With the continuous development of society, the importance of mechanical engineering has gradually become prominent, which has also played a greater role in promoting the social economy. In the current social developm...With the continuous development of society, the importance of mechanical engineering has gradually become prominent, which has also played a greater role in promoting the social economy. In the current social development process, China has gradually accelerated the pace of industrial development, laying a solid foundation for ensuring a more stable development of the national economy. With the influence of internal environment and external environment, the innovation and development of mechanical intelligence is a problem that every country must face in the development process, and strengthening the innovation of mechanical engineering and its automation is an important way to better develop the country. However, limited by some factors in the development of mechanical automation, there is still a big gap between the actual development of the project and the ideal goal. Therefore, improving the innovation level of mechanical engineering automation in our country is the work content that must be perfected in the development process of our country. This article takes this as an example to analyze and discuss.展开更多
Polysocoharibe-peptide of Coriolus Versicolor (PSP) is a new anti-cancer immunomodulative drug. The present paper reports on the experimental research done with this drug. It was found that PSP had the ability to reco...Polysocoharibe-peptide of Coriolus Versicolor (PSP) is a new anti-cancer immunomodulative drug. The present paper reports on the experimental research done with this drug. It was found that PSP had the ability to recover hemolysin HC50, to increase the weight of the thymus, and increase the alexin of serum C3 and the IgG content of tumor bearing mice. FSP also significantly raised the pha-gocytic activity of macrophages in normal mice. PSP had a significant inhibitory effect on P38S and S180 cells. At the concentration of 1 mg/ml, PSP inhibited the proliferating activity of some human tumor call lines, such as SGC 7901, SPC, SLY and Mei. It had a direct toxic effect on SPC cells. PSP significantly inhibited the synthesis of nucleic acids of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells. In addition, PSP was antagonistic to the side effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.展开更多
China has made significant progress in modernizing its healthcare system in the past 20 years. However, there are some issues that are difficult to solve on the current healthcare status, including the lack of medical...China has made significant progress in modernizing its healthcare system in the past 20 years. However, there are some issues that are difficult to solve on the current healthcare status, including the lack of medical care satisfaction in rural areas and urban areas, excessive consumption of medical resources, conflict and tension between the healthcare provider and patients, and the problems caused by the change of model of healthcare. Therefore, the State Council introduced the Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Deepening the Health Care System Reform in 2009 in order to provide basic, safe, effective, convenient and affordable healthcare for all residents. Despite the goals and policies set by the government, how to implement them remains to be challenging. Like evidence-based medicine, comparative effective research （ CER ） which started in the US in 2000 ＇s can provide diagnosis and treatment information for patients, doctors, and health policy makers to make decisions on the effective ways of caring for both individual and population. It also may apply to the conditions of healthcare reform in China. And there are opportunities and challenges of conducting CER in our country. We suggest that the government should establish the national-level CER research institute, CER Leadership Committee and relevant standards, fund the CER projects, and begin CER in certain disciplines.展开更多
In the course of training farmer college students,there have been a number of problems facing the modern distance education based on digital learning environment,such as weak learning adaptability and ability of farme...In the course of training farmer college students,there have been a number of problems facing the modern distance education based on digital learning environment,such as weak learning adaptability and ability of farmers and diverse learning needs.Using the empirical methods of questionnaire survey and interview,this article conducts an analysis of the farmer college students' digital learning ability and learning effect,and based on the theoretical study and practical achievements,explores some aspects,such as the information literacy and entrepreneurship ability training for farmer college students,the reform of course teaching and practice teaching,and the building of digital learning platform and special resources.And finally some innovative ideas and recommendations are put forth.展开更多
