In western China, the terrain and meteorological conditions are so complex that it is not suitable to construct new radar stations. Automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast （ADS-B） is a totally new surveillance me...In western China, the terrain and meteorological conditions are so complex that it is not suitable to construct new radar stations. Automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast （ADS-B） is a totally new surveillance method, so before practically applied and operated in China, abundant tests and evaluations are necessary to validate the performance of ADS-B and guarantee the operational security. During the flight tests, we collect the data of radar, ADS-B and high accuracy position and compare the performance of ADS-B with radar based on high accuracy position. To solve the asynchronous problem among radar data, ADS-B data and real-time kinematic （RTK） data caused by different update rates, this artic.le proposes the technique of synchronizing multi-surveil- lance data by extrapolating from the data of low update rate to high update rate according to velocity and heading. Meanwhile, because radar data, ADS-B data and RTK data are expressed in different coordinates and cannot be compared each other, this article provides a method to unifying the coordinates of multi-surveillance data. By the analysis and evaluation, we can conclude that the performance of ADS-B is better than radar.展开更多
In vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs), store-carry-forward approach may be used for data sharing, where moving vehicles carry and exchange data when they go by each other. In this approach, storage resource in a vehic...In vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs), store-carry-forward approach may be used for data sharing, where moving vehicles carry and exchange data when they go by each other. In this approach, storage resource in a vehicle is generally limited. Therefore, attributes of data that have to be stored in vehicles are an important factor in order to efficiently distribute desired data. In VANETs, there are different types of data which depend on the time and location. Such kind of data cannot be deployed adequately to the requesting vehicles only by popularity-based rule. In this paper, we propose a data distribution method that takes into account the effective life and area in addition to popularity of data. Our extensive simulation results demonstrate drastic improvements on acquisition performance of the time and area specific data.展开更多
针对西门子S7-1200PLC的AD采样过程中,因外界干扰、传感器采样数据扰动等原因导致的采样数据抖动问题,基于最小均方(LMS,least mean square)原理,设计了一种改进型加权平均数字滤波算法。在1200PLC中通过SCL语言编制对应的滤波算法程序,...针对西门子S7-1200PLC的AD采样过程中,因外界干扰、传感器采样数据扰动等原因导致的采样数据抖动问题,基于最小均方(LMS,least mean square)原理,设计了一种改进型加权平均数字滤波算法。在1200PLC中通过SCL语言编制对应的滤波算法程序,对AD采样的数据进行数字滤波。通过设计强干扰环境下的AD采样实验证明:该数字滤波算法高效、可靠,采样数据稳定、准确。展开更多
文摘In western China, the terrain and meteorological conditions are so complex that it is not suitable to construct new radar stations. Automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast （ADS-B） is a totally new surveillance method, so before practically applied and operated in China, abundant tests and evaluations are necessary to validate the performance of ADS-B and guarantee the operational security. During the flight tests, we collect the data of radar, ADS-B and high accuracy position and compare the performance of ADS-B with radar based on high accuracy position. To solve the asynchronous problem among radar data, ADS-B data and real-time kinematic （RTK） data caused by different update rates, this artic.le proposes the technique of synchronizing multi-surveil- lance data by extrapolating from the data of low update rate to high update rate according to velocity and heading. Meanwhile, because radar data, ADS-B data and RTK data are expressed in different coordinates and cannot be compared each other, this article provides a method to unifying the coordinates of multi-surveillance data. By the analysis and evaluation, we can conclude that the performance of ADS-B is better than radar.
文摘In vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs), store-carry-forward approach may be used for data sharing, where moving vehicles carry and exchange data when they go by each other. In this approach, storage resource in a vehicle is generally limited. Therefore, attributes of data that have to be stored in vehicles are an important factor in order to efficiently distribute desired data. In VANETs, there are different types of data which depend on the time and location. Such kind of data cannot be deployed adequately to the requesting vehicles only by popularity-based rule. In this paper, we propose a data distribution method that takes into account the effective life and area in addition to popularity of data. Our extensive simulation results demonstrate drastic improvements on acquisition performance of the time and area specific data.
文摘针对西门子S7-1200PLC的AD采样过程中,因外界干扰、传感器采样数据扰动等原因导致的采样数据抖动问题,基于最小均方(LMS,least mean square)原理,设计了一种改进型加权平均数字滤波算法。在1200PLC中通过SCL语言编制对应的滤波算法程序,对AD采样的数据进行数字滤波。通过设计强干扰环境下的AD采样实验证明:该数字滤波算法高效、可靠,采样数据稳定、准确。
