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Effect of electroacupuncture combined with rehabilitation techniques on shoulder function in patients with rotator cuff injuries 被引量:3
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作者 Zhi-Ying Chen Meng-Hua Wang Zhong Ye 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第21期4582-4589,共8页
BACKGROUND The rotator cuff is located below the acromion and deltoid muscles and comprises multiple tendons that wrap around the humeral head,maintaining shoulder joint stability.AIM To explore the effect of electroa... BACKGROUND The rotator cuff is located below the acromion and deltoid muscles and comprises multiple tendons that wrap around the humeral head,maintaining shoulder joint stability.AIM To explore the effect of electroacupuncture combined with rehabilitation techniques on shoulder function in patients with rotator cuff injuries.METHODS We selected 97 patients with rotator cuff injuries treated in the People's Hospital of Yuhuan from February 2020 to May 2023.Patients were grouped using the envelope method.RESULTS After treatment,the study group’s treatment effective rate was 94.90%(46/49 patients),significantly higher than that in the control group(79.17%,38/48 cases;P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no difference in Constant Murley Score(CMS)scores,shoulder mobility,or 36-Item Short Form Health Survey(SF-36)scale scores(P>0.05).Compared with those before treatment,the CMS scores(including pain,daily living ability,shoulder mobility,and muscle strength),all aspects of shoulder mobility(forward flexion,posterior extension,external rotation,internal rotation),and SF-36 scale scores(including physiological,psychological,emotional,physical,vitality,and health status)were higher in both groups after treatment and significantly higher in the study group(P<0.05).There was no difference in the occurrence of complications between the two treatment groups(P>0.05).CONCLUSION Electroacupuncture combined with rehabilitation techniques has a good treatment effect on patients with rotator cuff injuries,helps accelerate the recovery of shoulder function,improves the quality of life,and is highly safe. 展开更多
关键词 Electroacupuncture therapy Rehabilitation technique Rotator cuff injury shoulder joint function
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Functional outcomes assessment in shoulder surgery 被引量:2
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作者 James D Wylie James T Beckmann +1 位作者 Erin Granger Robert Z Tashjian 《World Journal of Orthopedics》 2014年第5期623-633,共11页
The effective evaluation and management of orthopaedic conditions including shoulder disorders relies upon understanding the level of disability created by the disease process. Validated outcome measures are critical ... The effective evaluation and management of orthopaedic conditions including shoulder disorders relies upon understanding the level of disability created by the disease process. Validated outcome measures are critical to the evaluation process. Traditionally, outcome measures have been physician derived objective evaluations including range of motion and radiologic evaluations. However, these measures can marginalize a patient's perception of their disability or outcome. As a result of these limitations, patient self-reported outcomes measures have become popular over the last quarter century and are currently primary tools to evaluate outcomes of treatment. Patient reported outcomes measures can be general health related quality of life measures, health utility measures, region specific health related quality of life measures or condition specific measures. Several patients self-reported outcomes measures have been developed and validated for evaluating patients with shoulder disorders. Computer adaptive testing will likely play an important role in the arsenal of measures used to evaluate shoulder patients in the future. The purpose of this article is to review the general health related quality-of-life measures as well as the jointspecific and condition specific measures utilized in evaluating patients with shoulder conditions. Advancesin computer adaptive testing as it relates to assessing dysfunction in shoulder conditions will also be reviewed. 展开更多
