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野生甜瓜MLO基因突变体对白粉病菌的抗性分析 被引量:5
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作者 程鸿 孔维萍 +1 位作者 吕军芬 李继平 《园艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第8期1515-1522,共8页
以野生和栽培甜瓜为试材,通过人工接种白粉病菌,对两份材料的抗性进行了鉴定,结果表明野生种质对甜瓜白粉病菌生理小种Race1具有抗性。基因测序发现野生种质与栽培品种的MLO基因序列相差85个碱基。进一步利用荧光标记的农杆菌介导法将Cm... 以野生和栽培甜瓜为试材,通过人工接种白粉病菌,对两份材料的抗性进行了鉴定,结果表明野生种质对甜瓜白粉病菌生理小种Race1具有抗性。基因测序发现野生种质与栽培品种的MLO基因序列相差85个碱基。进一步利用荧光标记的农杆菌介导法将Cm MLO2基因在野生种质中表达,白粉病菌能够感染阳性转化植株,说明Cm MLO2突变使野生种质缺失MLO蛋白,导致对白粉病的负调控作用被解除,从而启动了对白粉病菌的广谱抗性。 展开更多
关键词 甜瓜 cmmlo2 突变 白粉病
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Analysis of Powdery Mildew Resistance in Wild Melon MLO Mutants 被引量:5
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作者 CHENG Hong KONG Weiping +1 位作者 Lü Junfen LI Jiping 《Horticultural Plant Journal》 SCIE 2015年第3期165-171,共7页
Wild species have a potential value in crop breeding. Explore MLO gene which related with powdery mildew natural resistance is very important for improving the quality of melon. Resistance to powdery mildew was examin... Wild species have a potential value in crop breeding. Explore MLO gene which related with powdery mildew natural resistance is very important for improving the quality of melon. Resistance to powdery mildew was examined in cultivar and wild species by leaf inoculation. The wild germplasms showed resistance to powdery mildew Race1. Cloning and sequence analysis of the Cm MLO2 gene identified an 85 bp difference between the wild and cultivated species. The Cm MLO2 gene was expressed in the wild germplasm after fluorescence-labeled Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. A positive transgenic plant showed successful invasion by powdery mildew Race1. These results suggested that the wild species might have failed to encode the MLO protein, thereby resulting in the MLO-negative regulation of powdery mildew, which in turn resulted in the broad-spectrum resistance of the wild species to powdery mildew. 展开更多
关键词 MELON cmmlo2 MUTATION powdery mildew
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