The purpose of this paper is to explore a model of efficient allocation of financial resources in China and other Belt and Road countries to ensure it plays the most effective economic role.In terms of financial resou...The purpose of this paper is to explore a model of efficient allocation of financial resources in China and other Belt and Road countries to ensure it plays the most effective economic role.In terms of financial resources,this paper uses a fixed effects model to conduct an empirical study of 2006-2019 panel data on the financial resources of Belt and Road countries.The paper finds that the role of financial resources varies from country to country along the Belt and Road.1) In some regions,increased bank credit is playing a less important role in driving the economy;2) Securities markets have an important role in promoting economic growth;3) The insurance industry has great potential for economic development;4) Foreign direct investment has boosted economic development.Hence we need to face up to the fact that the role of financial resources in economic growth varies from country to country along the Belt and Road,so we need to formulate the corresponding strategies to optimize financial resources and promote the sustainable development of Belt and Road economies.展开更多
This paper aims to investigate the effect of SME’s resources including,financial resources(FRR),financial literacy(FLR),managerial capacities(MCR)and market orientation(MKR)on SME’s sustainable growth(SG)in both fin...This paper aims to investigate the effect of SME’s resources including,financial resources(FRR),financial literacy(FLR),managerial capacities(MCR)and market orientation(MKR)on SME’s sustainable growth(SG)in both financial SG(FSGE)and non-financial SG(NFSGE)terms;and to identify the technological innovation awareness(TIR)mediates the effect of these resources on SGSMEs.Data were collected from 517 SMEs,using survey method and adopted a random sampling technique.Structure Equation Model(SEM)and the Baron,and Kenny(1986)mediation approach,Amos was applied to test hypotheses.The findings revealed the resources contributed 41.9 percent and 32.9 percent of the variance in FSGE and NFSGE,respectively,and confirmed the mediating role of TIR in the relationship between resources and SG.Notably,FRR had an indirect effect on FSGE through TIR,although TIR partially mediated the relationship between FRR and NFSGE,and between FLR and SG,both in FSGE and NFSGE terms.While,TIR fully mediated the relationship between MKR and SG,both in FSGE and NFSGE terms as well.This evidence informs the importance of business resources and competencies.In particular,TIR plays an important role in business operations to enhance and maintain sustainable growth.展开更多
To enhance the success rate of merger and acquisition, the acquiring party should make due diligence investigation into the target enterprise＇s counting materials and financial situations when filtering the target en...To enhance the success rate of merger and acquisition, the acquiring party should make due diligence investigation into the target enterprise＇s counting materials and financial situations when filtering the target enterprises. Meanwhile, the acquiring party must thoroughly analyze the target enterprise＇s motive for selling, making sure that all the financial resources of the target enterprise well satisfy its acquisition criteria. Thus, the acquiring party can determine the most appropriate target enterprise. This paper tends to define the financial features of the target enterprise and the primary factors that affect the filtration of target enterprise in order to provide suggestions for the acquiring party to filter the target enterprise that satisfy its acquisition criteria.展开更多
Mining right asset securitization is a market financing pattern for mineral resources, and it is a creative application of financial asset securitization. Nowadays, because of world energy price decline, the world ene...Mining right asset securitization is a market financing pattern for mineral resources, and it is a creative application of financial asset securitization. Nowadays, because of world energy price decline, the world energy market is facing weak investment and financing sharply under pressure. Under this background, this paper aims at briefly commenting on the content, processes and impact of mining right asset securitization, understanding the international mining right asset securitization specific practices, and then combining the situation of China(Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone so as to give advice for the development of mining right asset securitization in China. For instance, mineral mining rights and expenses system design are not clear, so the mineral values do not reflect their true costs and the need to speed up market credit system construction.展开更多
On the international levels, funding has a wide importance in the sense that it is vehemently regarded as something that attracts both the developed countries and the developing countries. This is considered as the fo...On the international levels, funding has a wide importance in the sense that it is vehemently regarded as something that attracts both the developed countries and the developing countries. This is considered as the focal point of economy and economic activities. This is because of the fact that any economy can not continue without funding. This leads to a great care by institutions and governments as well as any social, political, and economic activity. The funding policy is regarded as one of the most important and active methods in having and preparing strategies that aim at having total control on private and public f＇mancial resources throughout financial activities to refresh the Palestinian economy. Due to the sensitivity of the current conditions, funding has a very important position and role. The deprivation stages the Palestirtian people have witnessed led to lack of Palestinian rights to build national institutions and bodies that are able to adopt social and economic policies that aim at having development as well as enabling the Palestinian entire society members to face both internal and external challenges and vice versa. There is vacuum of having an independent Palestinian state after 1967. There is a strict political s~,stem of lawful individuals and political domination, imposing by an Israeli military occupation to control and rule, controlling all Palestinian life to destroy the Palestinian economy and to distort the system without any lawful and constitutional independence. During the occupation period, the Palestinians lived under a lawful and managerial military power that destroys productivity paving the way to expel Palestinians out of their home which did not enable Palestinians to have their own social policies. The Palestinian