Confounding effect is a critical issue in clinical research of otolaryngology because it can distort the research's conclusion. In this review, we introduce the definition of confounding effect, the methods of ver...Confounding effect is a critical issue in clinical research of otolaryngology because it can distort the research's conclusion. In this review, we introduce the definition of confounding effect, the methods of verifying and controlling the effect. Confounding effect can be prevented by research's design, and adjusted by data analysis. Clinicians would be aware and cautious about confounding effect in their research. They would be able to set up a research's design in which appropriate methods have been applied to prevent this effect.They would know how to adjust confounding effect after data collection. It is important to remember that sometimes it is impossible to eliminate confounding effect completely, and statistical method is not a master key. Solid research knowledge and critical thinking of our brain are the most important in controlling confounding effect.展开更多
Brushless DC linear motors have considerable advantages of simpler structure,higher efficiency,higher thrust density and so on.They are well suited for many domains such as electromagnetic launch and launch-assist,but...Brushless DC linear motors have considerable advantages of simpler structure,higher efficiency,higher thrust density and so on.They are well suited for many domains such as electromagnetic launch and launch-assist,but it is inevitable that there exist longitudinal end effects in the mover of the motor caused by longitudinal discontinuities.The serious trouble caused by longitudinal end effects is the thrust ripple.Firstly,by using the method of finite element simulation,this paper studies the distribution of magnetic field and energy in the end region when the mover is in different positions in the range of a polar pitch and discusses the effective methods of reducing the longitudinal end effects.Then the law of the influence of different mover length on the longitudinal end effects has been studied by using analytic methods,and the influences of the mover length and its end geometry shape on the longitudinal end effects have been verified for the test model by using the method of finite element simulation.展开更多
In order to reduce east--west section area of “digital divider” in China, Ministry of Culture laun- ches the National Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project in the mid-west provinces, and the state finance g...In order to reduce east--west section area of “digital divider” in China, Ministry of Culture laun- ches the National Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project in the mid-west provinces, and the state finance gives certain funds subsidy in the project construction period. Embarks highly from strategy during construction plan chosen and operational system management, as while as union digital library to construct a persistent effect mechanism. With the principle of state guidance, enterprise operation and benefit farmers, expand culture industry within the provincial and safeguard Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project sustainable development's, then promotes the rural economy culture full scale development.展开更多
Background: Novel models for the assessment of non-linear data are being developed for the benefit of making better predictions from the data. Objective: To review traditional and modern models. Results, and Conclusio...Background: Novel models for the assessment of non-linear data are being developed for the benefit of making better predictions from the data. Objective: To review traditional and modern models. Results, and Conclusions: 1) Logit and probit transformations are often successfully used to mimic a linear model. Logistic regression, Cox regression, Poisson regression, and Markow modeling are examples of logit transformation;2) Either the x- or y-axis or both of them can be logarithmically transformed. Also Box Cox transformation equations and ACE (alternating conditional expectations) or AVAS (additive and variance stabilization for regression) packages are simple empirical methods often successful for linearly remodeling of non-linear data;3) Data that are sinusoidal, can, generally, be successfully modeled using polynomial regression or Fourier analysis;4) For exponential patterns like plasma concentration time relationships exponential modeling with or without Laplace transformations is a possibility. Spline and Loess are computationally intensive modern methods, suitable for smoothing data patterns, if the data plot leaves you with no idea of the relationship between the y- and x-values. There are no statistical tests to assess the goodness of fit of these methods, but it is always better than that of traditional models.展开更多
With the cutoff and limitation of tariff and traditional non-tariff Barriers to Trade by GATT/WTO, Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) has gradually replaced tariff and general non-tariff Barriers to Trade and become an...With the cutoff and limitation of tariff and traditional non-tariff Barriers to Trade by GATT/WTO, Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) has gradually replaced tariff and general non-tariff Barriers to Trade and become an important measurement in new trade protectionism. This article analyzes the replacement of TBT on tariff barrier for exporting countries, as well as the trading pattern of TBT in its maturing period through the discussion of macro strategies of surpassing TBT; meanwhile it also probes into the examination and supervision policies of governmental functional departments.展开更多
