With the continuous development of society, the importance of mechanical engineering has gradually become prominent, which has also played a greater role in promoting the social economy. In the current social developm...With the continuous development of society, the importance of mechanical engineering has gradually become prominent, which has also played a greater role in promoting the social economy. In the current social development process, China has gradually accelerated the pace of industrial development, laying a solid foundation for ensuring a more stable development of the national economy. With the influence of internal environment and external environment, the innovation and development of mechanical intelligence is a problem that every country must face in the development process, and strengthening the innovation of mechanical engineering and its automation is an important way to better develop the country. However, limited by some factors in the development of mechanical automation, there is still a big gap between the actual development of the project and the ideal goal. Therefore, improving the innovation level of mechanical engineering automation in our country is the work content that must be perfected in the development process of our country. This article takes this as an example to analyze and discuss.展开更多
Polysocoharibe-peptide of Coriolus Versicolor (PSP) is a new anti-cancer immunomodulative drug. The present paper reports on the experimental research done with this drug. It was found that PSP had the ability to reco...Polysocoharibe-peptide of Coriolus Versicolor (PSP) is a new anti-cancer immunomodulative drug. The present paper reports on the experimental research done with this drug. It was found that PSP had the ability to recover hemolysin HC50, to increase the weight of the thymus, and increase the alexin of serum C3 and the IgG content of tumor bearing mice. FSP also significantly raised the pha-gocytic activity of macrophages in normal mice. PSP had a significant inhibitory effect on P38S and S180 cells. At the concentration of 1 mg/ml, PSP inhibited the proliferating activity of some human tumor call lines, such as SGC 7901, SPC, SLY and Mei. It had a direct toxic effect on SPC cells. PSP significantly inhibited the synthesis of nucleic acids of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells. In addition, PSP was antagonistic to the side effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.展开更多
China has made significant progress in modernizing its healthcare system in the past 20 years. However, there are some issues that are difficult to solve on the current healthcare status, including the lack of medical...China has made significant progress in modernizing its healthcare system in the past 20 years. However, there are some issues that are difficult to solve on the current healthcare status, including the lack of medical care satisfaction in rural areas and urban areas, excessive consumption of medical resources, conflict and tension between the healthcare provider and patients, and the problems caused by the change of model of healthcare. Therefore, the State Council introduced the Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Deepening the Health Care System Reform in 2009 in order to provide basic, safe, effective, convenient and affordable healthcare for all residents. Despite the goals and policies set by the government, how to implement them remains to be challenging. Like evidence-based medicine, comparative effective research （ CER ） which started in the US in 2000 ＇s can provide diagnosis and treatment information for patients, doctors, and health policy makers to make decisions on the effective ways of caring for both individual and population. It also may apply to the conditions of healthcare reform in China. And there are opportunities and challenges of conducting CER in our country. We suggest that the government should establish the national-level CER research institute, CER Leadership Committee and relevant standards, fund the CER projects, and begin CER in certain disciplines.展开更多
In the course of training farmer college students,there have been a number of problems facing the modern distance education based on digital learning environment,such as weak learning adaptability and ability of farme...In the course of training farmer college students,there have been a number of problems facing the modern distance education based on digital learning environment,such as weak learning adaptability and ability of farmers and diverse learning needs.Using the empirical methods of questionnaire survey and interview,this article conducts an analysis of the farmer college students' digital learning ability and learning effect,and based on the theoretical study and practical achievements,explores some aspects,such as the information literacy and entrepreneurship ability training for farmer college students,the reform of course teaching and practice teaching,and the building of digital learning platform and special resources.And finally some innovative ideas and recommendations are put forth.展开更多
Confounding effect is a critical issue in clinical research of otolaryngology because it can distort the research's conclusion. In this review, we introduce the definition of confounding effect, the methods of ver...Confounding effect is a critical issue in clinical research of otolaryngology because it can distort the research's conclusion. In this review, we introduce the definition of confounding effect, the methods of verifying and controlling the effect. Confounding effect can be prevented by research's design, and adjusted by data analysis. Clinicians would be aware and cautious about confounding effect in their research. They would be able to set up a research's design in which appropriate methods have been applied to prevent this effect.They would know how to adjust confounding effect after data collection. It is important to remember that sometimes it is impossible to eliminate confounding effect completely, and statistical method is not a master key. Solid research knowledge and critical thinking of our brain are the most important in controlling confounding effect.展开更多
Brushless DC linear motors have considerable advantages of simpler structure,higher efficiency,higher thrust density and so on.They are well suited for many domains such as electromagnetic launch and launch-assist,but...Brushless DC linear motors have considerable advantages of simpler structure,higher efficiency,higher thrust density and so on.They are well suited for many domains such as electromagnetic launch and launch-assist,but it is inevitable that there exist longitudinal end effects in the mover of the motor caused by longitudinal discontinuities.The serious trouble caused by longitudinal end effects is the thrust ripple.Firstly,by using the method of finite element simulation,this paper studies the distribution of magnetic field and energy in the end region when the mover is in different positions in the range of a polar pitch and discusses the effective methods of reducing the longitudinal end effects.Then the law of the influence of different mover length on the longitudinal end effects has been studied by using analytic methods,and the influences of the mover length and its end geometry shape on the longitudinal end effects have been verified for the test model by using the method of finite element simulation.展开更多
