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Significantly enhanced thermostability and inhibitory resistance of Aspergillus usamii xylanase by modifying its N-terminus and thumb regions
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作者 Dong Zhang Zhu Zhu +3 位作者 Yuqing Lei Xiaoya Su Liangze Ma Minchen Wu 《Systems Microbiology and Biomanufacturing》 2024年第3期928-940,共13页
To improve the inhibitory insensitivity towards Aspergillus usamii E001 GH11F xylanase(Auxyn11A)towards xylanase inhibitor protein(XIP-I),and Triticum aestivum xylanase inhibitor(TAXI-I)the site-directed mutagenesis w... To improve the inhibitory insensitivity towards Aspergillus usamii E001 GH11F xylanase(Auxyn11A)towards xylanase inhibitor protein(XIP-I),and Triticum aestivum xylanase inhibitor(TAXI-I)the site-directed mutagenesis was conducted based on the computer-aided redesign.Firstly,two xylanase inhibitory proteins-encoding xip-I and taxi-I were synthesized and expressed in Pichia pastoris SMD1168,namely SyXIP-I and SyTAXI-I.The highest inhibitory activities of SyXIP-I and SyTAXI-I on Auxyn11A occurred at molar ratio(xylanase:inhibitor)10:1,40℃ for 30 min,and 100:1,30℃ for 30 min,respectively.Secondly,nine variants of a Auxyn11A-encoding gene(Auxyn11A)were constructed as designed theoretically and expressed in E.coli BL21(DE3),respectively.One mutant,Auxyn11ASDSS exhibited the highest xylanase activity and showed 100%resistance to the inhibitor SyXIP-I,and Auxyn11A^(N2) showed 30%resistance.Secondly,to obtain both types of resistance,four variants,Auxyn11A^(N2−SDSSA),Auxyn11A^(SDSSA),AuxynM^(SDSS),and AuxynM^(SDSSA) was also constructed.Among them,AuxynM^(SDSSA) exhibited complete resistance to the SyXIP-I and SyTAXI-I.Furthermore,AuxynMSDSSA was purified.Its optimum temperature and pH were 60℃ and 5.0,and those of Auxyn11A were 50℃ and 5.0.The specific activity,K_(m),V_(max),and k_(cat)/K_(m) values of AuxynM^(SDSSA) were 1054.6 U/mg,4.0 mg/mL,6659.6μmol/min/mg,and 610.46 mL/mg/s,which were similia to those of Auxyn11A,1097.4 U/mg,4.23 mg/mL,6876.5μmol/min/mg,and 557.04 mL/mg/s,respectively.This study provided a novel thermophilic xylanase with complete resistance to the SyXIP-I and SyTAXI-I,therefore,making it a promising candidate for extensive applications in animal feed and food industry. 展开更多
关键词 XYLANASE Xylanase inhibitor protein inhibitory characteristics Glycoside hydrolase family 11 Pichia pastoris
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