Borylation of 1,3-enynes with bis(boronate)compounds often ends up with the formation of hydroborylated products,leaving the diborylation of 1,3-enynes for the formation of 1,4-diborylated allenes to be challenging.He...Borylation of 1,3-enynes with bis(boronate)compounds often ends up with the formation of hydroborylated products,leaving the diborylation of 1,3-enynes for the formation of 1,4-diborylated allenes to be challenging.Herein,a copper-catalyzed chemo-,regio-,and stereo-selective diborylation of 1,3-enynes for the efficient construction of 1,4-diborylated allenes under base-free conditions was reported.A wide range of 1,3-enynes bearing various functional groups can participant in the reaction and afforded the corresponding 1,4-diborylated allenes in good to excellent yields,which was enabled by the protocol of Bpin to BF3K conversion.the borylcopper species was supposed to selectively attack the C-C triple bond of the 1,3-enynes.展开更多
以硼酸和聚乙二醇为原料,苯为水的共沸剂,合成了一种聚乙二醇硼酸酯。考察了反应温度、反应时间、共沸剂、物料摩尔比等因素对合成工艺的影响,用热重法考察了硼酸的脱水反应,分析反应过程中可能存在的副反应,用红外光谱对聚乙二醇硼酸...以硼酸和聚乙二醇为原料,苯为水的共沸剂,合成了一种聚乙二醇硼酸酯。考察了反应温度、反应时间、共沸剂、物料摩尔比等因素对合成工艺的影响,用热重法考察了硼酸的脱水反应,分析反应过程中可能存在的副反应,用红外光谱对聚乙二醇硼酸酯进行结构表征。最佳反应条件为:反应温度130℃,反应时间60 m in,n(PEG)∶n(硼酸)=3∶1,共沸剂V(苯)/V(水)=1.25,硼酸的酯化率可达98.89%。聚乙二醇硼酸酯在工作电解液中添加质量分数为5%时,可提高闪火电压近65 V。展开更多
自从 Brown 开拓了硼氢化(Hydrobora-tion)反应以来,由于有机硼化合物的反应性,使其在有机合成中占有重要位置。作为高分子领域的有机硼聚合物,早先已有过一些研究。Urry 从2,5-二甲基-2,5二硼己烷的热分解得到了有机硼聚合物;报告了通...自从 Brown 开拓了硼氢化(Hydrobora-tion)反应以来,由于有机硼化合物的反应性,使其在有机合成中占有重要位置。作为高分子领域的有机硼聚合物,早先已有过一些研究。Urry 从2,5-二甲基-2,5二硼己烷的热分解得到了有机硼聚合物;报告了通过三烯丙基硼和三异丁基硼的热异构化制得有机硼聚合物;Pinazzi 等报告了用硼氢化方法对聚丁二烯进行改性工作;Brown 等曾经研究过1,1,2-三甲基丙基硼和1,3-丁二烯、单氯化硼和1。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC,Nos.22001251,21922112,and 22225107)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDB20000000)+1 种基金National Key R&D Program of China(No.2017YFA0700103)the Guizhou Provincial S&T Project(No.2018[4007]).
文摘Borylation of 1,3-enynes with bis(boronate)compounds often ends up with the formation of hydroborylated products,leaving the diborylation of 1,3-enynes for the formation of 1,4-diborylated allenes to be challenging.Herein,a copper-catalyzed chemo-,regio-,and stereo-selective diborylation of 1,3-enynes for the efficient construction of 1,4-diborylated allenes under base-free conditions was reported.A wide range of 1,3-enynes bearing various functional groups can participant in the reaction and afforded the corresponding 1,4-diborylated allenes in good to excellent yields,which was enabled by the protocol of Bpin to BF3K conversion.the borylcopper species was supposed to selectively attack the C-C triple bond of the 1,3-enynes.
文摘以硼酸和聚乙二醇为原料,苯为水的共沸剂,合成了一种聚乙二醇硼酸酯。考察了反应温度、反应时间、共沸剂、物料摩尔比等因素对合成工艺的影响,用热重法考察了硼酸的脱水反应,分析反应过程中可能存在的副反应,用红外光谱对聚乙二醇硼酸酯进行结构表征。最佳反应条件为:反应温度130℃,反应时间60 m in,n(PEG)∶n(硼酸)=3∶1,共沸剂V(苯)/V(水)=1.25,硼酸的酯化率可达98.89%。聚乙二醇硼酸酯在工作电解液中添加质量分数为5%时,可提高闪火电压近65 V。