Objective To investigate the function and possible mechanisms of PIAS3 expression on the invasion of TJ905 cells. Methods PIAS3 overexpression vectors were constructed and PIAS3 siRNA were chemically synthesized, whic...Objective To investigate the function and possible mechanisms of PIAS3 expression on the invasion of TJ905 cells. Methods PIAS3 overexpression vectors were constructed and PIAS3 siRNA were chemically synthesized, which were separately transfected into TJ905 cells for upregulation or展开更多
Objective: to consider the application effect of Shoutai pill combined with dydrogesterone in the treatment of recurrent abortion. Methods: fifty patients with recurrent abortion who received from August 2018 to Augus...Objective: to consider the application effect of Shoutai pill combined with dydrogesterone in the treatment of recurrent abortion. Methods: fifty patients with recurrent abortion who received from August 2018 to August 2019 were selected as the research subjects. According to the length of hospital stay, they were divided into the control group and the experimental group, with 25 patients in each group. All patients were required to take dydrogesterone. In addition, the experimental group also needed to combine Shoutai pills. Next, the clinical total effective rate, pregnancy outcome, TCM syndrome score and other numbering conditions were compared between the two groups. Results: in terms of the total effective rate, the experimental group was 96%, while the control group was 72%, the difference between the two groups was significant (P < 0.05). At the same time, the success rate of pregnancy in the experimental group (72.00%) was higher than that in the control group (24.00%), while the score of TCM symptoms in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group, with statistical advantages between groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the comprehensive treatment of dydrogesterone + Shoutai pill for patients with recurrent abortion has significant clinical effect, which can greatly improve the success rate of pregnancy and relieve the pain of lower abdomen, waist and knee pain and other adverse reactions.展开更多
Objective: to study the effect of color Doppler ultrasound in the clinical diagnosis of children with non traumatic acute abdomen. Methods: during the research period from January 2020 to January 2022, 66 children wit...Objective: to study the effect of color Doppler ultrasound in the clinical diagnosis of children with non traumatic acute abdomen. Methods: during the research period from January 2020 to January 2022, 66 children with non traumatic acute abdomen were taken as the research sample data to explore the diagnostic intervention methods and analyze their clinical application effects. 66 children with non traumatic acute abdomen were diagnosed by color Doppler ultrasound, and compared with pathological diagnosis as the "gold standard", The disease detection rate (acute appendicitis, mesenteric lymphadenitis, intestinal obstruction, intussusception and cholecystitis) was analyzed. Results: after pathological diagnosis, 25 cases of acute appendicitis (25 / 66, 37.88%), 8 cases of mesenteric lymphadenitis (8 / 66, 12.12%), 11 cases of intestinal obstruction (11 / 66, 16.67%), 13 cases of intussusception (13 / 66, 19.69%) and 9 cases of cholecystitis (7 / 66,13.64%) were detected;Under the diagnosis of color Doppler ultrasound, 25 cases of acute appendicitis (25 / 66, 37.88%), 7 cases of mesenteric lymphadenitis (7 / 66,10.61%), 11 cases of intestinal obstruction (11 / 66,16.67%), 13 cases of intussusception (13 / 66, 19.69%), 7 cases of cholecystitis (7 / 66, 10.61%), the diagnostic accuracy rate was 63 / 66 (95.45%), and the misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis rate was 3 / 66 (4.55%), (2= 3.0698, P = 0.0798.Conclusion: the application of color Doppler ultrasound in the clinical diagnosis of children with non traumatic acute abdomen has significant diagnostic effect. It can timely determine the disease types of children with non traumatic acute abdomen and avoid missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis, which is worthy of clinical application.展开更多
