For many continuous bio-medieal signals with both strong nonlinearity and non-stationarity, two criterions were proposed for their complexity estimation : (1) Only a short data set is enough for robust estimation; ...For many continuous bio-medieal signals with both strong nonlinearity and non-stationarity, two criterions were proposed for their complexity estimation : (1) Only a short data set is enough for robust estimation; (2) No over-coarse graining preproeessing, such as transferring the original signal into a binary time series, is needed. Co complexity measure proposed by us previously is one of such measures. However, it lacks the solid mathematical foundation and thus its use is limited. A modified version of this measure is proposed, and some important properties are proved rigorously. According to these properties, this measure can be considered as an index of randomness of time series in some senses, and thus also a quantitative index of complexity under the meaning of randomness finding complexity. Compared with other similar measures, this measure seems more suitable for estimating a large quantity of complexity measures for a given task, such as studying the dynamic variation of such measures in sliding windows of a long process, owing to its fast speed for estimation.展开更多
Metal complex of buckminsterfullerene, (η2-C60)[Pt(PPh3)2]8,has been synthe-sized for the first time. It has been characterized by IR, XPS spectra as well as elementary analysis. The results show that the number bond...Metal complex of buckminsterfullerene, (η2-C60)[Pt(PPh3)2]8,has been synthe-sized for the first time. It has been characterized by IR, XPS spectra as well as elementary analysis. The results show that the number bonded Pt(PPh3)2 to C60 is 8.展开更多
文摘For many continuous bio-medieal signals with both strong nonlinearity and non-stationarity, two criterions were proposed for their complexity estimation : (1) Only a short data set is enough for robust estimation; (2) No over-coarse graining preproeessing, such as transferring the original signal into a binary time series, is needed. Co complexity measure proposed by us previously is one of such measures. However, it lacks the solid mathematical foundation and thus its use is limited. A modified version of this measure is proposed, and some important properties are proved rigorously. According to these properties, this measure can be considered as an index of randomness of time series in some senses, and thus also a quantitative index of complexity under the meaning of randomness finding complexity. Compared with other similar measures, this measure seems more suitable for estimating a large quantity of complexity measures for a given task, such as studying the dynamic variation of such measures in sliding windows of a long process, owing to its fast speed for estimation.
文摘Metal complex of buckminsterfullerene, (η2-C60)[Pt(PPh3)2]8,has been synthe-sized for the first time. It has been characterized by IR, XPS spectra as well as elementary analysis. The results show that the number bonded Pt(PPh3)2 to C60 is 8.