The nature of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems are studied for the purpose of further study on some generalized Hamiltonian systems equipped with a given Poisson bracket. From both theoretical and practical vi...The nature of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems are studied for the purpose of further study on some generalized Hamiltonian systems equipped with a given Poisson bracket. From both theoretical and practical viewpoints, we summarize a general method of constructing symplectic-like difference schemes of these kinds of systems. This study provides a new algorithm for the application of the symplectic geometry method in numerical solutions of general evolution equations.展开更多
The reliability of quasi integrable and non-resonant Hamiltonian system under fractional Gaussian noise(fGn)excitation is studied.Noting rather flat fGn power spectral density(PSD)in most part of frequency band,the fG...The reliability of quasi integrable and non-resonant Hamiltonian system under fractional Gaussian noise(fGn)excitation is studied.Noting rather flat fGn power spectral density(PSD)in most part of frequency band,the fGn is innovatively regarded as a wide-band process.Then,the stochastic averaging method for quasi integrable Hamiltonian systems under wide-band noise excitation is applied to reduce 2n-dimensional original system into n-dimensional averaged ltd stochastic differential equations(SDEs).Reliability function and mean first passage time are obtained by solving the associated backward Kolmogorov equation and Pontryagin equation.The validity of the proposed procedure is tested by applying it to an example and comparing the numerical results with those from Monte Carlo simulation.展开更多
The Noether conserved quantities and the Lie point symmetries for difference nonholonomic Hamiltonian systems in irregular lattices are studied. The generalized Hamiltonian equations of the systems are given on the ba...The Noether conserved quantities and the Lie point symmetries for difference nonholonomic Hamiltonian systems in irregular lattices are studied. The generalized Hamiltonian equations of the systems are given on the basis of the transformation operators in the space of discrete Hamiltonians. The Lie transformations acting on the lattice, as well as the equations and the determining equations of the Lie symmetries are obtained for the nonholonomic Hamiltonian systems. The discrete analogue of the Noether conserved quantity is constructed by using the Lie point symmetries. An example is discussed to illustrate the results.展开更多
Some theorems are obtained for the existence of nontrivial solutions of Hamiltonian systems with Lagrangian boundary conditions by the minimax methods.
The existence of homoclinic orbits is obtained by the variational approach for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems q(t) + ↓△V(t, q(t)) = 0, where V(t, x) = -K(t, x) + W(t, x), K(t, x) is neit...The existence of homoclinic orbits is obtained by the variational approach for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems q(t) + ↓△V(t, q(t)) = 0, where V(t, x) = -K(t, x) + W(t, x), K(t, x) is neither a quadratic form in x nor periodic in t and W(t, x) is superquadratic in x.展开更多
In this study,the passivity-based robust control and tracking for Hamiltonian systems with unknown perturbations by using the operator-based robust right coprime factorisation method is concerned.For the system with u...In this study,the passivity-based robust control and tracking for Hamiltonian systems with unknown perturbations by using the operator-based robust right coprime factorisation method is concerned.For the system with unknown perturbations,a design scheme is proposed to guarantee the uncertain non-linear systems to be robustly stable while the equivalent non-linear systems is passive,meanwhile the asymptotic tracking property of the plant output is discussed.Moreover,the design scheme can be also used into the general Hamiltonian systems while the simulation is used to further demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
This paper addresses the adaptive H∞ control problem for a class of nonlinear Hamiltonian systems with time delay and parametric uncertainties. The uncertainties under consideration are some small parameter perturbat...This paper addresses the adaptive H∞ control problem for a class of nonlinear Hamiltonian systems with time delay and parametric uncertainties. The uncertainties under consideration are some small parameter perturbations involved in the structure of the Hamiltonian system. Both delay-independent and delay-dependent criteria are established based on the dissipative structural properties of the Hamiltonian systems and the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional approach. In order to construct the adaptive H∞controller, the situation that the parameter perturbation is inexistent in the system is also studied and the controller is designed.The adaptive H∞ control problem is solved under some sufficient conditions which ensure the asymptotic stability and the L2 gain performance of the resulted closed-loop system. Numerical example is given to illustrate the applicability of the theoretical results.展开更多
We present a numerical simulation method of Noether and Lie symmetries for discrete Hamiltonian systems. The Noether and Lie symmetries for the systems are proposed by investigating the invariance properties of discre...We present a numerical simulation method of Noether and Lie symmetries for discrete Hamiltonian systems. The Noether and Lie symmetries for the systems are proposed by investigating the invariance properties of discrete Lagrangian in phase space. The numerical calculations of a two-degree-of-freedom nonlinear harmonic oscillator show that the difference discrete variational method preserves the exactness and the invariant quantity.展开更多