关键词 shoulder functionAL OUTCOME Quality-oflife Health UTILITY MEASURE PATIENT reported OUTCOME
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Study on the Effect of Repetitive Peripheral Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Conventional Rehabilitation Measures on Shoulder Dysfunction in Early Stroke
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作者 Hui Yan Mingmei Ding +2 位作者 Ye Xu Zhen Ma Xiaoqing Ma 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2024年第2期44-49,共6页
Objective:To study the effect of repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation(rPMS)combined with conventional rehabilitation measures on shoulder dysfunction in early stroke.Methods:60 patients with shoulder dysfunction... Objective:To study the effect of repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation(rPMS)combined with conventional rehabilitation measures on shoulder dysfunction in early stroke.Methods:60 patients with shoulder dysfunction in early stroke were selected,and all of them were admitted to our hospital from August 2021 to August 2023.The patients were randomly grouped into a control group(conventional rehabilitation measures intervention,30 cases)and an intervention group(rPMS and conventional rehabilitation measures intervention,30 cases)according to the lottery method.The pain scores,shoulder mobility,and motor function scores of the two groups were compared.Results:The pain score was lower in the intervention group,and the shoulder mobility and motor function scores were higher in the intervention group(P<0.05)as compared to that of the control group.Conclusion:The effect of combining rPMS and conventional rehabilitation measures in treating shoulder dysfunction in early stroke was remarkable and should be popularized. 展开更多
关键词 Repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation Conventional rehabilitation measures Early stroke shoulder joint function
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Cortical activation pattern during shoulder simple versus vibration exercises: a functional near infrared spectroscopy study
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作者 Sung Ho Jang Sang Seok Yeo +2 位作者 Seung Hyun Lee Sang Hyun Jin Mi Young Lee 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第8期1294-1298,共5页
To date, the cortical effect of exercise has not been fully elucidated. Using the functional near infrared spectroscopy, we attempted to compare the cortical effect between shoulder vibration exercise and shoulder sim... To date, the cortical effect of exercise has not been fully elucidated. Using the functional near infrared spectroscopy, we attempted to compare the cortical effect between shoulder vibration exercise and shoulder simple exercise. Eight healthy subjects were recruited for this study. Two different exercise tasks(shoulder vibration exercise using the flexible pole and shoulder simple exercise) were performed using a block paradigm. We measured the values of oxygenated hemoglobin in the four regions of interest: the primary sensory-motor cortex(SM1 total, arm somatotopy, and leg and trunk somatotopy), the premotor cortex, the supplementary motor area, and the prefrontal cortex. During shoulder vibration exercise and shoulder simple exercise, cortical activation was observed in SM1(total, arm somatotopy, and leg and trunk somatotopy), premotor cortex, supplementary motor area, and prefrontal cortex. Higher oxygenated hemoglobin values were also observed in the areas of arm somatotopy of SM1 compared with those of other regions of interest. However, no significant difference in the arm somatotopy of SM1 was observed between the two exercises. By contrast, in the leg and trunk somatotopy of SM1, shoulder vibration exercise led to a significantly higher oxy-hemoglobin value than shoulder simple exercise. These two exercises may result in cortical activation effects for the motor areas relevant to the shoulder exercise, especially in the arm somatotopy of SM1. However, shoulder vibration exercise has an additional cortical activation effect for the leg and trunk somatotopy of SM1. 展开更多
