Prelaunch rolling of maritime rockets threatens the reliability of launch in rough sea conditions.In order to suppress the prelaunch rolling,this study introduces advanced smart prediction designed especially for mari...Prelaunch rolling of maritime rockets threatens the reliability of launch in rough sea conditions.In order to suppress the prelaunch rolling,this study introduces advanced smart prediction designed especially for maritime rockets.The suggested approach introduces a hybrid model that combines random forest(RF)and Adaptive boosting(Ada Boost)methods to describe the coupling mechanism of factors affecting rocket rolling and to suppress the rolling.This combination improves forecast accuracy.Thereafter,the dimensionality reduced response surfaces are used to visually present the coupling between rocket rolling and influencing factors,which reveals the prelaunch rolling mechanism.When angle between the launch device and the ship's bow is within 80°-100°,the dynamic friction coefficient between adapters and guideways is 0.4,and the dynamic friction coefficient between the rocket and launchpad is within 0-0.15 or0.5-0.7,the prelaunch rolling of rocket during one motion cycle of the ship is less than 0.065°,originally 0.27°,reduced by 75.93%,effectively suppressing the prelaunch rolling.This study improves the prelaunch stability of maritime rockets in rough sea conditions and establishes a mapping relationship between the factors affecting rocket rolling and the structure of the sea launch system,guiding the optimization of future sea launch systems.展开更多
以航天运输为背景,研究了磁悬浮助推发射的磁悬浮、直线电机、空气动力影响和运载器分离发射等关键技术问题.通过磁悬浮系统比较,确定高温超导体EDS(E lectro-dynam ic Suspension)系统是适合的磁悬浮技术方案,在单元静、动态实验测试...以航天运输为背景,研究了磁悬浮助推发射的磁悬浮、直线电机、空气动力影响和运载器分离发射等关键技术问题.通过磁悬浮系统比较,确定高温超导体EDS(E lectro-dynam ic Suspension)系统是适合的磁悬浮技术方案,在单元静、动态实验测试基础上,研究其基本静态悬浮导向性能和刚度、阻尼特性,并建立缩比研究试验平台以评估磁悬浮系统的综合性能.通过分析2种直线电机类型及优缺点,确定双边感应直线电机是适合磁悬浮发射系统的一种直线电机加速方式,并确定脉冲磁流体发电的能量供给方案.通过磁悬浮发射空气动力影响分析,优化设计磁悬浮发射装置气动外形和气动布局,得出其基本气动特性,并提出利于实现系统俯仰力矩平衡的气动翼控制方案.研究了运载器同时滑离导轨式定向器分离发射方案,并通过动静法计算分析得出运载器从定向器滑轨上成功分离所需具备的基本动力学参数.展开更多
文摘Prelaunch rolling of maritime rockets threatens the reliability of launch in rough sea conditions.In order to suppress the prelaunch rolling,this study introduces advanced smart prediction designed especially for maritime rockets.The suggested approach introduces a hybrid model that combines random forest(RF)and Adaptive boosting(Ada Boost)methods to describe the coupling mechanism of factors affecting rocket rolling and to suppress the rolling.This combination improves forecast accuracy.Thereafter,the dimensionality reduced response surfaces are used to visually present the coupling between rocket rolling and influencing factors,which reveals the prelaunch rolling mechanism.When angle between the launch device and the ship's bow is within 80°-100°,the dynamic friction coefficient between adapters and guideways is 0.4,and the dynamic friction coefficient between the rocket and launchpad is within 0-0.15 or0.5-0.7,the prelaunch rolling of rocket during one motion cycle of the ship is less than 0.065°,originally 0.27°,reduced by 75.93%,effectively suppressing the prelaunch rolling.This study improves the prelaunch stability of maritime rockets in rough sea conditions and establishes a mapping relationship between the factors affecting rocket rolling and the structure of the sea launch system,guiding the optimization of future sea launch systems.
文摘以航天运输为背景,研究了磁悬浮助推发射的磁悬浮、直线电机、空气动力影响和运载器分离发射等关键技术问题.通过磁悬浮系统比较,确定高温超导体EDS(E lectro-dynam ic Suspension)系统是适合的磁悬浮技术方案,在单元静、动态实验测试基础上,研究其基本静态悬浮导向性能和刚度、阻尼特性,并建立缩比研究试验平台以评估磁悬浮系统的综合性能.通过分析2种直线电机类型及优缺点,确定双边感应直线电机是适合磁悬浮发射系统的一种直线电机加速方式,并确定脉冲磁流体发电的能量供给方案.通过磁悬浮发射空气动力影响分析,优化设计磁悬浮发射装置气动外形和气动布局,得出其基本气动特性,并提出利于实现系统俯仰力矩平衡的气动翼控制方案.研究了运载器同时滑离导轨式定向器分离发射方案,并通过动静法计算分析得出运载器从定向器滑轨上成功分离所需具备的基本动力学参数.