In this article, we study the existence of nontrivial solutions for a class of asymptotically linear Hamiltonian systems with Lagrangian boundary conditions by the Galerkin approximation methods and the L-index theory...In this article, we study the existence of nontrivial solutions for a class of asymptotically linear Hamiltonian systems with Lagrangian boundary conditions by the Galerkin approximation methods and the L-index theory developed by the first author.展开更多
The multiplicity of periodic solutions for a class of second order Hamiltonian system with superquadratic plus subquadratic nonlinearity is studied in this paper.Obtained via the Symmetric Mountain Pass Lemma,two resu...The multiplicity of periodic solutions for a class of second order Hamiltonian system with superquadratic plus subquadratic nonlinearity is studied in this paper.Obtained via the Symmetric Mountain Pass Lemma,two results about infinitely many periodic solutions of the systems extend some previously known results.展开更多
In this paper an approximate equation is derived to describe smooth parts of the stability boundary for linear Hamiltonian systems, depending on arbitrary number of parameters. With this equation, we can obtain parame...In this paper an approximate equation is derived to describe smooth parts of the stability boundary for linear Hamiltonian systems, depending on arbitrary number of parameters. With this equation, we can obtain parameters corresponding to the stability boundary, as well as to the stability and instability domains, provided that one point on the stability boundary is known. Then differential equations describing the evolution of eigenvalues and eigenvectors along a curve on the stability boundary surface are derived. These equations also allow us to obtain curves belonging to the stability boundary. Applications to linear gyroscopic systems are considered and studied with examples.展开更多
We propose efficient numerical methods for nonseparable non-canonical Hamiltonian systems which are explicit,K-symplectic in the extended phase space with long time energy conservation properties. They are based on ex...We propose efficient numerical methods for nonseparable non-canonical Hamiltonian systems which are explicit,K-symplectic in the extended phase space with long time energy conservation properties. They are based on extending the original phase space to several copies of the phase space and imposing a mechanical restraint on the copies of the phase space. Explicit K-symplectic methods are constructed for two non-canonical Hamiltonian systems. Numerical tests show that the proposed methods exhibit good numerical performance in preserving the phase orbit and the energy of the system over long time, whereas higher order Runge–Kutta methods do not preserve these properties. Numerical tests also show that the K-symplectic methods exhibit better efficiency than that of the same order implicit symplectic, explicit and implicit symplectic methods for the original nonseparable non-canonical systems. On the other hand, the fourth order K-symplectic method is more efficient than the fourth order Yoshida’s method, the optimized partitioned Runge–Kutta and Runge–Kutta–Nystr ¨om explicit K-symplectic methods for the extended phase space Hamiltonians, but less efficient than the the optimized partitioned Runge–Kutta and Runge–Kutta–Nystr ¨om extended phase space symplectic-like methods with the midpoint permutation.展开更多
In this paper,we study the existence of infinitely many homoclinic solutions for a class of first order Hamiltonian systems ż=J H_(z)(t,z),where the Hamiltonian function H possesses the form H(t,z)=1/2L(t)z⋅z+G(t,z),a...In this paper,we study the existence of infinitely many homoclinic solutions for a class of first order Hamiltonian systems ż=J H_(z)(t,z),where the Hamiltonian function H possesses the form H(t,z)=1/2L(t)z⋅z+G(t,z),and G(t,z)is only locally defined near the origin with respect to z.Under some mild conditions on L and G,we show that the existence of a sequence of homoclinic solutions is actually a local phenomenon in some sense,which is essentially forced by the subquadraticity of G near the origin with respect to z.展开更多
By applying the continuous finite element methods of ordinary differential equations, the linear element methods are proved having second-order pseudo-symplectic scheme and the quadratic element methods are proved hav...By applying the continuous finite element methods of ordinary differential equations, the linear element methods are proved having second-order pseudo-symplectic scheme and the quadratic element methods are proved having third-order pseudo- symplectic scheme respectively for general Hamiltonian systems, and they both keep energy conservative. The finite element methods are proved to be symplectic as well as energy conservative for linear Hamiltonian systems. The numerical results are in agree-ment with theory.展开更多
By Brezis-Nirenberg type Mountain Pass Theorem, the research has focused on the existence of nontrivial homoclinic orbits for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems with non-Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz type superquadra...By Brezis-Nirenberg type Mountain Pass Theorem, the research has focused on the existence of nontrivial homoclinic orbits for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems with non-Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz type superquadratic potentials and small forced terms.展开更多
Dirac's method which itself is for constrained Boson fields and particle systems is followed and developed to treat Dirac fields in light-front coordinates.