关键词 nerve regeneration functional near infrared spectroscopy cortical activation shoulder vibrationexercise flexible pole neural regeneration
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全程无缝隙护理对行肩关节镜下肩袖修补术患者肩关节功能和活动度的影响
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作者 钟婷婷 王艳 +1 位作者 张丽丽 徐晶晶 《齐鲁护理杂志》 2026年第2期113-115,共3页
目的:探讨全程无缝隙护理对行肩关节镜下肩袖修补术后患者肩关节功能和活动度的影响。方法:选取2019年1月—2023年1月纳入的106例行肩关节镜下肩袖修补术的肩袖损伤患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各53例,对照组采... 目的:探讨全程无缝隙护理对行肩关节镜下肩袖修补术后患者肩关节功能和活动度的影响。方法:选取2019年1月—2023年1月纳入的106例行肩关节镜下肩袖修补术的肩袖损伤患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各53例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用全程无缝隙护理;比较两组不同时间肩关节功能[采用Constant-Murley肩关节功能评分量表(CMS)]、肩关节活动度[采用关节活动度(ROM)]、疼痛程度[采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)]、负性情绪[采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)]、护理满意度。结果:两组CMS、VAS评分具有组间、时间、交叉效应(P<0.05);护理后,两组ROM均优于护理前(P<0.05),且观察组优于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,两组SAS、SDS评分均低于护理前(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理总满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:全程无缝隙护理可以加快行肩关节镜下肩袖修补术患者肩关节功能和活动度的恢复,降低疼痛程度,减轻负性情绪,提高护理满意度。 展开更多
关键词 全程无缝隙护理 肩关节镜 肩关节功能 肩关节活动度 疼痛程度
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Clinical Study on the Effects of Electroacupuncture Combined with Extracorporeal Shock Wave in the Treatment of Periarthritis of Shoulder 被引量:2
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作者 Peng Qi Yu Zhang +1 位作者 Shengguang Li Hongjian Yu 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2021年第2期5-10,共6页
Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of electroacupuncture combined with extracorporeal shock wave in the treatment of periarthritis of shoulder.Methods:136 patients with periarthritis of shoulder admitted to... Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of electroacupuncture combined with extracorporeal shock wave in the treatment of periarthritis of shoulder.Methods:136 patients with periarthritis of shoulder admitted to our hospital from September 2018 to September 2019 were randomly divided into two groups by double-blind method.68 patients in the control group were treated with extracorporeal shock wave;68 patients in the observation group were treated with electroacupuncture combined with extracorporeal shock wave.The shoulder joint pain,joint function and activities of daily living were compared between the two groups.Results:The VAS score of shoulder joint pain in the observation group after treatment(1.92±0.24)was lower than that in the control group(3.51±0.32),and the UCLA score of shoulder joint function(31.28±1.96)was higher than that of the control group(27.42±2.36),the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the active degree of forward flexion and extension of shoulder joint in the observation group was higher than those of the control group,and the activities of daily living was higher than that of the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05)Conclusion:Electroacupuncture combined with extracorporeal shock wave treatment for periarthritis of shoulder has achieved ideal effects,safety and non-invasiveness,and can quickly restore the functions of shoulder joints. 展开更多
关键词 ELECTROACUPUNCTURE Extracorporeal shock wave Periarthritis of shoulder PAIN shoulder functions
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神经镜像激活康复理念对脑卒中后肩手综合征患者的效果
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作者 温瑞丽 古丽红 +2 位作者 梁万仟 梁洪铨 巫李雄 《中外医学研究》 2026年第2期95-98,102,共5页