Objective: the purpose of this article is to study the clinical effect of holistic intervention in patients with chronic atrophic gastritis (cag). Methods: 60 patients with chronic atrophic gastritis recently received...Objective: the purpose of this article is to study the clinical effect of holistic intervention in patients with chronic atrophic gastritis (cag). Methods: 60 patients with chronic atrophic gastritis recently received by our hospital were selected, and the research objects were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the numerical table method, with 30 patients in each group. The control group was given routine treatment and nursing, while the observation group was given holistic nursing intervention. The actual effect and situation of the two groups of nursing intervention were analyzed and compared. Results: after nursing, the results of the two groups were compared and analyzed. It was found that the patients in the observation group had significantly improved their mastery of health care knowledge and their effective ability of self-management. The total effective rate of the patients in the final treatment was significantly increased, and the quality of life was also improved. The patients' satisfaction with nursing was relatively high. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of holistic nursing intervention technology in patients with chronic atrophic gastritis can promote the patients' self-understanding degree, self-supervision and prevention ability and the effect of disease self-prevention, and effectively improve the quality of life of patients.展开更多
OBJECTIVE: To examine whether electric acupuncture can improve the daily life of patients with ischemic cerebral apoplexy at acute stage.METHODS: A stratified-block randomized controlled multicenter trial was designed...OBJECTIVE: To examine whether electric acupuncture can improve the daily life of patients with ischemic cerebral apoplexy at acute stage.METHODS: A stratified-block randomized controlled multicenter trial was designed for this study.Totally 340 patients with acute ischemic cerebral apoplexy were randomly divided into an electric acupuncture group and a control group. In the electric acupuncture group, 170 patients were treated with electric acupuncture and routine therapy, and170 patients in the control group with routine therapy alone. Major indexes for judging curative effect were Barthel index at 3- and 6- months follow-up visits and number of re-hospitalized patients. Mi-nor indexes for judging curative effect were change in the score for nervous dysfunction at 4and 12 weeks follow-up visits and number of patients persisting in rehabilitation treatment with acupuncture during follow-up visit.RESULTS: Baseline data at the time of case selection between the two groups were similar. The odds ratio(OR) was 0.92, and the 95% confidence interval(CI) was 0.49-1.73 in disabled rate and 0.73 and 0.51-1.05 in the number of re-hospitalized patients in the electric acupuncture group at 6-month follow up visit compared with the control group.There was no difference in the score for nervous dysfunction at the end of 12-week follow-up visit between the two groups. The score for nervous dysfunction at the end of 4-week treatment in the electric acupuncture group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). The number of patients discharged from hospital who persisted in rehabilitation treatment with acupuncture in the acupuncture group was significantly higher than that in the control group.CONCLUSION: Using electric acupuncture to treat patients with acute ischemic cerebral apoplexy can effectively improve the nervous dysfunction scores after 4-week treatment and their ability to deal with daily life after 6-month follow-up visit. Systematic treatment with acupuncture may also reduce the number of patients with secondary apoplexy.展开更多
The scientific literature presents a modest amount ot evidence m the use or complementary ana al[erna- tire medicine （CAM）. On the other hand, in practice, relevant results are common. The debates among CAM practiti...The scientific literature presents a modest amount ot evidence m the use or complementary ana al[erna- tire medicine （CAM）. On the other hand, in practice, relevant results are common. The debates among CAM practitioners about the quality and execution of scientific research are important, Therefore, the aim of this review is to gather, synthesize and describe the differentiated methodological models that encompass the complexity of therapeutic interventions. The process of bringing evidence-based medicine into clinical practice in CAM is essential for the growth and strengthening of complementary medicines worldwide.展开更多
文摘With the continuous development of society, the importance of mechanical engineering has gradually become prominent, which has also played a greater role in promoting the social economy. In the current social development process, China has gradually accelerated the pace of industrial development, laying a solid foundation for ensuring a more stable development of the national economy. With the influence of internal environment and external environment, the innovation and development of mechanical intelligence is a problem that every country must face in the development process, and strengthening the innovation of mechanical engineering and its automation is an important way to better develop the country. However, limited by some factors in the development of mechanical automation, there is still a big gap between the actual development of the project and the ideal goal. Therefore, improving the innovation level of mechanical engineering automation in our country is the work content that must be perfected in the development process of our country. This article takes this as an example to analyze and discuss.