A new method.for the construction of integrable Hamiltonian system is proposed.For a given Poisson manifold the present paper constructs new Poisson brackets on it by making use of the Dirac-Poisson structure[1],and ...A new method.for the construction of integrable Hamiltonian system is proposed.For a given Poisson manifold the present paper constructs new Poisson brackets on it by making use of the Dirac-Poisson structure[1],and obtains .further new integrable Hamiltonian systems The constructed Poisson bracket is usual non-linear, and this new method is also different from usual ones[2-4].Two examples are given.展开更多
Under some local superquadratic conditions on <em>W</em> (<em>t</em>, <em>u</em>) with respect to <em>u</em>, the existence of infinitely many solutions is obtained for ...Under some local superquadratic conditions on <em>W</em> (<em>t</em>, <em>u</em>) with respect to <em>u</em>, the existence of infinitely many solutions is obtained for the nonperiodic fractional Hamiltonian systems<img src="Edit_b2a2ac0a-6dde-474f-8c75-e9f5fc7b9918.bmp" alt="" />, where <em>L</em> (<em>t</em>) is unnecessarily coercive.展开更多
I. Introduction In this paper we are looking for solutions of the following Hamiltonian system of second order: where x= (x1, x2) and V satisfies (V. 1) V: R×R2→R is a C1-function, 1-periodic In t, (V.2) V...I. Introduction In this paper we are looking for solutions of the following Hamiltonian system of second order: where x= (x1, x2) and V satisfies (V. 1) V: R×R2→R is a C1-function, 1-periodic In t, (V.2) V is periodic in x1 with the period T>0, (V. 3) V→O, Vx→O as |x2|→∞, uniformly in (t, x1).展开更多
In this paper, we have studied several classes of planar piecewise Hamiltonian systems with three zones separated by two parallel straight lines. Firstly, we give the maximal number of limit cycles in these classes of...In this paper, we have studied several classes of planar piecewise Hamiltonian systems with three zones separated by two parallel straight lines. Firstly, we give the maximal number of limit cycles in these classes of systems with a center in two zones and without equilibrium points in the other zone (or with a center in one zone and without equilibrium points in the other zones). In addition, we also give examples to illustrate that it can reach the maximal number.展开更多
基金Acknowledgments. This work was supported by the China National Key Development Planning Project for Ba-sic Research (Abbreviation: 973 Project Grant No. G1999032801), the Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Innovation Direction Project (Grant No. KZCX2208)
文摘The nature of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems are studied for the purpose of further study on some generalized Hamiltonian systems equipped with a given Poisson bracket. From both theoretical and practical viewpoints, we summarize a general method of constructing symplectic-like difference schemes of these kinds of systems. This study provides a new algorithm for the application of the symplectic geometry method in numerical solutions of general evolution equations.
基金supported by National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2018 YFC0809400)Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.LY16A020001)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11802267).
文摘The reliability of quasi integrable and non-resonant Hamiltonian system under fractional Gaussian noise(fGn)excitation is studied.Noting rather flat fGn power spectral density(PSD)in most part of frequency band,the fGn is innovatively regarded as a wide-band process.Then,the stochastic averaging method for quasi integrable Hamiltonian systems under wide-band noise excitation is applied to reduce 2n-dimensional original system into n-dimensional averaged ltd stochastic differential equations(SDEs).Reliability function and mean first passage time are obtained by solving the associated backward Kolmogorov equation and Pontryagin equation.The validity of the proposed procedure is tested by applying it to an example and comparing the numerical results with those from Monte Carlo simulation.