目的:分析神经镜像激活康复理念对脑卒中后肩手综合征患者的效果。方法:选取2022年10月—2023年11月于广西壮族自治区荣誉军人康复医院就诊的80例SHSⅠ期患者为研究对象。根据简单随机化法将其分为经典组和分析组,每组各40例。经典组接... 目的:分析神经镜像激活康复理念对脑卒中后肩手综合征患者的效果。方法:选取2022年10月—2023年11月于广西壮族自治区荣誉军人康复医院就诊的80例SHSⅠ期患者为研究对象。根据简单随机化法将其分为经典组和分析组,每组各40例。经典组接受常规康复训练,分析组接受经镜像激活康复理念支持的康复训练。对最终汇总结果进行分析。结果:康复效应层级分布数据结果显示,分析组神经-运动整合康复水平较经典组佳,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对神经源性疼痛指数变化情况研究,分析组干预后视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分较经典组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。分析组多模态舒适感知在环境、生理、社会及心理方面的神经可塑性诱导智能康复后多模态舒适情况高于经典组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对肩手综合征患者,引入神经镜像激活康复理念支持利于其神经-运动康复水平改善,并降低其疼痛评分,提升其在多维度的舒适感知。 展开更多
关键词 神经功能 肩手功能 运动康复水平 疼痛评分 舒适感知 神经镜像
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曼彻斯特疼痛管理模式联合阶段性康复训练对肩关节疼痛患者肩关节功能的影响
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作者 高琪 孔旭 《现代医药卫生》 2026年第1期117-121,127,共6页
目的探究曼彻斯特疼痛管理模式联合阶段性康复训练对肩关节疼痛患者肩关节功能的影响。方法选取2022年1月至2024年1月苏州市吴中区第二人民医院收治的304例肩关节疼痛患者作为研究对象,将其按照随机数字表法分为2组,各152例。对照组给... 目的探究曼彻斯特疼痛管理模式联合阶段性康复训练对肩关节疼痛患者肩关节功能的影响。方法选取2022年1月至2024年1月苏州市吴中区第二人民医院收治的304例肩关节疼痛患者作为研究对象,将其按照随机数字表法分为2组,各152例。对照组给予阶段性康复训练,观察组给予曼彻斯特疼痛管理模式联合阶段性康复训练,旨在对比分析2组干预前后的视觉模拟评分(VAS评分)、肩关节功能评分(CMS评分)、水平屈曲、外展外旋、内旋;前屈、后伸角度、36项健康调查问卷(SF-36)评分、日常生活能力量表(ADL)评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及不良反应发生情况。结果观察组干预3个月后VAS评分[(3.14±0.12)分]低于对照组[(4.32±0.23)分],CMS评分[(81.35±5.78)分]高于对照组[(74.11±5.69)分],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预3个月后,观察组水平屈曲[(99.33±8.35)°]、外展[(119.38±9.45)°]、外旋[(64.32±9.51)°]、内旋[(51.75±4.22)°];前屈[(122.94±11.37)°]、后伸[(29.67±4.14)°]均较对照组水平屈曲[(93.82±7.41)°]、外展[(113.51±8.37)°]、外旋[(59.97±5.42)°]、内旋[(47.36±3.67)°];前屈[(114.93±10.49)°]、后伸[(26.32±4.11)°]提升,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组SF-36评分[(74.39±3.55)分]、ADL评分[(69.58±3.37)分]较对照组SF-36评分[(65.68±2.12)分]、ADL评分[(60.21±3.65)分]均提高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预3个月后,观察组SAS、SDS评分均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论曼彻斯特疼痛管理模式联合阶段性康复训练对肩关节疼痛患者具有显著疗效,可有效降低患者疼痛程度,改善肩关节功能状态。 展开更多
关键词 曼彻斯特疼痛管理模式 阶段性康复训练 肩关节 疼痛 功能
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电针配合冲击波疗法治疗运动员肩袖损伤患者对肩关节功能评分的效果
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作者 党鹏 骆雷锋 雍一清 《罕少疾病杂志》 2026年第1期146-148,共3页
目的探究电针配合冲击波疗法治疗运动员肩袖损伤患者对肩关节功能评分的效果。方法回顾性分析2022年7月至2023年7月周口市中心医院收治的102例运动员肩袖损伤患者的临床资料,根据治疗方式分为联合组与电针组,均51例。2组均行肩袖间隙松... 目的探究电针配合冲击波疗法治疗运动员肩袖损伤患者对肩关节功能评分的效果。方法回顾性分析2022年7月至2023年7月周口市中心医院收治的102例运动员肩袖损伤患者的临床资料,根据治疗方式分为联合组与电针组,均51例。2组均行肩袖间隙松解术,联合组接受电针配合冲击波疗法治疗,电针组接受电针治疗。对比2组手术相关指标、肩关节活动度、肩关节功能及肩袖再断裂率。结果联合组住院时间、手术时间短于电针组(P<0.05),术后1年,2组外旋、前屈角度均升高(P<0.05),联合组均高于电针组(P<0.05),术后1年,2组Constant-Murley、ASES评分均升高(P<0.05),联合组均高于电针组(P<0.05)。联合组肩袖再断裂发生率低于电针组(P<0.05)。结论电针配合冲击波疗法治疗运动员肩袖损伤患者,能够缩短住院及手术时间,改善肩关节活动度与功能,减少肩袖再断裂。 展开更多
关键词 松解术 冲击波 运动员肩袖损伤 肩关节功能
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肩胛骨外侧缘入路与Judet入路对肩胛骨骨折手术患者肩关节功能及生活质量的影响
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作者 訾宛 黄长安 《临床研究》 2026年第1期84-88,共5页
目的探讨肩胛骨骨折术中应用肩胛骨外侧缘入路与Judet入路治疗对患者肩关节功能、生活质量及骨代谢标志物的影响。方法选取2022年6月至2023年2月河南省周口市淮阳楚氏骨科医院收治的60例肩胛骨骨折患者,根据随机数字表法分为两组,对照组... 目的探讨肩胛骨骨折术中应用肩胛骨外侧缘入路与Judet入路治疗对患者肩关节功能、生活质量及骨代谢标志物的影响。方法选取2022年6月至2023年2月河南省周口市淮阳楚氏骨科医院收治的60例肩胛骨骨折患者,根据随机数字表法分为两组,对照组(Judet入路)与观察组(肩胛骨外侧缘入路)各30例。比较两组患者围术期指标,术后6个月肩关节功能恢复情况、生活质量,血清骨形成指标水平以及术后并发症发生情况。结果观察组术中失血量少于对照组、切口长度短于对照组,手术时间及骨愈合时间均少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后6个月,观察组Constant-Murley评分与Rowe评分各维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后6个月,观察组健康状况调查简表(SF-36)各维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后,观察组骨钙素(OC)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)水平均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论肩胛骨骨折术中采用肩胛骨外侧缘入路手术切口更小,可有效减少术中出血量,缩短手术时间,加快骨愈合速度,改善肩关节功能,提高生活质量,术后并发症较少。 展开更多
关键词 肩胛骨骨折 肩胛骨外侧缘入路 Judet入路 肩关节功能 生活质量
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Comparison between direct repair and humana cellular nerve allografting during contralateral C7 transfer to the upper trunk for restoration of shoulder abduction and elbow flexion 被引量:3
