An inverse vulcanized polymer,SZIM combining Zn2+-imidazole coordination bonds and polysulfide bonds was synthesized and incorporated into bio-based Eucommia ulmoides gum (EUG) to generate EUG-SZIM-xs.The residual cry...An inverse vulcanized polymer,SZIM combining Zn2+-imidazole coordination bonds and polysulfide bonds was synthesized and incorporated into bio-based Eucommia ulmoides gum (EUG) to generate EUG-SZIM-xs.The residual crystallinity of the EUG matrix synergistically interacted with the dual cross-linking networks to establish reversible deformation domains,providing EUG-SZIM-xs with quick shape memory capability at moderate temperatures.The damping properties were also investigated,and EUG-SZIM-xs displayed high tanδ values (>0.3) when the SZIM dosage was higher than 5.5 phr,which showed a positive correlation with SZIM concentration.Such good damping performance endowed the EUG-SZIM-xs with broadband low-frequency sound absorption.In addition,the dual cross-linking networks endowed the materials with reprocessability under different catalytic systems,and the 1,8-diazobicyclic[5.4.0]undeca-7-ene (DBU)-catalyzed samples exhibited better mechanical properties than EUG-SZIM-xs.展开更多
以可膨胀物理微球Expancel 920 DU 40为发泡剂,通过物理共混和化学交联的方式制备了发泡杜仲胶(EUG)/高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)形状记忆材料,从而实现了轻量化。采用扫描电镜、差示扫描量热法和万能材料试验机等对不同共混比的发泡EUG/HDPE复...以可膨胀物理微球Expancel 920 DU 40为发泡剂,通过物理共混和化学交联的方式制备了发泡杜仲胶(EUG)/高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)形状记忆材料,从而实现了轻量化。采用扫描电镜、差示扫描量热法和万能材料试验机等对不同共混比的发泡EUG/HDPE复合材料的微观形貌、结晶熔融行为、物理机械性能和形状记忆行为等进行了研究。结果表明,随着HDPE用量的增加,发泡EUG/HDPE形状记忆材料的交联程度和拉伸强度降低,定伸应力增大,物理机械性能与材料内部的交联结构、晶区、泡孔等微观结构密切相关;HDPE的加入使复合材料的发泡程度增大,EUG相的熔融温度和相对结晶度随HDPE用量的增加而降低,HDPE的相对结晶度增大而熔融温度基本无变化;随HDPE用量的增加,复合材料的热刺激响应温度升高,形变回复速率减小,热致形变回复率无明显变化。展开更多
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(No.2024JJ7392)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52463002)+1 种基金Educational Commission of Hunan Province(No.22A0383)Special Funds for Construction of Innovative Provinces in Hunan Province(No.2020SK2028).
文摘An inverse vulcanized polymer,SZIM combining Zn2+-imidazole coordination bonds and polysulfide bonds was synthesized and incorporated into bio-based Eucommia ulmoides gum (EUG) to generate EUG-SZIM-xs.The residual crystallinity of the EUG matrix synergistically interacted with the dual cross-linking networks to establish reversible deformation domains,providing EUG-SZIM-xs with quick shape memory capability at moderate temperatures.The damping properties were also investigated,and EUG-SZIM-xs displayed high tanδ values (>0.3) when the SZIM dosage was higher than 5.5 phr,which showed a positive correlation with SZIM concentration.Such good damping performance endowed the EUG-SZIM-xs with broadband low-frequency sound absorption.In addition,the dual cross-linking networks endowed the materials with reprocessability under different catalytic systems,and the 1,8-diazobicyclic[5.4.0]undeca-7-ene (DBU)-catalyzed samples exhibited better mechanical properties than EUG-SZIM-xs.
基金国家自然科学基金委员会青年科学基金资助项目(51303092)山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J 14 LA 12)
文摘以可膨胀物理微球Expancel 920 DU 40为发泡剂,通过物理共混和化学交联的方式制备了发泡杜仲胶(EUG)/高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)形状记忆材料,从而实现了轻量化。采用扫描电镜、差示扫描量热法和万能材料试验机等对不同共混比的发泡EUG/HDPE复合材料的微观形貌、结晶熔融行为、物理机械性能和形状记忆行为等进行了研究。结果表明,随着HDPE用量的增加,发泡EUG/HDPE形状记忆材料的交联程度和拉伸强度降低,定伸应力增大,物理机械性能与材料内部的交联结构、晶区、泡孔等微观结构密切相关;HDPE的加入使复合材料的发泡程度增大,EUG相的熔融温度和相对结晶度随HDPE用量的增加而降低,HDPE的相对结晶度增大而熔融温度基本无变化;随HDPE用量的增加,复合材料的热刺激响应温度升高,形变回复速率减小,热致形变回复率无明显变化。