In order to reduce east--west section area of “digital divider” in China, Ministry of Culture laun- ches the National Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project in the mid-west provinces, and the state finance g...In order to reduce east--west section area of “digital divider” in China, Ministry of Culture laun- ches the National Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project in the mid-west provinces, and the state finance gives certain funds subsidy in the project construction period. Embarks highly from strategy during construction plan chosen and operational system management, as while as union digital library to construct a persistent effect mechanism. With the principle of state guidance, enterprise operation and benefit farmers, expand culture industry within the provincial and safeguard Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project sustainable development's, then promotes the rural economy culture full scale development.展开更多
Background: Novel models for the assessment of non-linear data are being developed for the benefit of making better predictions from the data. Objective: To review traditional and modern models. Results, and Conclusio...Background: Novel models for the assessment of non-linear data are being developed for the benefit of making better predictions from the data. Objective: To review traditional and modern models. Results, and Conclusions: 1) Logit and probit transformations are often successfully used to mimic a linear model. Logistic regression, Cox regression, Poisson regression, and Markow modeling are examples of logit transformation;2) Either the x- or y-axis or both of them can be logarithmically transformed. Also Box Cox transformation equations and ACE (alternating conditional expectations) or AVAS (additive and variance stabilization for regression) packages are simple empirical methods often successful for linearly remodeling of non-linear data;3) Data that are sinusoidal, can, generally, be successfully modeled using polynomial regression or Fourier analysis;4) For exponential patterns like plasma concentration time relationships exponential modeling with or without Laplace transformations is a possibility. Spline and Loess are computationally intensive modern methods, suitable for smoothing data patterns, if the data plot leaves you with no idea of the relationship between the y- and x-values. There are no statistical tests to assess the goodness of fit of these methods, but it is always better than that of traditional models.展开更多
With the cutoff and limitation of tariff and traditional non-tariff Barriers to Trade by GATT/WTO, Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) has gradually replaced tariff and general non-tariff Barriers to Trade and become an...With the cutoff and limitation of tariff and traditional non-tariff Barriers to Trade by GATT/WTO, Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) has gradually replaced tariff and general non-tariff Barriers to Trade and become an important measurement in new trade protectionism. This article analyzes the replacement of TBT on tariff barrier for exporting countries, as well as the trading pattern of TBT in its maturing period through the discussion of macro strategies of surpassing TBT; meanwhile it also probes into the examination and supervision policies of governmental functional departments.展开更多
Objective To investigate the function and possible mechanisms of PIAS3 expression on the invasion of TJ905 cells. Methods PIAS3 overexpression vectors were constructed and PIAS3 siRNA were chemically synthesized, whic...Objective To investigate the function and possible mechanisms of PIAS3 expression on the invasion of TJ905 cells. Methods PIAS3 overexpression vectors were constructed and PIAS3 siRNA were chemically synthesized, which were separately transfected into TJ905 cells for upregulation or展开更多
文摘With the continuous development of society, the importance of mechanical engineering has gradually become prominent, which has also played a greater role in promoting the social economy. In the current social development process, China has gradually accelerated the pace of industrial development, laying a solid foundation for ensuring a more stable development of the national economy. With the influence of internal environment and external environment, the innovation and development of mechanical intelligence is a problem that every country must face in the development process, and strengthening the innovation of mechanical engineering and its automation is an important way to better develop the country. However, limited by some factors in the development of mechanical automation, there is still a big gap between the actual development of the project and the ideal goal. Therefore, improving the innovation level of mechanical engineering automation in our country is the work content that must be perfected in the development process of our country. This article takes this as an example to analyze and discuss.
文摘Polysocoharibe-peptide of Coriolus Versicolor (PSP) is a new anti-cancer immunomodulative drug. The present paper reports on the experimental research done with this drug. It was found that PSP had the ability to recover hemolysin HC50, to increase the weight of the thymus, and increase the alexin of serum C3 and the IgG content of tumor bearing mice. FSP also significantly raised the pha-gocytic activity of macrophages in normal mice. PSP had a significant inhibitory effect on P38S and S180 cells. At the concentration of 1 mg/ml, PSP inhibited the proliferating activity of some human tumor call lines, such as SGC 7901, SPC, SLY and Mei. It had a direct toxic effect on SPC cells. PSP significantly inhibited the synthesis of nucleic acids of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells. In addition, PSP was antagonistic to the side effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
文摘China has made significant progress in modernizing its healthcare system in the past 20 years. However, there are some issues that are difficult to solve on the current healthcare status, including the lack of medical care satisfaction in rural areas and urban areas, excessive consumption of medical resources, conflict and tension between the healthcare provider and patients, and the problems caused by the change of model of healthcare. Therefore, the State Council introduced the Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Deepening the Health Care System Reform in 2009 in order to provide basic, safe, effective, convenient and affordable healthcare for all residents. Despite the goals and policies set by the government, how to implement them remains to be challenging. Like evidence-based medicine, comparative effective research （ CER ） which started in the US in 2000 ＇s can provide diagnosis and treatment information for patients, doctors, and health policy makers to make decisions on the effective ways of caring for both individual and population. It also may apply to the conditions of healthcare reform in China. And there are opportunities and challenges of conducting CER in our country. We suggest that the government should establish the national-level CER research institute, CER Leadership Committee and relevant standards, fund the CER projects, and begin CER in certain disciplines.
