating,using and safeguarding the Internet,thus achieving sound and orderly Internet operation and development along the path of the rule of law and advancing the modernization of the Internet governance system and governance capability.
文摘The global Internet is composed of tens of thousands of autonomous system networks that are interconnected through a border gateway protocol. The analysis of changes in the interconnected relationships of the global Internet network is essential for studying the evolutionary trend of the global Internet. In addition, this analysis can also contribute toward the research on China's Internet development gaps. This article draws on the global Internet network status map for 21 years, starting from 1998 to 2019, based on inter-domain routing data sets of international third parties and China Academy of Information and Communications Technology. Moreover, the article also conducts a big data analysis on the relationship between global Internet network changes. The research results show that the global Internet network interconnection has increased, by nearly 60 times in the past 21 years. Peer-to-peer interconnection has gradually surpassed transit interconnection as the main mode of global interconnection. Furthermore, large Internet companies are playing an increasingly important role in global interconnection. Simultaneously, the results indicate the gradual movement of China's Internet base toward the global core and the continuous improvements of the global network's status.
基金funded by Zhejiang Province(grant number jg20220704)Wenzhou University of Technology(grant number ky202415).
文摘Purpose:With the deep integration of information technologies into urban governance,smart communities have emerged as pivotal platforms for advancing sustainable urban development.However,existing research has not offered a systematic analysis or clear presentation of the field’s academic evolution and thematic structure.This study examines the literature on smart communities published between 2000 and 2024.Employing data analysis and visualization tools,it aims to trace the evolution and development trends of smart community research,map its core themes and their interrelationships,and provide actionable insights for policymaking and practical implementation.Design/methodology/approach:Based on 2,347 publications indexed in the Web of Science from 2000 to 2024,this study employed CiteSpace and VOSviewer to conduct co-citation analysis,keyword co-occurrence mapping,national collaboration network analysis,author and institutional contribution assessment,burst detection,and hotspot term analysis.The literature screening adhered to predefined publication-type criteria and citation-count thresholds to ensure that the results were representative and reliable.Findings:This study,through literature analysis and data visualization in the field of smart communities,yields the following principal conclusions.First,the application of digital twin technology in optimizing smart community resources has attracted growing attention,demonstrating considerable potential in urban management,infrastructure maintenance,and resident services.Second,as technology advances,digitaltwin applications are evolving towards greater precision and efficiency,particularly by deepening their support for resource allocation and decision-making processes.Finally,the future development of smart communities will increasingly depend on the deep integration of digital twins with other cutting-edge technologies,thereby driving intelligent management and optimization of community resources.Research limitations:This literature repository excludes grey literature and non-English publications,potentially underestimating the representativeness of grassroots innovation.Furthermore,the temporal analysis was constrained by the citation-lag effects of publications from 2000 to 2024.Practical implications:This study proposes a decision-support toolkit tailored for municipal planners and policymakers.The toolkit comprises three core intervention strategies:multiscale environmental sensing,participatory governance protocols,and regenerative technology pathways.These measures are designed to advance the implementation of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 11:Sustainable Cities and Communities.Originality/value:By explicitly defining and applying the“thematic knowledge framework,”this paper offers a concise roadmap for the evolution of smart community research.It also provides precise guidance for designing and implementing community development strategies that align with Sustainable Development Goals.
文摘At present,with the rapid development and widespread application of the internet,the world is increasingly becoming an interconnected community with a shared future.It is the shared responsibility of the international community to improve the development,use and governance of the internet to ensure it benefits humanity.
文摘Right now internet regulation is standing at the crossroads. Its problem-driven evolution has led to a conglomerate of seemingly diverse rules, which can hardly be structured as one cohesive area of law. Nevertheless, a consolidation of these rules as one cross-sectional field of law is can be identified. The discussion about the terms ＂internet regulation＂ and ＂internet governance＂ as well as recent developments in this field indicate that a paradigm shift in internet regulation is ongoing. Whereas self-regulation has been the determining mode of internet governance for a long time, internet regulation in the sense of public regulation is currently gaining more influence. This transformation is accompanied by the rising importance of a traditional paradigm of law： the idea of space. Even though the idea of space finds itself challenged with regard to the internet, it can give substance to many different aspects of internet regulation.
文摘After a three-year suspension, on December 13, 2005. authorities in Shenzhen again began accepting business applications for Internet cafes. The first batch of newly licensed cafes began operation in February. According to the local government's plan, 746 cafes will be opened in Shenzhen, in addition to the existing 314 licensed ones.
文摘1.Aliyou Wudu,Good Urban Governance in Ethiopia:A Comparative Study of Jimma and Debre Berhan City Administrations,Lap Lambert Academic Publishing,2014.2.Alexander Tutt,Internet Governance,Cyber Power and Transnational Cyber Power Diffusion,Grin Verlag Gmbh,2014.