基金Project supported by the National Outstanding Young Scientist Fund of China (Grant No. 10725209)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 90816001 and 11102060)+2 种基金the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20093108110005)the Shanghai Subject Chief Scientist Project, China (Grant No. 09XD1401700)the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project, China (Grant No. S30106)
文摘The Noether conserved quantities and the Lie point symmetries for difference nonholonomic Hamiltonian systems in irregular lattices are studied. The generalized Hamiltonian equations of the systems are given on the basis of the transformation operators in the space of discrete Hamiltonians. The Lie transformations acting on the lattice, as well as the equations and the determining equations of the Lie symmetries are obtained for the nonholonomic Hamiltonian systems. The discrete analogue of the Noether conserved quantity is constructed by using the Lie point symmetries. An example is discussed to illustrate the results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and 973 Program of STM.
文摘Some theorems are obtained for the existence of nontrivial solutions of Hamiltonian systems with Lagrangian boundary conditions by the minimax methods.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10771173)
文摘The existence of homoclinic orbits is obtained by the variational approach for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems q(t) + ↓△V(t, q(t)) = 0, where V(t, x) = -K(t, x) + W(t, x), K(t, x) is neither a quadratic form in x nor periodic in t and W(t, x) is superquadratic in x.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:61304093Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,Grant/Award Number:ZR2021MF047。
文摘In this study,the passivity-based robust control and tracking for Hamiltonian systems with unknown perturbations by using the operator-based robust right coprime factorisation method is concerned.For the system with unknown perturbations,a design scheme is proposed to guarantee the uncertain non-linear systems to be robustly stable while the equivalent non-linear systems is passive,meanwhile the asymptotic tracking property of the plant output is discussed.Moreover,the design scheme can be also used into the general Hamiltonian systems while the simulation is used to further demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundationof China(No.61203013,No.51107073)the Outstanding Middleage and Young Scientist Award Foundation of Shandong Province(No.BS2011DX012)
文摘This paper addresses the adaptive H∞ control problem for a class of nonlinear Hamiltonian systems with time delay and parametric uncertainties. The uncertainties under consideration are some small parameter perturbations involved in the structure of the Hamiltonian system. Both delay-independent and delay-dependent criteria are established based on the dissipative structural properties of the Hamiltonian systems and the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional approach. In order to construct the adaptive H∞controller, the situation that the parameter perturbation is inexistent in the system is also studied and the controller is designed.The adaptive H∞ control problem is solved under some sufficient conditions which ensure the asymptotic stability and the L2 gain performance of the resulted closed-loop system. Numerical example is given to illustrate the applicability of the theoretical results.
基金supported by the Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11232009)the National Natural Science Foundation ofChina(Grant Nos.11072218,11272287,and 11102060)+2 种基金the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project,China(Grant No.S30106)the Natural ScienceFoundation of Henan Province,China(Grant No.132300410051)the Educational Commission of Henan Province,China(Grant No.13A140224)
文摘We present a numerical simulation method of Noether and Lie symmetries for discrete Hamiltonian systems. The Noether and Lie symmetries for the systems are proposed by investigating the invariance properties of discrete Lagrangian in phase space. The numerical calculations of a two-degree-of-freedom nonlinear harmonic oscillator show that the difference discrete variational method preserves the exactness and the invariant quantity.
基金Partially supported by NFS of China (11071127, 10621101)973 Program of STM (2011CB808002)
文摘In this article, we study the existence of nontrivial solutions for a class of asymptotically linear Hamiltonian systems with Lagrangian boundary conditions by the Galerkin approximation methods and the L-index theory developed by the first author.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11371276,10901118)Elite Scholar Program in Tianjin University,P.R.China
文摘The multiplicity of periodic solutions for a class of second order Hamiltonian system with superquadratic plus subquadratic nonlinearity is studied in this paper.Obtained via the Symmetric Mountain Pass Lemma,two results about infinitely many periodic solutions of the systems extend some previously known results.