文摘Polysocoharibe-peptide of Coriolus Versicolor (PSP) is a new anti-cancer immunomodulative drug. The present paper reports on the experimental research done with this drug. It was found that PSP had the ability to recover hemolysin HC50, to increase the weight of the thymus, and increase the alexin of serum C3 and the IgG content of tumor bearing mice. FSP also significantly raised the pha-gocytic activity of macrophages in normal mice. PSP had a significant inhibitory effect on P38S and S180 cells. At the concentration of 1 mg/ml, PSP inhibited the proliferating activity of some human tumor call lines, such as SGC 7901, SPC, SLY and Mei. It had a direct toxic effect on SPC cells. PSP significantly inhibited the synthesis of nucleic acids of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells. In addition, PSP was antagonistic to the side effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
文摘China has made significant progress in modernizing its healthcare system in the past 20 years. However, there are some issues that are difficult to solve on the current healthcare status, including the lack of medical care satisfaction in rural areas and urban areas, excessive consumption of medical resources, conflict and tension between the healthcare provider and patients, and the problems caused by the change of model of healthcare. Therefore, the State Council introduced the Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Deepening the Health Care System Reform in 2009 in order to provide basic, safe, effective, convenient and affordable healthcare for all residents. Despite the goals and policies set by the government, how to implement them remains to be challenging. Like evidence-based medicine, comparative effective research （ CER ） which started in the US in 2000 ＇s can provide diagnosis and treatment information for patients, doctors, and health policy makers to make decisions on the effective ways of caring for both individual and population. It also may apply to the conditions of healthcare reform in China. And there are opportunities and challenges of conducting CER in our country. We suggest that the government should establish the national-level CER research institute, CER Leadership Committee and relevant standards, fund the CER projects, and begin CER in certain disciplines.
基金Supported by Zhejiang Education Science Planning Project(SCG406)
文摘In the course of training farmer college students,there have been a number of problems facing the modern distance education based on digital learning environment,such as weak learning adaptability and ability of farmers and diverse learning needs.Using the empirical methods of questionnaire survey and interview,this article conducts an analysis of the farmer college students' digital learning ability and learning effect,and based on the theoretical study and practical achievements,explores some aspects,such as the information literacy and entrepreneurship ability training for farmer college students,the reform of course teaching and practice teaching,and the building of digital learning platform and special resources.And finally some innovative ideas and recommendations are put forth.
文摘Confounding effect is a critical issue in clinical research of otolaryngology because it can distort the research's conclusion. In this review, we introduce the definition of confounding effect, the methods of verifying and controlling the effect. Confounding effect can be prevented by research's design, and adjusted by data analysis. Clinicians would be aware and cautious about confounding effect in their research. They would be able to set up a research's design in which appropriate methods have been applied to prevent this effect.They would know how to adjust confounding effect after data collection. It is important to remember that sometimes it is impossible to eliminate confounding effect completely, and statistical method is not a master key. Solid research knowledge and critical thinking of our brain are the most important in controlling confounding effect.
文摘Brushless DC linear motors have considerable advantages of simpler structure,higher efficiency,higher thrust density and so on.They are well suited for many domains such as electromagnetic launch and launch-assist,but it is inevitable that there exist longitudinal end effects in the mover of the motor caused by longitudinal discontinuities.The serious trouble caused by longitudinal end effects is the thrust ripple.Firstly,by using the method of finite element simulation,this paper studies the distribution of magnetic field and energy in the end region when the mover is in different positions in the range of a polar pitch and discusses the effective methods of reducing the longitudinal end effects.Then the law of the influence of different mover length on the longitudinal end effects has been studied by using analytic methods,and the influences of the mover length and its end geometry shape on the longitudinal end effects have been verified for the test model by using the method of finite element simulation.
文摘In order to reduce east--west section area of “digital divider” in China, Ministry of Culture laun- ches the National Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project in the mid-west provinces, and the state finance gives certain funds subsidy in the project construction period. Embarks highly from strategy during construction plan chosen and operational system management, as while as union digital library to construct a persistent effect mechanism. With the principle of state guidance, enterprise operation and benefit farmers, expand culture industry within the provincial and safeguard Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project sustainable development's, then promotes the rural economy culture full scale development.
