Two novel mononaphthalimide homospermidine derivatives （2a, 2b） with three or four methylene unit as linkages were synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxicity against human leukemia K562, murine melanoma B 16 and Chi...Two novel mononaphthalimide homospermidine derivatives （2a, 2b） with three or four methylene unit as linkages were synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxicity against human leukemia K562, murine melanoma B 16 and Chinese hamster ovary CHO cell lines. The presence of homospermidine motif could greatly elevate the potency of 1,8-naphthalimide. Conjugate 2b with longer spacer exhibited higher in vitro cytotoxicity than 2a. The DNA binding experiments indicated that conjugates 2b could bind to herring sperm DNA. The topoisomerase Ⅱ poison trials revealed that 2b could inhibit the activity of top. Ⅱ.展开更多
Four novel dicyclic arene-homospermidine conjugates （6a-d） were synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxicity in L1210, α- difluoromethylomithine （DFMO） treated L1210, melanoma B16, spermidine （SPD） treated B16, a...Four novel dicyclic arene-homospermidine conjugates （6a-d） were synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxicity in L1210, α- difluoromethylomithine （DFMO） treated L1210, melanoma B16, spermidine （SPD） treated B16, and Hela cells. In the DFMOtreated L 1210 experiments, 6a-d were more sensitive to DFMO than naphthalene-homospermidine （6e）, suggesting that 6a-d can utilize the polyamine transporter （PAT） to enter the cells as well as 6e. The diminished cytotoxicity in the SPD/B 16 experiments also supported this conclusion. In summary, the homospermidine is an efficacious vector to ferry dicyclic arenes into cells via PAT.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20472016)Henan Natural Science Foundations(Nos.0512001300,072102330028).
文摘Two novel mononaphthalimide homospermidine derivatives （2a, 2b） with three or four methylene unit as linkages were synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxicity against human leukemia K562, murine melanoma B 16 and Chinese hamster ovary CHO cell lines. The presence of homospermidine motif could greatly elevate the potency of 1,8-naphthalimide. Conjugate 2b with longer spacer exhibited higher in vitro cytotoxicity than 2a. The DNA binding experiments indicated that conjugates 2b could bind to herring sperm DNA. The topoisomerase Ⅱ poison trials revealed that 2b could inhibit the activity of top. Ⅱ.
基金This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 20472016）Henan Natural Science Foundations （Nos. 072102330028 and 512001300）.
文摘Four novel dicyclic arene-homospermidine conjugates （6a-d） were synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxicity in L1210, α- difluoromethylomithine （DFMO） treated L1210, melanoma B16, spermidine （SPD） treated B16, and Hela cells. In the DFMOtreated L 1210 experiments, 6a-d were more sensitive to DFMO than naphthalene-homospermidine （6e）, suggesting that 6a-d can utilize the polyamine transporter （PAT） to enter the cells as well as 6e. The diminished cytotoxicity in the SPD/B 16 experiments also supported this conclusion. In summary, the homospermidine is an efficacious vector to ferry dicyclic arenes into cells via PAT.
