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面向21世纪的计算智能研究与思考 被引量:4
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作者 董聪 郭晓华 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2000年第2期1-5,13,共6页
1 引言人工智能(AI),广义地讲就是用计算机模拟和再现人类的某些智能行为。从方法论的角度,AI大致可分为3种基本类型:1)以符号操作为基本特征,以演绎方法为逻辑主体,从抽象层次模拟和再现人类某些智能行为的符号机制(Symbolism);2)以大... 1 引言人工智能(AI),广义地讲就是用计算机模拟和再现人类的某些智能行为。从方法论的角度,AI大致可分为3种基本类型:1)以符号操作为基本特征,以演绎方法为逻辑主体,从抽象层次模拟和再现人类某些智能行为的符号机制(Symbolism);2)以大量神经元的相互连接和作用为基本特征,以归纳方法、尤其是不完全归纳方法为逻辑主体。 展开更多
关键词 计算智能 人工智能 符号操作 神经元
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Using image processing technology to create a novel fry counting algorithm 被引量:8
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作者 Jianfei Zhang Haitong Pang +1 位作者 Weiming Cai Zhonghong Yan 《Aquaculture and Fisheries》 2022年第4期441-449,共9页
Quantitative counting of fry is required for multiple reasons,including breeding,transportation,and sales and creating a fish-counting algorithm using image processing technology is proposed as a useful method.The ima... Quantitative counting of fry is required for multiple reasons,including breeding,transportation,and sales and creating a fish-counting algorithm using image processing technology is proposed as a useful method.The images for fish fry were preprocessed to extract the details of the target fish,using methods including binarization,dilation,and erosion.The thinning and the connected area algorithms were then independently adopted to count the fish fry within the image.The advantages and the disadvantages of the two algorithms under different densities were also compared,revealing that the fish fry pictures with a clear contrast between the foreground and background resulted in a higher accuracy.The main purpose of this research is to solve the problem of fry counting in the case of high density and high overlap.This research provides a reference point for this method based on image technology. 展开更多
关键词 Fish counting Image recognition Thinning algorithm Connected area algorithm
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