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作者 Liang Li Wen-Ting He +3 位作者 Ben-Gang Qin Xiao-Lin Liu Jian-Tao Yang Li-Qiang Gu 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第12期2132-2140,共9页
Direct coaptation of contralateral C7 to the upper trunk could avoid the interposition of nerve grafts. We have successfully shortened the gap and graft lengths, and even achieved direct coaptation. However, direct re... Direct coaptation of contralateral C7 to the upper trunk could avoid the interposition of nerve grafts. We have successfully shortened the gap and graft lengths, and even achieved direct coaptation. However, direct repair can only be performed in some selected cases, and partial procedures still require autografts, which are the gold standard for repairing neurologic defects. As symptoms often occur after autografting, human acellular nerve allografts have been used to avoid concomitant symptoms. This study investigated the quality of shoulder abduction and elbow flexion following direct repair and acellular allografting to evaluate issues requiring attention for brachial plexus injury repair. Fifty-one brachial plexus injury patients in the surgical database were eligible for this retrospective study. Patients were divided into two groups according to different surgical methods. Direct repair was performed in 27 patients, while acellular nerve allografts were used to bridge the gap between the contralateral C7 nerve root and upper trunk in 24 patients. The length of the harvested contralateral C7 nerve root was measured intraoperatively. Deltoid and biceps muscle strength, and degrees of shoulder abduction and elbow flexion were examined according to the British Medical Research Council scoring system;meaningful recovery was defined as M3–M5. Lengths of anterior and posterior divisions of the contralateral C7 in the direct repair group were 7.64 ± 0.69 mm and 7.55 ± 0.69 mm, respectively, and in the acellular nerve allografts group were 6.46 ± 0.58 mm and 6.43 ± 0.59 mm, respectively. After a minimum of 4-year follow-up, meaningful recoveries of deltoid and biceps muscles in the direct repair group were 88.89% and 85.19%, respectively, while they were 70.83% and 66.67% in the acellular nerve allografts group. Time to C5/C6 reinnervation was shorter in the direct repair group compared with the acellular nerve allografts group. Direct repair facilitated the restoration of shoulder abduction and elbow flexion. Thus, if direct coaptation is not possible, use of acellular nerve allografts is a suitable option. This study was approved by the Medical Ethical Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, China (Application ID:[2017] 290) on November 14, 2017. 展开更多
关键词 NERVE REGENERATION CONTRALATERAL C7 NERVE root TRANSFER NERVE graft brachial plexus avulsion injury direct REPAIR human acellular NERVE allograft shoulder function elbow function NERVE TRANSFER phrenic NERVE accessary NERVE neural REGENERATION
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桂枝新加汤联合恢刺对颈肩肌筋膜疼痛综合征患者颈椎活动、SWE参数的影响
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作者 薛宏 田欢 +3 位作者 魏博 陈瑞雪 邱菁菁 赵姿茗 《临床误诊误治》 2026年第2期92-98,共7页
目的探讨桂枝新加汤联合恢刺对颈肩肌筋膜疼痛综合征(MPS)患者颈椎活动、疼痛介质、中医证候积分及剪切波弹性成像技术(SWE)参数的影响。方法选取2021年1月至2024年1月收治的颈肩MPS患者122例,随机数字表法分为观察组40例、对照组1组和... 目的探讨桂枝新加汤联合恢刺对颈肩肌筋膜疼痛综合征(MPS)患者颈椎活动、疼痛介质、中医证候积分及剪切波弹性成像技术(SWE)参数的影响。方法选取2021年1月至2024年1月收治的颈肩MPS患者122例,随机数字表法分为观察组40例、对照组1组和对照2组各41例。3组均采用常规西药治疗,在此基础上观察组予以桂枝新加汤联合恢刺治疗,对照1组予以桂枝新加汤治疗,对照2组予以恢刺治疗,治疗2周。统计3组中医疗效、中医证候积分、SWE参数、疼痛介质[环氧化酶-2(COX-2)、5-羟色胺(5-HT)、前列腺素E_(2)(PGE_(2))、β-内啡肽(β-EP)]、颈椎活动度及颈椎功能障碍指数(NDI)评分、安全性。结果对照1组失访1例,对照2组剔除1例,观察组未剔除病例。治疗2周后,观察组治疗总有效率[92.50%(37/40)]高于对照1组[72.50%(29/40)]、对照2组[70.00%(28/40)](P<0.05)。治疗2周后,观察组中医证候积分、NDI评分及患侧杨氏模量、剪切波速度均低于对照1组、对照2组,颈椎前屈后仰、左右旋转及侧屈评分均低于对照1组、对照2组(P<0.05)。治疗2周后,观察组COX-2、5-HT、PGE_(2)低于对照1组和对照2组,β-EP高于对照1组和对照2组(P<0.05)。3组均未出现明显不良反应。结论桂枝新加汤联合恢刺治疗颈肩MPS患者效果明确且安全,可调节疼痛介质表达水平,有效改善颈肩肌肉功能,减轻临床症状,恢复肩颈活动度。 展开更多
