Obtaining unsteady hydrodynamic performance is of great significance for seaplane design.Common methods for obtaining unsteady hydrodynamic performance data include tank test and Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD)numer...Obtaining unsteady hydrodynamic performance is of great significance for seaplane design.Common methods for obtaining unsteady hydrodynamic performance data include tank test and Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD)numerical simulation,which are costly and time-consuming.Therefore,it is necessary to obtain unsteady hydrodynamic performance in a low-cost and high-precision manner.Due to the strong nonlinearity,complex data distribution,and temporal characteristics of unsteady hydrodynamic performance,the prediction of it is challenging.This paper proposes a Temporal Convolutional Diffusion Model(TCDM)for predicting the unsteady hydrodynamic performance of seaplanes given design parameters.Under the framework of a classifier-free guided diffusion model,TCDM learns the distribution patterns of unsteady hydrodynamic performance data with the designed denoising module based on temporal convolutional network and captures the temporal features of unsteady hydrodynamic performance data.Using CFD simulation data,the proposed method is compared with the alternative methods to demonstrate its accuracy and generalization.This paper provides a method that enables the rapid and accurate prediction of unsteady hydrodynamic performance data,expecting to shorten the design cycle of seaplanes.展开更多
文摘水上飞机运动极短期预报可以提供未来数秒的摇荡运动姿态,对确保大风浪条件下的起飞与降落阶段的安全有重要意义。目前已有相关水上飞机运动极短期预报方法研究,但是对不同方法适用性差异分析的研究较少。针对该情况,以NACA TN 2929飞机为例,基于势流理论计算其在典型工况下三自由度运动仿真数据,通过构建AR(auto regressive)、LSTM(long short term memory)和TCN(temporal convolutional network)三种典型运动极短期预报模型,对比三种模型在不同预报条件下的预报性能。结果表明:与AR模型相比,以LSTM、TCN为代表的神经网络模型在预报时长较长时具有更好的预报精度,可较好地实现对水上飞机的垂荡、横摇和纵摇运动十秒级的准确预报,为水上飞机运动预报算法的选取提供较好的理论参考价值。
基金supported by the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(Nos.2018ZA52002,2019ZA052011)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12472236).
文摘Obtaining unsteady hydrodynamic performance is of great significance for seaplane design.Common methods for obtaining unsteady hydrodynamic performance data include tank test and Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD)numerical simulation,which are costly and time-consuming.Therefore,it is necessary to obtain unsteady hydrodynamic performance in a low-cost and high-precision manner.Due to the strong nonlinearity,complex data distribution,and temporal characteristics of unsteady hydrodynamic performance,the prediction of it is challenging.This paper proposes a Temporal Convolutional Diffusion Model(TCDM)for predicting the unsteady hydrodynamic performance of seaplanes given design parameters.Under the framework of a classifier-free guided diffusion model,TCDM learns the distribution patterns of unsteady hydrodynamic performance data with the designed denoising module based on temporal convolutional network and captures the temporal features of unsteady hydrodynamic performance data.Using CFD simulation data,the proposed method is compared with the alternative methods to demonstrate its accuracy and generalization.This paper provides a method that enables the rapid and accurate prediction of unsteady hydrodynamic performance data,expecting to shorten the design cycle of seaplanes.