national authority, ever since its rule, started to have a rehabilitation of its economic policies within a strategic plan that ensures economic development, stability, and geographical continuation amongst Palestinian resources control in a way that supports the Palestinian economy. That builds Palestinian policies to have economic development and improvement of general performance to develop, complete, and unify law and constitution. This also aims at Palestinian society development in terms of economy giving future hopes for Palestinians to have international development projects in the sense that any Palestinian strategy quickly faces lack of fund and therefore consequently everything is put to an end. The possibility of this study is to strengthen and stimulat the direct foreign investment as an alternative of the internal funding. Moreover, this study will investigate how to achieve an increase efficiency of investment and the national funding resources that generate income. The study＇s methodology is, descriptive analytical approach which has been applied because it matches the nature of this study. To answer study questions ＂What is the funding strategy followed by the Palestinian authority to develop the national economy？＂, confirmation is made that there are no funding strategies applied by the Palestinian authority to create funding mechanisms for development of national economy. This is not helpful for the national economy.展开更多
Opening-up is the essential path for China's development and progress,bearing fundamental,strategic,and long-term significance.As a critical initiative in this process,the opening-up of the financial sector aims t...Opening-up is the essential path for China's development and progress,bearing fundamental,strategic,and long-term significance.As a critical initiative in this process,the opening-up of the financial sector aims to enhance the international competitiveness of China's financial system,integrate it into the global financial governance framework,and better leverage financial resources to support the real economy.Currently,Chinas financial opening-up has advanced steadily:domestic financial markets,including bonds and equities,have attracted significant foreign investment,which underscores the appeal of Chinese financial assets.While market-access liberalization continues to improve and international investors are entering Chinas financial market at a steady pace,China's financial sector is also accelerating its shift toward institutional opening-up to further advance financial liberalization.展开更多
The small and medium enterprise firms are renowned for improving the nation’s economy through the provision of job opportunities for its populace,improving the financial and investment status of the countries a...The small and medium enterprise firms are renowned for improving the nation’s economy through the provision of job opportunities for its populace,improving the financial and investment status of the countries and provision of innovative products that meets the need of the people.SMEs are key players in the economy,through sustainable development goals(SDGs)enabling them to thrive in the open business environment and actively applying the digital transformation,promoting inclusive and sustainable industrialization should be the core of any country government.This research is designed to explore the influence of government intervention and support on enterprise performance and growth in five business sectors-Hospitality,Education,Health care,Bottled Water Production and Transport and Logistics organizations.The research paper had a descriptive research design with a randomly selected sample size of one hundred and ninety-seven respondents.The research hypotheses were tested using(Factor Analysis and Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis)with Statistical Packages for Social Science(SPSS)version 25.The results of the study reveal that government intervention policies and intervention programmes when instituted will promote the growth of business firms in Nigeria.Also identified are relevant recommendations that serve as motivation for policy administrators,entrepreneurs,and business managers to ensure that relevant intervention programme is adopted to boost performance and growth of the SME sector in Nigeria.展开更多
基金a phased result of the general project of Beijing Philosophy and Social Science Planning “Research on the Optimization Model of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei CBD Financial Resources” (17JDYJB003)。
文摘The purpose of this paper is to explore a model of efficient allocation of financial resources in China and other Belt and Road countries to ensure it plays the most effective economic role.In terms of financial resources,this paper uses a fixed effects model to conduct an empirical study of 2006-2019 panel data on the financial resources of Belt and Road countries.The paper finds that the role of financial resources varies from country to country along the Belt and Road.1) In some regions,increased bank credit is playing a less important role in driving the economy;2) Securities markets have an important role in promoting economic growth;3) The insurance industry has great potential for economic development;4) Foreign direct investment has boosted economic development.Hence we need to face up to the fact that the role of financial resources in economic growth varies from country to country along the Belt and Road,so we need to formulate the corresponding strategies to optimize financial resources and promote the sustainable development of Belt and Road economies.
文摘This paper aims to investigate the effect of SME’s resources including,financial resources(FRR),financial literacy(FLR),managerial capacities(MCR)and market orientation(MKR)on SME’s sustainable growth(SG)in both financial SG(FSGE)and non-financial SG(NFSGE)terms;and to identify the technological innovation awareness(TIR)mediates the effect of these resources on SGSMEs.Data were collected from 517 SMEs,using survey method and adopted a random sampling technique.Structure Equation Model(SEM)and the Baron,and Kenny(1986)mediation approach,Amos was applied to test hypotheses.The findings revealed the resources contributed 41.9 percent and 32.9 percent of the variance in FSGE and NFSGE,respectively,and confirmed the mediating role of TIR in the relationship between resources and SG.Notably,FRR had an indirect effect on FSGE through TIR,although TIR partially mediated the relationship between FRR and NFSGE,and between FLR and SG,both in FSGE and NFSGE terms.While,TIR fully mediated the relationship between MKR and SG,both in FSGE and NFSGE terms as well.This evidence informs the importance of business resources and competencies.In particular,TIR plays an important role in business operations to enhance and maintain sustainable growth.