关键词 肌筋膜疼痛综合征 颈肩 桂枝新加汤 恢刺 颈椎功能 剪切波弹性成像技术 环氧化酶-2 前列腺素E_(2) 颈椎功能障碍指数
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Triangle tilt and humeral surgery:Meta-analysis of efficacy and functional outcome
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作者 Rahul K Nath Chandra Somasundaram 《World Journal of Orthopedics》 2015年第1期156-160,共5页
AIM: To systematically review and analyze the overall impact and effectiveness of bony surgical procedures, the triangle tilt and humeral surgery in a comparative manner in permanent obstetric brachial plexus injury(O... AIM: To systematically review and analyze the overall impact and effectiveness of bony surgical procedures, the triangle tilt and humeral surgery in a comparative manner in permanent obstetric brachial plexus injury(OBPI) patients.METHODS: We conducted a literature search and identified original full research articles of OBPI patients treated with a secondary bony surgery, particularly addressing the limitation of shoulder abduction and functions. Further, we analyzed and compared the efficacy and the surgical outcomes of 9 humeral surgerypapers with 179 patients, and 4 of our secondary bony procedure, the triangle tilt surgical papers with 86 patients. RESULTS: Seven hundred and thirty-one articles were identified, using the search term "brachial plexus" and obstetric or pediatric(246 articles) or neonatal(219 articles) or congenital(188 articles) or "birth palsy"(121 articles). Further, only a few articles were identified using the bony surgery search, osteotomy "brachial plexus" obstetric(35), "humeral osteotomy" and "brachial plexus"(17), and triangle tilt "brachial plexus"(14). Of all, 12 studies reporting pre- and postoperative or improvement in total Mallet functional score were included in this study. Among these, 9 studies reported the humeral surgery and 4 were triangle tilt surgery. We used modified total Mallet functional score in this analysis. Various studies with humeral surgery showed improvement of 1.4, 2.3, 5.0 and 5.6 total Mallet score, whereas the triangle tilt surgery showed improvement of 5.0, 5.5, 6.0 and 6.2.CONCLUSION: The triangle tilt surgery improves on what was achieved by humeral osteotomy in the management of shoulder function in OBPI patients. 展开更多
关键词 META-ANALYSIS TRIANGLE TILT SURGERY HUMERAL osteotomy Obstetric BRACHIAL plexus injury Birth palsy SHEAR deformity shoulder function Mallet score
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Clinical Investigation of Shoulder Joint Function and Pain Alleviation in Patients with Rotator Cuff Injuries via Structured Phased Rehabilitation Training
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作者 Yujie CHEN Chunming MA 《Medicinal Plant》 2026年第1期54-56,60,共4页
[Objectives]To investigate the clinical effects of implementing structured phased rehabilitation training,in addition to conventional rehabilitation,on shoulder joint function and pain alleviation in patients with rot... [Objectives]To investigate the clinical effects of implementing structured phased rehabilitation training,in addition to conventional rehabilitation,on shoulder joint function and pain alleviation in patients with rotator cuff injuries managed conservatively.[Methods]Eighty patients diagnosed with rotator cuff injury were selected and randomly assigned to either the control group or the experimental group,each comprising 40 individuals.The control group received conventional rehabilitation treatment,whereas the experimental group underwent phased rehabilitation training in addition to the conventional treatment for 6 weeks.Assessments were conducted prior to treatment,6 weeks following treatment,and 8 weeks after the completion of treatment(follow-up period).The visual analogue scale(VAS)was employed to evaluate pain intensity,the Constant-Murley score was utilized to assess shoulder joint function,and the shoulder joint range of motion was measured.