文摘Background: Novel models for the assessment of non-linear data are being developed for the benefit of making better predictions from the data. Objective: To review traditional and modern models. Results, and Conclusions: 1) Logit and probit transformations are often successfully used to mimic a linear model. Logistic regression, Cox regression, Poisson regression, and Markow modeling are examples of logit transformation;2) Either the x- or y-axis or both of them can be logarithmically transformed. Also Box Cox transformation equations and ACE (alternating conditional expectations) or AVAS (additive and variance stabilization for regression) packages are simple empirical methods often successful for linearly remodeling of non-linear data;3) Data that are sinusoidal, can, generally, be successfully modeled using polynomial regression or Fourier analysis;4) For exponential patterns like plasma concentration time relationships exponential modeling with or without Laplace transformations is a possibility. Spline and Loess are computationally intensive modern methods, suitable for smoothing data patterns, if the data plot leaves you with no idea of the relationship between the y- and x-values. There are no statistical tests to assess the goodness of fit of these methods, but it is always better than that of traditional models.
文摘With the cutoff and limitation of tariff and traditional non-tariff Barriers to Trade by GATT/WTO, Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) has gradually replaced tariff and general non-tariff Barriers to Trade and become an important measurement in new trade protectionism. This article analyzes the replacement of TBT on tariff barrier for exporting countries, as well as the trading pattern of TBT in its maturing period through the discussion of macro strategies of surpassing TBT; meanwhile it also probes into the examination and supervision policies of governmental functional departments.
文摘Objective To investigate the function and possible mechanisms of PIAS3 expression on the invasion of TJ905 cells. Methods PIAS3 overexpression vectors were constructed and PIAS3 siRNA were chemically synthesized, which were separately transfected into TJ905 cells for upregulation or
文摘Objective: to consider the application effect of Shoutai pill combined with dydrogesterone in the treatment of recurrent abortion. Methods: fifty patients with recurrent abortion who received from August 2018 to August 2019 were selected as the research subjects. According to the length of hospital stay, they were divided into the control group and the experimental group, with 25 patients in each group. All patients were required to take dydrogesterone. In addition, the experimental group also needed to combine Shoutai pills. Next, the clinical total effective rate, pregnancy outcome, TCM syndrome score and other numbering conditions were compared between the two groups. Results: in terms of the total effective rate, the experimental group was 96%, while the control group was 72%, the difference between the two groups was significant (P < 0.05). At the same time, the success rate of pregnancy in the experimental group (72.00%) was higher than that in the control group (24.00%), while the score of TCM symptoms in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group, with statistical advantages between groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the comprehensive treatment of dydrogesterone + Shoutai pill for patients with recurrent abortion has significant clinical effect, which can greatly improve the success rate of pregnancy and relieve the pain of lower abdomen, waist and knee pain and other adverse reactions.
文摘Objective: to study the effect of color Doppler ultrasound in the clinical diagnosis of children with non traumatic acute abdomen. Methods: during the research period from January 2020 to January 2022, 66 children with non traumatic acute abdomen were taken as the research sample data to explore the diagnostic intervention methods and analyze their clinical application effects. 66 children with non traumatic acute abdomen were diagnosed by color Doppler ultrasound, and compared with pathological diagnosis as the "gold standard", The disease detection rate (acute appendicitis, mesenteric lymphadenitis, intestinal obstruction, intussusception and cholecystitis) was analyzed. Results: after pathological diagnosis, 25 cases of acute appendicitis (25 / 66, 37.88%), 8 cases of mesenteric lymphadenitis (8 / 66, 12.12%), 11 cases of intestinal obstruction (11 / 66, 16.67%), 13 cases of intussusception (13 / 66, 19.69%) and 9 cases of cholecystitis (7 / 66,13.64%) were detected;Under the diagnosis of color Doppler ultrasound, 25 cases of acute appendicitis (25 / 66, 37.88%), 7 cases of mesenteric lymphadenitis (7 / 66,10.61%), 11 cases of intestinal obstruction (11 / 66,16.67%), 13 cases of intussusception (13 / 66, 19.69%), 7 cases of cholecystitis (7 / 66, 10.61%), the diagnostic accuracy rate was 63 / 66 (95.45%), and the misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis rate was 3 / 66 (4.55%), (2= 3.0698, P = 0.0798.Conclusion: the application of color Doppler ultrasound in the clinical diagnosis of children with non traumatic acute abdomen has significant diagnostic effect. It can timely determine the disease types of children with non traumatic acute abdomen and avoid missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis, which is worthy of clinical application.
