In order to study the mechanism of irradiation-induced damage ofbotanic samples caused by low energy heavy ions, transmission energy spectrum mea-surement was performed. Kidney bean slice samples 100μm in thickness w...In order to study the mechanism of irradiation-induced damage ofbotanic samples caused by low energy heavy ions, transmission energy spectrum mea-surement was performed. Kidney bean slice samples 100μm in thickness were irradi-ated by 50 kev N+ ions. The irradiation beam current density was about 30μA/cm2,and the irradiation ion doses were 1×1015, 1×1016, 3×1016 and 1×1017 ions@cm-2,respectively. A target set up that could greatly reduce the incident ion current densitywas designed to achieve the damage-free measurement. The 3.2 MeV H+ transmittedion energy spectrum measurement was carried out before and after the irradiation.From the transmission ion energy spectrum, it was found that the kidney bean sliceitself was structurally inhomogeneous compared with the PET films (C10HsO4). Ourresults indicated that the average mass thickness changed little when the N+ iondose was below 3×1016 ions.cm-2, but changed obviously whcn ion dose was beyond3×1016 ions.cm-2.展开更多
This paper investigates the interference cancellation （IC） scheme for uplink cognitive radio systems, using the spectrum underlay strategy where the primary users （PUs） and the secondary users （SUs） coexist and ...This paper investigates the interference cancellation （IC） scheme for uplink cognitive radio systems, using the spectrum underlay strategy where the primary users （PUs） and the secondary users （SUs） coexist and operate in the same spectrum. Joint MMSE-based parallel interference cancellation （PIC） and Turbo decoding scheme is proposed to reduce the interference to the PUs, as well as to the SUs, in which the minimum mean square estimation （MMSE） filter is only employed in the first iteration, regarded as the ＂weakest link＂ of the whole detection process, to improve the quality of the preliminary detections results before they are fed to the Turbo decoder. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can efficiently eliminate the interference to the PUs, as well as to the SUs.展开更多
为了解决无线协作通信中放大转发方案的噪声放大和译码转发方案的错误传播问题,在现有混合译码放大转发方案基础上,提出一种增强选择的混合译码放大转发策略。研究结果表明:该策略不仅提高了混合译码放大转发系统的频谱效率,而且其误比...为了解决无线协作通信中放大转发方案的噪声放大和译码转发方案的错误传播问题,在现有混合译码放大转发方案基础上,提出一种增强选择的混合译码放大转发策略。研究结果表明:该策略不仅提高了混合译码放大转发系统的频谱效率,而且其误比特率和中断性能也比增强选择放大转发方案有较大改善:当平均误比特率为10-5时,其性能比增强选择放大转发方案提高了约1 d B;当中断概率为10-2时,其性能比混合译码放大转发及增强选择放大转发方案分别提高了约1.2 d B和0.7 d B。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.19675004 and No.19890300)
文摘In order to study the mechanism of irradiation-induced damage ofbotanic samples caused by low energy heavy ions, transmission energy spectrum mea-surement was performed. Kidney bean slice samples 100μm in thickness were irradi-ated by 50 kev N+ ions. The irradiation beam current density was about 30μA/cm2,and the irradiation ion doses were 1×1015, 1×1016, 3×1016 and 1×1017 ions@cm-2,respectively. A target set up that could greatly reduce the incident ion current densitywas designed to achieve the damage-free measurement. The 3.2 MeV H+ transmittedion energy spectrum measurement was carried out before and after the irradiation.From the transmission ion energy spectrum, it was found that the kidney bean sliceitself was structurally inhomogeneous compared with the PET films (C10HsO4). Ourresults indicated that the average mass thickness changed little when the N+ iondose was below 3×1016 ions.cm-2, but changed obviously whcn ion dose was beyond3×1016 ions.cm-2.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.60972055)the Development Foundation of the Education Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant No.09CG40)+1 种基金the Shanghai Pujiang Program (Grant No.08PJ14057)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant No.10220710300)
文摘This paper investigates the interference cancellation （IC） scheme for uplink cognitive radio systems, using the spectrum underlay strategy where the primary users （PUs） and the secondary users （SUs） coexist and operate in the same spectrum. Joint MMSE-based parallel interference cancellation （PIC） and Turbo decoding scheme is proposed to reduce the interference to the PUs, as well as to the SUs, in which the minimum mean square estimation （MMSE） filter is only employed in the first iteration, regarded as the ＂weakest link＂ of the whole detection process, to improve the quality of the preliminary detections results before they are fed to the Turbo decoder. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can efficiently eliminate the interference to the PUs, as well as to the SUs.
文摘为了解决无线协作通信中放大转发方案的噪声放大和译码转发方案的错误传播问题,在现有混合译码放大转发方案基础上,提出一种增强选择的混合译码放大转发策略。研究结果表明:该策略不仅提高了混合译码放大转发系统的频谱效率,而且其误比特率和中断性能也比增强选择放大转发方案有较大改善:当平均误比特率为10-5时,其性能比增强选择放大转发方案提高了约1 d B;当中断概率为10-2时,其性能比混合译码放大转发及增强选择放大转发方案分别提高了约1.2 d B和0.7 d B。