[Results]Prior to treatment,no statistically significant differences were observed between the two patient groups across all measured indicators(P>0.05).Following 6 weeks of treatment and throughout the follow-up period,both groups exhibited significant reductions in VAS scores compared to baseline measurements,alongside improvements in Constant-Murley scores and shoulder joint range of motion(P<0.05).Furthermore,the magnitude of improvement in the experimental group was significantly greater than that in the control group(P<0.05).[Conclusions]Phased rehabilitation training can enhance shoulder joint function and alleviate pain in patients with rotator cuff injuries beyond the effects of conventional rehabilitation treatment,demonstrating notable clinical application value. 展开更多
关键词 Rotator cuff injury Phased rehabilitation training shoulder joint function Pain Randomized controlled trial
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肌骨超声引导下针刀联合郑氏手法治疗粘连期肩周炎的临床疗效观察 被引量:2
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作者 王标 唐浩琛 +2 位作者 胡锐 刘太 罗小兵 《实用医院临床杂志》 2025年第2期130-134,共5页
目的探讨肌骨超声引导下针刀联合郑氏手法治疗粘连期肩周炎的临床疗效。方法选取2021年1月至2022年8月我院收治的172例肩周炎患者,按照随机数字表法分为传统针刀组和超声引导针刀组各86例,两组患者均行肩周痛点的针刀治疗1次/周,连续2周... 目的探讨肌骨超声引导下针刀联合郑氏手法治疗粘连期肩周炎的临床疗效。方法选取2021年1月至2022年8月我院收治的172例肩周炎患者,按照随机数字表法分为传统针刀组和超声引导针刀组各86例,两组患者均行肩周痛点的针刀治疗1次/周,连续2周,超声引导针刀组在肌骨超声引导下定位进针治疗后联合郑氏手法治疗。治疗前、治疗2周以及治疗1个月时测量两组患者的肩关节活动度,采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)、肩关节功能评分(Constant-Murley)量表对肩关节疼痛及功能改善进行量化评估,并随访6个月。结果两组患者均完成全部治疗及随访,超声引导针刀组有效率98.83%(85/86),明显高于传统针刀组有效率90.70%(78/86)(P<0.05);两组治疗后2周、治疗1月后VAS及Constant-Murley评分以及肩关节活动度改善均优于治疗前,且超声引导针刀组显著优于传统针刀组(P<0.05)。结论采用肌骨超声引导下针刀联合郑氏手法治疗粘连期肩周炎能达到可视化精准进针治疗,避免盲区操作,配合传统郑氏手法松解,有效改善肩关节活动度并减轻疼痛,促进患者肩关节功能恢复,是一种安全有效且精准的针刀综合治疗方法。 展开更多
关键词 肌骨超声 肩周炎 针刀 郑氏手法 肩关节功能
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Clinical Study on Mongolian Medicine Combined with Acupuncture and Massage in the Treatment of Periarthritis of Shoulder
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作者 SA Qirile HU Bisihalatu 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2021年第2期253-257,共5页
Objective: the experiment will discuss the treatment plan for patients with periarthritis of shoulder, analyze the improvement effect of Mongolian medicine combined with acupuncture and massage in the treatment of nat... Objective: the experiment will discuss the treatment plan for patients with periarthritis of shoulder, analyze the improvement effect of Mongolian medicine combined with acupuncture and massage in the treatment of national medicine, and provide diversified treatment suggestions for patients. Methods: 136 patients with periarthritis of shoulder admitted from January 2019 to December 2020 were selected as research objects, and were randomly divided into two groups based on fair research. The control group was treated with acupuncture and massage, while the observation group was treated with Mongolian medicine to analyze the therapeutic results. Results: in terms of treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group was 92.6% and that of the control group was 85.3%, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Meanwhile, attention should be paid to shoulder joint function for the improvement of periarthritis of shoulder, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, namely, (77.14±1.93) and (56.78±1.88) respectively.. In addition, due to the pain problem of the patients, we compared the pain degree during the treatment period. The VAS score of the patients in the observation group was low, the pain was relatively slight, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the treatment of periarthritis of shoulder with Mongolian medicine combined with acupuncture and massage, on the one hand, relieves the pain caused by the disease, on the other hand, contributes to the recovery of the overall function of the shoulder joint, and has clinical promotion value. 展开更多
关键词 Mongolian medicine acupuncture and massage periarthritis of shoulder shoulder joint function scor