基金The project supported by the National Science Foundations of Russia and China (10072012)
文摘In this paper an approximate equation is derived to describe smooth parts of the stability boundary for linear Hamiltonian systems, depending on arbitrary number of parameters. With this equation, we can obtain parameters corresponding to the stability boundary, as well as to the stability and instability domains, provided that one point on the stability boundary is known. Then differential equations describing the evolution of eigenvalues and eigenvectors along a curve on the stability boundary surface are derived. These equations also allow us to obtain curves belonging to the stability boundary. Applications to linear gyroscopic systems are considered and studied with examples.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11901564 and 12171466)。
文摘We propose efficient numerical methods for nonseparable non-canonical Hamiltonian systems which are explicit,K-symplectic in the extended phase space with long time energy conservation properties. They are based on extending the original phase space to several copies of the phase space and imposing a mechanical restraint on the copies of the phase space. Explicit K-symplectic methods are constructed for two non-canonical Hamiltonian systems. Numerical tests show that the proposed methods exhibit good numerical performance in preserving the phase orbit and the energy of the system over long time, whereas higher order Runge–Kutta methods do not preserve these properties. Numerical tests also show that the K-symplectic methods exhibit better efficiency than that of the same order implicit symplectic, explicit and implicit symplectic methods for the original nonseparable non-canonical systems. On the other hand, the fourth order K-symplectic method is more efficient than the fourth order Yoshida’s method, the optimized partitioned Runge–Kutta and Runge–Kutta–Nystr ¨om explicit K-symplectic methods for the extended phase space Hamiltonians, but less efficient than the the optimized partitioned Runge–Kutta and Runge–Kutta–Nystr ¨om extended phase space symplectic-like methods with the midpoint permutation.
基金The first author was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11761036,11201196)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(20171BAB211002)+3 种基金The second author was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11790271,12171108)the Guangdong Basic and Applied basic Research Foundation(2020A1515011019)the Innovation and Development Project of Guangzhou Universitythe Nankai Zhide Foundation。
文摘In this paper,we study the existence of infinitely many homoclinic solutions for a class of first order Hamiltonian systems ż=J H_(z)(t,z),where the Hamiltonian function H possesses the form H(t,z)=1/2L(t)z⋅z+G(t,z),and G(t,z)is only locally defined near the origin with respect to z.Under some mild conditions on L and G,we show that the existence of a sequence of homoclinic solutions is actually a local phenomenon in some sense,which is essentially forced by the subquadraticity of G near the origin with respect to z.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10471038)
文摘By applying the continuous finite element methods of ordinary differential equations, the linear element methods are proved having second-order pseudo-symplectic scheme and the quadratic element methods are proved having third-order pseudo- symplectic scheme respectively for general Hamiltonian systems, and they both keep energy conservative. The finite element methods are proved to be symplectic as well as energy conservative for linear Hamiltonian systems. The numerical results are in agree-ment with theory.
文摘By Brezis-Nirenberg type Mountain Pass Theorem, the research has focused on the existence of nontrivial homoclinic orbits for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems with non-Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz type superquadratic potentials and small forced terms.
文摘Dirac's method which itself is for constrained Boson fields and particle systems is followed and developed to treat Dirac fields in light-front coordinates.
文摘A new method.for the construction of integrable Hamiltonian system is proposed.For a given Poisson manifold the present paper constructs new Poisson brackets on it by making use of the Dirac-Poisson structure[1],and obtains .further new integrable Hamiltonian systems The constructed Poisson bracket is usual non-linear, and this new method is also different from usual ones[2-4].Two examples are given.
文摘Under some local superquadratic conditions on <em>W</em> (<em>t</em>, <em>u</em>) with respect to <em>u</em>, the existence of infinitely many solutions is obtained for the nonperiodic fractional Hamiltonian systems<img src="Edit_b2a2ac0a-6dde-474f-8c75-e9f5fc7b9918.bmp" alt="" />, where <em>L</em> (<em>t</em>) is unnecessarily coercive.
文摘I. Introduction In this paper we are looking for solutions of the following Hamiltonian system of second order: where x= (x1, x2) and V satisfies (V. 1) V: R×R2→R is a C1-function, 1-periodic In t, (V.2) V is periodic in x1 with the period T>0, (V. 3) V→O, Vx→O as |x2|→∞, uniformly in (t, x1).
文摘In this paper, we have studied several classes of planar piecewise Hamiltonian systems with three zones separated by two parallel straight lines. Firstly, we give the maximal number of limit cycles in these classes of systems with a center in two zones and without equilibrium points in the other zone (or with a center in one zone and without equilibrium points in the other zones). In addition, we also give examples to illustrate that it can reach the maximal number.