The process of laser cladding procedure has a closely relation with properties of composite cladding layers. When the input power of laser is certain, the low scanning velocity makes substrate with ahead of laser beam...The process of laser cladding procedure has a closely relation with properties of composite cladding layers. When the input power of laser is certain, the low scanning velocity makes substrate with ahead of laser beam heat for a long time, which worsens interface bonding from surface oxidized; much higher scanning velocity makes the powder’s synthesis near substrate uncompleted fully, the remained powder in interface worsens interface bonding as well. Otherwise, the input specific energy of laser influences on in-situ synthesis courses. If the input energy is lower, the synthesis is not completed fully. In addition, the low temperature effects not only restrict the dispersion of particle leading uneven distribution of TiC, but also form some regions consisting of Al and Al 3Ti.展开更多
To improve the wear resistance of the FeCoCrNiB_(0.2)high entropy alloy(HEA),the FeCoCrNiB_(0.2)(WC_(0))and FeCoCrNiB_(0.2)+20wt%WC(WC_(20))HEA coatings were prepared on Q235 steel by laser cladding(LC).The microstruc...To improve the wear resistance of the FeCoCrNiB_(0.2)high entropy alloy(HEA),the FeCoCrNiB_(0.2)(WC_(0))and FeCoCrNiB_(0.2)+20wt%WC(WC_(20))HEA coatings were prepared on Q235 steel by laser cladding(LC).The microstructure,hardness,and tribometer of the HEA coatings were investigated using scanning electron microscopy with spectroscopy(SEM/EDS),X-ray diffraction(XRD),vickers microhardness tester,and pin-on-disc tribometer,respectively.The experimental results show that the WC0HEA coating comprises a simple BCC phase mixed with an M_(2)B phase.Adding 20wt%WC,the WC_(20)HEA coating is composed of a simple BCC phase mixed with the Cr_(23)C_(6)carbide phase.The microstructure of the WC_(20)HEA coating is simple,which consists of equiaxed grain and dendritic.The microhardness also increases from 625.5HV to 806.0HV,and the wear mass loss correspondingly decreases from 30.9 to 14.9 mg.W and C atoms formed by WC dissolution are mainly dissolved in the BCC phase,which leads to the solution strengthening effect.Besides,Cr_(23)C_(6)carbides inhibit the growth of the grains,play the role of fine-grain strengthening,and further improve the hardness and wear resistance of the HEA coating.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation ofChina (No.5 98710 3 8)
文摘The process of laser cladding procedure has a closely relation with properties of composite cladding layers. When the input power of laser is certain, the low scanning velocity makes substrate with ahead of laser beam heat for a long time, which worsens interface bonding from surface oxidized; much higher scanning velocity makes the powder’s synthesis near substrate uncompleted fully, the remained powder in interface worsens interface bonding as well. Otherwise, the input specific energy of laser influences on in-situ synthesis courses. If the input energy is lower, the synthesis is not completed fully. In addition, the low temperature effects not only restrict the dispersion of particle leading uneven distribution of TiC, but also form some regions consisting of Al and Al 3Ti.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51879089)。
文摘To improve the wear resistance of the FeCoCrNiB_(0.2)high entropy alloy(HEA),the FeCoCrNiB_(0.2)(WC_(0))and FeCoCrNiB_(0.2)+20wt%WC(WC_(20))HEA coatings were prepared on Q235 steel by laser cladding(LC).The microstructure,hardness,and tribometer of the HEA coatings were investigated using scanning electron microscopy with spectroscopy(SEM/EDS),X-ray diffraction(XRD),vickers microhardness tester,and pin-on-disc tribometer,respectively.The experimental results show that the WC0HEA coating comprises a simple BCC phase mixed with an M_(2)B phase.Adding 20wt%WC,the WC_(20)HEA coating is composed of a simple BCC phase mixed with the Cr_(23)C_(6)carbide phase.The microstructure of the WC_(20)HEA coating is simple,which consists of equiaxed grain and dendritic.The microhardness also increases from 625.5HV to 806.0HV,and the wear mass loss correspondingly decreases from 30.9 to 14.9 mg.W and C atoms formed by WC dissolution are mainly dissolved in the BCC phase,which leads to the solution strengthening effect.Besides,Cr_(23)C_(6)carbides inhibit the growth of the grains,play the role of fine-grain strengthening,and further improve the hardness and wear resistance of the HEA coating.