ROOT IMMUNOMETABOLISM:BALANCING DEFENSE AND ACCOMMODATION.Plant health depends on balanced immune defense and microbial accommodation.As constant contact zones,roots must exclude pathogens while fostering beneficial s...ROOT IMMUNOMETABOLISM:BALANCING DEFENSE AND ACCOMMODATION.Plant health depends on balanced immune defense and microbial accommodation.As constant contact zones,roots must exclude pathogens while fostering beneficial symbionts.Classical,leafbased immunity models fail to capture the spatial and metabolic complexity of roots,which contain functionally distinct zones and cell types with diverse immune sensitivities and responses(Tsai et al.,2023).展开更多
基金Supported by the Science Fund of the Republic of Serbiagrant number 7749676:Spectrally Constrained Signed Graphs with Applications in Coding Theory and Control Theory-SCSG-ctct.
文摘We give the explicit formula for the characteristic polynomial of the Laplacian matrix of every rooted balanced k-ary tree of depth r.
基金the funding and collaborative framework provided by the iHEAD initiative PB22-025Afunded by the NRW MKW(Ministry of Culture and Science of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia,Germany),which enables the interdisciplinary exploration of immunometabolism and host-microbe interactions in plant and animal systems.
文摘ROOT IMMUNOMETABOLISM:BALANCING DEFENSE AND ACCOMMODATION.Plant health depends on balanced immune defense and microbial accommodation.As constant contact zones,roots must exclude pathogens while fostering beneficial symbionts.Classical,leafbased immunity models fail to capture the spatial and metabolic complexity of roots,which contain functionally distinct zones and cell types with diverse immune sensitivities and responses(Tsai et al.,2023).