文摘Objective: the purpose of this article is to study the clinical effect of holistic intervention in patients with chronic atrophic gastritis (cag). Methods: 60 patients with chronic atrophic gastritis recently received by our hospital were selected, and the research objects were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the numerical table method, with 30 patients in each group. The control group was given routine treatment and nursing, while the observation group was given holistic nursing intervention. The actual effect and situation of the two groups of nursing intervention were analyzed and compared. Results: after nursing, the results of the two groups were compared and analyzed. It was found that the patients in the observation group had significantly improved their mastery of health care knowledge and their effective ability of self-management. The total effective rate of the patients in the final treatment was significantly increased, and the quality of life was also improved. The patients' satisfaction with nursing was relatively high. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of holistic nursing intervention technology in patients with chronic atrophic gastritis can promote the patients' self-understanding degree, self-supervision and prevention ability and the effect of disease self-prevention, and effectively improve the quality of life of patients.
基金Chongqing Municipal Planned the Sci-tech Project(#CSTC,No.2011AC5187)
文摘OBJECTIVE: To examine whether electric acupuncture can improve the daily life of patients with ischemic cerebral apoplexy at acute stage.METHODS: A stratified-block randomized controlled multicenter trial was designed for this study.Totally 340 patients with acute ischemic cerebral apoplexy were randomly divided into an electric acupuncture group and a control group. In the electric acupuncture group, 170 patients were treated with electric acupuncture and routine therapy, and170 patients in the control group with routine therapy alone. Major indexes for judging curative effect were Barthel index at 3- and 6- months follow-up visits and number of re-hospitalized patients. Mi-nor indexes for judging curative effect were change in the score for nervous dysfunction at 4and 12 weeks follow-up visits and number of patients persisting in rehabilitation treatment with acupuncture during follow-up visit.RESULTS: Baseline data at the time of case selection between the two groups were similar. The odds ratio(OR) was 0.92, and the 95% confidence interval(CI) was 0.49-1.73 in disabled rate and 0.73 and 0.51-1.05 in the number of re-hospitalized patients in the electric acupuncture group at 6-month follow up visit compared with the control group.There was no difference in the score for nervous dysfunction at the end of 12-week follow-up visit between the two groups. The score for nervous dysfunction at the end of 4-week treatment in the electric acupuncture group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). The number of patients discharged from hospital who persisted in rehabilitation treatment with acupuncture in the acupuncture group was significantly higher than that in the control group.CONCLUSION: Using electric acupuncture to treat patients with acute ischemic cerebral apoplexy can effectively improve the nervous dysfunction scores after 4-week treatment and their ability to deal with daily life after 6-month follow-up visit. Systematic treatment with acupuncture may also reduce the number of patients with secondary apoplexy.
文摘The scientific literature presents a modest amount ot evidence m the use or complementary ana al[erna- tire medicine （CAM）. On the other hand, in practice, relevant results are common. The debates among CAM practitioners about the quality and execution of scientific research are important, Therefore, the aim of this review is to gather, synthesize and describe the differentiated methodological models that encompass the complexity of therapeutic interventions. The process of bringing evidence-based medicine into clinical practice in CAM is essential for the growth and strengthening of complementary medicines worldwide.