文摘To enhance the success rate of merger and acquisition, the acquiring party should make due diligence investigation into the target enterprise＇s counting materials and financial situations when filtering the target enterprises. Meanwhile, the acquiring party must thoroughly analyze the target enterprise＇s motive for selling, making sure that all the financial resources of the target enterprise well satisfy its acquisition criteria. Thus, the acquiring party can determine the most appropriate target enterprise. This paper tends to define the financial features of the target enterprise and the primary factors that affect the filtration of target enterprise in order to provide suggestions for the acquiring party to filter the target enterprise that satisfy its acquisition criteria.
基金the Key Research Project of Shanxi Provincial Federation of Social Sciences(No.SSKLZDKT2014043)
文摘Mining right asset securitization is a market financing pattern for mineral resources, and it is a creative application of financial asset securitization. Nowadays, because of world energy price decline, the world energy market is facing weak investment and financing sharply under pressure. Under this background, this paper aims at briefly commenting on the content, processes and impact of mining right asset securitization, understanding the international mining right asset securitization specific practices, and then combining the situation of China(Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone so as to give advice for the development of mining right asset securitization in China. For instance, mineral mining rights and expenses system design are not clear, so the mineral values do not reflect their true costs and the need to speed up market credit system construction.
文摘On the international levels, funding has a wide importance in the sense that it is vehemently regarded as something that attracts both the developed countries and the developing countries. This is considered as the focal point of economy and economic activities. This is because of the fact that any economy can not continue without funding. This leads to a great care by institutions and governments as well as any social, political, and economic activity. The funding policy is regarded as one of the most important and active methods in having and preparing strategies that aim at having total control on private and public f＇mancial resources throughout financial activities to refresh the Palestinian economy. Due to the sensitivity of the current conditions, funding has a very important position and role. The deprivation stages the Palestirtian people have witnessed led to lack of Palestinian rights to build national institutions and bodies that are able to adopt social and economic policies that aim at having development as well as enabling the Palestinian entire society members to face both internal and external challenges and vice versa. There is vacuum of having an independent Palestinian state after 1967. There is a strict political s~,stem of lawful individuals and political domination, imposing by an Israeli military occupation to control and rule, controlling all Palestinian life to destroy the Palestinian economy and to distort the system without any lawful and constitutional independence. During the occupation period, the Palestinians lived under a lawful and managerial military power that destroys productivity paving the way to expel Palestinians out of their home which did not enable Palestinians to have their own social policies. The Palestinian national authority, ever since its rule, started to have a rehabilitation of its economic policies within a strategic plan that ensures economic development, stability, and geographical continuation amongst Palestinian resources control in a way that supports the Palestinian economy. That builds Palestinian policies to have economic development and improvement of general performance to develop, complete, and unify law and constitution. This also aims at Palestinian society development in terms of economy giving future hopes for Palestinians to have international development projects in the sense that any Palestinian strategy quickly faces lack of fund and therefore consequently everything is put to an end. The possibility of this study is to strengthen and stimulat the direct foreign investment as an alternative of the internal funding. Moreover, this study will investigate how to achieve an increase efficiency of investment and the national funding resources that generate income. The study＇s methodology is, descriptive analytical approach which has been applied because it matches the nature of this study. To answer study questions ＂What is the funding strategy followed by the Palestinian authority to develop the national economy？＂, confirmation is made that there are no funding strategies applied by the Palestinian authority to create funding mechanisms for development of national economy. This is not helpful for the national economy.
文摘Opening-up is the essential path for China's development and progress,bearing fundamental,strategic,and long-term significance.As a critical initiative in this process,the opening-up of the financial sector aims to enhance the international competitiveness of China's financial system,integrate it into the global financial governance framework,and better leverage financial resources to support the real economy.Currently,Chinas financial opening-up has advanced steadily:domestic financial markets,including bonds and equities,have attracted significant foreign investment,which underscores the appeal of Chinese financial assets.While market-access liberalization continues to improve and international investors are entering Chinas financial market at a steady pace,China's financial sector is also accelerating its shift toward institutional opening-up to further advance financial liberalization.
文摘The small and medium enterprise firms are renowned for improving the nation’s economy through the provision of job opportunities for its populace,improving the financial and investment status of the countries and provision of innovative products that meets the need of the people.SMEs are key players in the economy,through sustainable development goals(SDGs)enabling them to thrive in the open business environment and actively applying the digital transformation,promoting inclusive and sustainable industrialization should be the core of any country government.This research is designed to explore the influence of government intervention and support on enterprise performance and growth in five business sectors-Hospitality,Education,Health care,Bottled Water Production and Transport and Logistics organizations.The research paper had a descriptive research design with a randomly selected sample size of one hundred and ninety-seven respondents.The research hypotheses were tested using(Factor Analysis and Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis)with Statistical Packages for Social Science(SPSS)version 25.The results of the study reveal that government intervention policies and intervention programmes when instituted will promote the growth of business firms in Nigeria.Also identified are relevant recommendations that serve as motivation for policy administrators,entrepreneurs,and business managers to ensure that relevant intervention programme is adopted to boost performance and growth of the SME sector in Nigeria.