基金Supported by Zhejiang Education Science Planning Project(SCG406)
文摘In the course of training farmer college students,there have been a number of problems facing the modern distance education based on digital learning environment,such as weak learning adaptability and ability of farmers and diverse learning needs.Using the empirical methods of questionnaire survey and interview,this article conducts an analysis of the farmer college students' digital learning ability and learning effect,and based on the theoretical study and practical achievements,explores some aspects,such as the information literacy and entrepreneurship ability training for farmer college students,the reform of course teaching and practice teaching,and the building of digital learning platform and special resources.And finally some innovative ideas and recommendations are put forth.
文摘Confounding effect is a critical issue in clinical research of otolaryngology because it can distort the research's conclusion. In this review, we introduce the definition of confounding effect, the methods of verifying and controlling the effect. Confounding effect can be prevented by research's design, and adjusted by data analysis. Clinicians would be aware and cautious about confounding effect in their research. They would be able to set up a research's design in which appropriate methods have been applied to prevent this effect.They would know how to adjust confounding effect after data collection. It is important to remember that sometimes it is impossible to eliminate confounding effect completely, and statistical method is not a master key. Solid research knowledge and critical thinking of our brain are the most important in controlling confounding effect.
文摘Brushless DC linear motors have considerable advantages of simpler structure,higher efficiency,higher thrust density and so on.They are well suited for many domains such as electromagnetic launch and launch-assist,but it is inevitable that there exist longitudinal end effects in the mover of the motor caused by longitudinal discontinuities.The serious trouble caused by longitudinal end effects is the thrust ripple.Firstly,by using the method of finite element simulation,this paper studies the distribution of magnetic field and energy in the end region when the mover is in different positions in the range of a polar pitch and discusses the effective methods of reducing the longitudinal end effects.Then the law of the influence of different mover length on the longitudinal end effects has been studied by using analytic methods,and the influences of the mover length and its end geometry shape on the longitudinal end effects have been verified for the test model by using the method of finite element simulation.
文摘In order to reduce east--west section area of “digital divider” in China, Ministry of Culture laun- ches the National Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project in the mid-west provinces, and the state finance gives certain funds subsidy in the project construction period. Embarks highly from strategy during construction plan chosen and operational system management, as while as union digital library to construct a persistent effect mechanism. With the principle of state guidance, enterprise operation and benefit farmers, expand culture industry within the provincial and safeguard Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project sustainable development's, then promotes the rural economy culture full scale development.
文摘Background: Novel models for the assessment of non-linear data are being developed for the benefit of making better predictions from the data. Objective: To review traditional and modern models. Results, and Conclusions: 1) Logit and probit transformations are often successfully used to mimic a linear model. Logistic regression, Cox regression, Poisson regression, and Markow modeling are examples of logit transformation;2) Either the x- or y-axis or both of them can be logarithmically transformed. Also Box Cox transformation equations and ACE (alternating conditional expectations) or AVAS (additive and variance stabilization for regression) packages are simple empirical methods often successful for linearly remodeling of non-linear data;3) Data that are sinusoidal, can, generally, be successfully modeled using polynomial regression or Fourier analysis;4) For exponential patterns like plasma concentration time relationships exponential modeling with or without Laplace transformations is a possibility. Spline and Loess are computationally intensive modern methods, suitable for smoothing data patterns, if the data plot leaves you with no idea of the relationship between the y- and x-values. There are no statistical tests to assess the goodness of fit of these methods, but it is always better than that of traditional models.
文摘With the cutoff and limitation of tariff and traditional non-tariff Barriers to Trade by GATT/WTO, Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) has gradually replaced tariff and general non-tariff Barriers to Trade and become an important measurement in new trade protectionism. This article analyzes the replacement of TBT on tariff barrier for exporting countries, as well as the trading pattern of TBT in its maturing period through the discussion of macro strategies of surpassing TBT; meanwhile it also probes into the examination and supervision policies of governmental functional departments.
文摘Objective To investigate the function and possible mechanisms of PIAS3 expression on the invasion of TJ905 cells. Methods PIAS3 overexpression vectors were constructed and PIAS3 siRNA were chemically synthesized, which were separately transfected into TJ905 cells for upregulation or