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温针灸联合悬吊运动训练治疗肩袖损伤对肩关节功能及肩袖生活质量的影响 被引量:2
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作者 陈飞宇 刘小平 +4 位作者 张雯舒 蒋丽元 楚佳梅 史莹莺 贾俊亮 《新中医》 2025年第1期127-131,共5页
目的:观察温针灸联合悬吊运动训练(SET)治疗肩袖损伤(RCI)对肩关节功能、肩袖生活质量的影响。方法:选取2022年3月—2023年3月在浙江中医药大学附属杭州市中医院针灸康复科门诊就诊的RCI患者60例,按随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组,每... 目的:观察温针灸联合悬吊运动训练(SET)治疗肩袖损伤(RCI)对肩关节功能、肩袖生活质量的影响。方法:选取2022年3月—2023年3月在浙江中医药大学附属杭州市中医院针灸康复科门诊就诊的RCI患者60例,按随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例。2组皆予关节松动术治疗,在此基础上,对照组予温针灸疗法治疗,治疗组予温针灸联合SET治疗,2组均治疗6周。治疗6周后,比较2组视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分、肩关节外展活动度(SAROM)、肩袖生活质量指数(RCQOL)评分。结果:治疗6周后,2组VAS评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),治疗组VAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组SAROM较治疗前增大(P<0.05),治疗组SAROM大于对照组(P<0.05)。2组RCQOL评分均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),治疗组RCQOL评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:温针灸联合SET治疗可有效改善RCI患者肩关节功能,减轻疼痛,提高肩袖生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 肩袖损伤 温针灸 悬吊运动训练 肩关节功能 肩袖生活质量
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颈淋巴结清扫损伤指数量表的汉化及信效度检验
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作者 任晓波 田梓蓉 +3 位作者 刘永玲 韦昌韵 金晓婷 许亚红 《护理研究》 北大核心 2025年第7期1138-1143,共6页
目的:汉化颈淋巴结清扫损伤指数(NDII)量表,并在头颈肿瘤行颈淋巴结清扫术(ND)病人中检验其信效度。方法:根据自我报告量表跨文化调适指南,经前译、整合、回译、专家委员会评定和预调查对NDII量表进行汉化。采用便利抽样方法,选取2024年... 目的:汉化颈淋巴结清扫损伤指数(NDII)量表,并在头颈肿瘤行颈淋巴结清扫术(ND)病人中检验其信效度。方法:根据自我报告量表跨文化调适指南,经前译、整合、回译、专家委员会评定和预调查对NDII量表进行汉化。采用便利抽样方法,选取2024年3月—2024年5月在首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院复诊的113例头颈肿瘤行颈淋巴结清扫术病人为研究对象,使用汉化后的NDII量表进行调查,检验其信效度。结果:中文版NDII量表各条目水平的内容效度指数为0.857~1.000,全体一致性量表水平的内容效度指数为0.900,平均量表水平的内容效度指数为0.986。以肩关节功能评价量表(CMS)、健康调查简表(SF-36)及颈部功能作为效标,NDII量表与CMS得分高度相关(r=0.817,P<0.01),与SF-36的躯体疼痛(BP)维度及生理机能(PF)维度中度相关(r=0.648,P<0.01;r=0.661,P<0.01),与颈部功能疼痛评分弱相关(r=-0.340,P<0.01),以颈部功能正常与否分组的两组头颈肿瘤行颈淋巴结清扫术病人NDII量表得分差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。NDII量表的Cronbach's α系数为0.901,重测信度为0.959。结论:中文版NDII量表为单维度量表,具有良好的信效度,且操作性良好,可作为头颈肿瘤行颈淋巴结清扫术病人颈肩功能及相关生活质量测评的特异性评估工具。 展开更多
关键词 颈淋巴结清扫术 颈肩功能 跨文化调适 信度 效度 量表
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头颈肿瘤颈淋巴结清扫术后患者颈肩功能相关生活质量现状调查及影响因素分析
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作者 任晓波 田梓蓉 +2 位作者 韦昌韵 刘永玲 许亚红 《中国医药导报》 2025年第7期98-103,共6页
目的 调查头颈肿瘤颈淋巴结清扫(以下简称“颈清扫”)术后患者颈肩功能相关生活质量现状并分析影响因素。方法 选取2024年6月至7月在首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科就诊的颈清扫术后患者作为研究对象。收集患者人口学资... 目的 调查头颈肿瘤颈淋巴结清扫(以下简称“颈清扫”)术后患者颈肩功能相关生活质量现状并分析影响因素。方法 选取2024年6月至7月在首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科就诊的颈清扫术后患者作为研究对象。收集患者人口学资料、疾病相关资料及颈肩功能相关生活质量,颈肩功能相关生活质量使用汉化版颈淋巴结清扫损伤指数(NDII)量表进行评估。采用多元线性回归方法分析头颈肿瘤颈清扫术后患者颈肩功能相关生活质量的影响因素。结果 不同性别、付费方式、教育程度、疾病类型、颈清扫类型、颈清扫侧别、有无放疗史、是否行颈肩功能锻炼的头颈肿瘤颈清扫术后患者NDII量表得分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。疾病类型、颈清扫类型、颈清扫侧别、放疗史、行颈肩功能锻炼是头颈肿瘤颈清扫术后患者颈肩功能相关生活质量的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论 头颈肿瘤颈清扫术后患者会出现不同程度的颈肩功能相关生活质量降低,医务人员应重视头颈肿瘤颈清扫术后患者的颈肩功能情况,针对不同特征的患者进行个性化的颈肩功能锻炼,以降低此类患者术后颈肩功能障碍程度、改善生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 颈淋巴结清扫术 颈肩功能 头颈肿瘤
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基于九宫格思维模型的手术室护理在肩袖损伤关节镜修复术患者中的应用效果 被引量:1
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作者 李娟 《中国社区医师》 2025年第5期84-86,共3页
目的:探讨基于九宫格思维模型的手术室护理在肩袖损伤关节镜修复术患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年1月—2024年11月于泰兴市人民医院行关节镜修复术的肩袖损伤患者86例进行研究,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(43例,采用常规护理)和研究... 目的:探讨基于九宫格思维模型的手术室护理在肩袖损伤关节镜修复术患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年1月—2024年11月于泰兴市人民医院行关节镜修复术的肩袖损伤患者86例进行研究,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(43例,采用常规护理)和研究组(43例,采用基于九宫格思维模型的手术室护理)。比较两组护理效果。结果:护理后,两组肩关节功能、生活质量评分均升高,且研究组较对照组高(P<0.05)。研究组不良事件总发生率低于对照组(P=0.044)。研究组护理水平、心理疏导、入室宣教、服务态度、体位干预评分较对照组高(P<0.05)。结论:基于九宫格思维模型的手术室护理在肩袖损伤关节镜修复术患者中的应用效果显著,有助于改善其肩关节功能,提高生活质量、护理满意度,降低不良事件发生率。 展开更多
关键词 肩袖损伤 关节镜修复术 九宫格思维模型 肩关节功能
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