A series of catalysts were prepared by doping different loadings of CeO2 over TiO2-SiO2-WO3 and used for the selective catalytic reduction of NOx by NH3. The experimental results showed that the selective catalytic re...A series of catalysts were prepared by doping different loadings of CeO2 over TiO2-SiO2-WO3 and used for the selective catalytic reduction of NOx by NH3. The experimental results showed that the selective catalytic reduction(SCR) performance and SO2-resistant ability of TiO2-SiO2-WO3 were greatly enhanced by the introduction of cerium. The catalyst containing 10% CeO2 showed the highest NO conversion in a wide temperature range and good N2 selectivity with broad operation temperature window at the gas hourly space velocity(GHSV) of 30000 h–1, which was a very promising catalyst for NOx abatement from diesel engine exhaust. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(SEM-EDS), N2 adsorption-desorption(BET) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS). The characterization results showed that the bigger pore radius, higher surface atomic concentration and dispersion of Ce and the abundant adsorbed oxygen on the surface of catalyst contributed to the best NH3-SCR performance of CeO2/TiO2-SiO2-WO3 catalyst containing 10% CeO2.展开更多
The CeO2@TiO2 core-shell nanostructure catalyst prepared by a two-step hydrothermal method was used for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with NH3 in this study. The catalyst presented the obvious core-shel...The CeO2@TiO2 core-shell nanostructure catalyst prepared by a two-step hydrothermal method was used for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with NH3 in this study. The catalyst presented the obvious core-shell structure, and the shell was amorphous TiO2 which could protect the active center from the SO2 erosion. The catalyst showed high activity and stability, excellent N2 selectivity and superior SO2 resistance and H2O tolerance. Characterizations such as TEM, HR-TEM, XRD, BET, XPS, NH3-TPD, and H2-TPR were carried out. The results indicated that the catalyst had large surface area and the active sites were well dispersed on the surface. The NH3-TPD, H2-TPR and XPS results implied that its increased SCR activity might be due to the enhancement of NH3 chemisorption and the increase of active oxygen species, both of which were conductive to NH3 activation. The excellent catalytic performance suggests that it is a promising candidate for SCR catalyst.展开更多
The laponite pillared by the CeO2 modified TiO2 (Ce-Ti-lap) were prepared by microwave intercalation reaction with laponite as the layered clay, tetrabutyl titanate and cerium chloride as the Ce-Ti composite pillaring...The laponite pillared by the CeO2 modified TiO2 (Ce-Ti-lap) were prepared by microwave intercalation reaction with laponite as the layered clay, tetrabutyl titanate and cerium chloride as the Ce-Ti composite pillaring agent, and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Brumauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area. The photocatalytic activities of Ce-Ti-lap were investigated by the degradation of methyl orange (MO). The results showed that Ce and Ti could be introduced to...展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21173153)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 project)(2013AA065304)
文摘A series of catalysts were prepared by doping different loadings of CeO2 over TiO2-SiO2-WO3 and used for the selective catalytic reduction of NOx by NH3. The experimental results showed that the selective catalytic reduction(SCR) performance and SO2-resistant ability of TiO2-SiO2-WO3 were greatly enhanced by the introduction of cerium. The catalyst containing 10% CeO2 showed the highest NO conversion in a wide temperature range and good N2 selectivity with broad operation temperature window at the gas hourly space velocity(GHSV) of 30000 h–1, which was a very promising catalyst for NOx abatement from diesel engine exhaust. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(SEM-EDS), N2 adsorption-desorption(BET) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS). The characterization results showed that the bigger pore radius, higher surface atomic concentration and dispersion of Ce and the abundant adsorbed oxygen on the surface of catalyst contributed to the best NH3-SCR performance of CeO2/TiO2-SiO2-WO3 catalyst containing 10% CeO2.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51508281)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20130907)Research Startup Funds Program for High Level Talent of Nanjing Normal University(No.2013105XGQ0056)
文摘The CeO2@TiO2 core-shell nanostructure catalyst prepared by a two-step hydrothermal method was used for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with NH3 in this study. The catalyst presented the obvious core-shell structure, and the shell was amorphous TiO2 which could protect the active center from the SO2 erosion. The catalyst showed high activity and stability, excellent N2 selectivity and superior SO2 resistance and H2O tolerance. Characterizations such as TEM, HR-TEM, XRD, BET, XPS, NH3-TPD, and H2-TPR were carried out. The results indicated that the catalyst had large surface area and the active sites were well dispersed on the surface. The NH3-TPD, H2-TPR and XPS results implied that its increased SCR activity might be due to the enhancement of NH3 chemisorption and the increase of active oxygen species, both of which were conductive to NH3 activation. The excellent catalytic performance suggests that it is a promising candidate for SCR catalyst.
基金Project supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (20090450868)
文摘The laponite pillared by the CeO2 modified TiO2 (Ce-Ti-lap) were prepared by microwave intercalation reaction with laponite as the layered clay, tetrabutyl titanate and cerium chloride as the Ce-Ti composite pillaring agent, and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Brumauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area. The photocatalytic activities of Ce-Ti-lap were investigated by the degradation of methyl orange (MO). The results showed that Ce and Ti could be introduced to...