With rapid advancements in physics and particle medicine,the domestic accelerator industry has grown rapidly.During the 12th Five-Year Plan period,the Institute of Modern Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences too...With rapid advancements in physics and particle medicine,the domestic accelerator industry has grown rapidly.During the 12th Five-Year Plan period,the Institute of Modern Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences took on a plurality of accelerator projects.Nevertheless,the stability of the coupler,a crucial system within the cavities of accelerators,has encountered certain difficulties.The alumina ceramics,which constitute the core component of the coupler,are increasingly prone to breakage and solder joint failures due to their inferior environmental adaptability,inadequate mechanical properties,and high gas emissions.Conversely,with the advancements in medical technology and materials science,zirconia ceramics have emerged as a prospective remedy for these problems.This type of ceramic is highly esteemed for its outstanding environmental adaptability,remarkable mechanical properties,and excellent high-temperature resistance,exhibiting extraordinary value in dental applications.This study investigates the use of zirconia ceramics in a 162.5 MHz 3-1/8"standard ceramic window,combining experimental data with finite element RF simulations and multi-physics analysis.A new coupler featuring a zirconia ceramic window was tested on a Quarter-Wave Resonator,demonstrating excellent alignment between electromagnetic simulations and measurement results.This reveals the substantial application potential and practical worth of the zirconia ceramic material in the context of accelerators.展开更多
神龙二号加速器是一台以M H z 猝发率猝发工作的三脉冲直线感应电子加速器.该加速器输出的三脉冲电子束,相邻两脉冲间最小时间间隔300 n s ,而且可调,每个脉冲电子束的电子能量1 8 -20 M e V 、束流强度大于等于2 k A .当电子束与轫致...神龙二号加速器是一台以M H z 猝发率猝发工作的三脉冲直线感应电子加速器.该加速器输出的三脉冲电子束,相邻两脉冲间最小时间间隔300 n s ,而且可调,每个脉冲电子束的电子能量1 8 -20 M e V 、束流强度大于等于2 k A .当电子束与轫致辐射转换靶相互作用时,可产生三个强X 光脉冲,X 光斑点尺寸小于等于2 m m （ F W H M ）,距靶1 m 处照射量大于等于7 . 7 4 × 1 0^- 2C /k g （ 0 0 R ）.该加速器涉及的主要关键技术包括三脉冲功率源设计、三脉冲强流高品质电子束源的产生、加速场建造、束流传输线设计、轫致辐射转换靶设计、测量与诊断技术等.展开更多
文摘可调谐预聚束太赫兹自由电子激光装置是太赫兹近场高通量材料物性测试系统的重要组成部分,可产生频率范围在0.5 THz至5 THz之间的连续可调自由电子激光。控制系统作为该装置调试和运行的平台,基于实验物理与工业控制系统(Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System, EPICS)进行设计与开发。采用服务器虚拟化技术构建了控制系统的运行环境,提升了运行可靠性和部署效率。通过开发EPICS IOC应用软件实现了对磁铁电源、微波、真空、功率源、冷却水等系统设备的远控,并通过开发上层数据库相关应用软件实现了装置运行数据的存储和报警信息的推送。自控制系统投入使用以来,运行稳定可靠,功能完备,可满足装置调试和运行的需求。
文摘With rapid advancements in physics and particle medicine,the domestic accelerator industry has grown rapidly.During the 12th Five-Year Plan period,the Institute of Modern Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences took on a plurality of accelerator projects.Nevertheless,the stability of the coupler,a crucial system within the cavities of accelerators,has encountered certain difficulties.The alumina ceramics,which constitute the core component of the coupler,are increasingly prone to breakage and solder joint failures due to their inferior environmental adaptability,inadequate mechanical properties,and high gas emissions.Conversely,with the advancements in medical technology and materials science,zirconia ceramics have emerged as a prospective remedy for these problems.This type of ceramic is highly esteemed for its outstanding environmental adaptability,remarkable mechanical properties,and excellent high-temperature resistance,exhibiting extraordinary value in dental applications.This study investigates the use of zirconia ceramics in a 162.5 MHz 3-1/8"standard ceramic window,combining experimental data with finite element RF simulations and multi-physics analysis.A new coupler featuring a zirconia ceramic window was tested on a Quarter-Wave Resonator,demonstrating excellent alignment between electromagnetic simulations and measurement results.This reveals the substantial application potential and practical worth of the zirconia ceramic material in the context of accelerators.
文摘神龙二号加速器是一台以M H z 猝发率猝发工作的三脉冲直线感应电子加速器.该加速器输出的三脉冲电子束,相邻两脉冲间最小时间间隔300 n s ,而且可调,每个脉冲电子束的电子能量1 8 -20 M e V 、束流强度大于等于2 k A .当电子束与轫致辐射转换靶相互作用时,可产生三个强X 光脉冲,X 光斑点尺寸小于等于2 m m （ F W H M ）,距靶1 m 处照射量大于等于7 . 7 4 × 1 0^- 2C /k g （ 0 0 R ）.该加速器涉及的主要关键技术包括三脉冲功率源设计、三脉冲强流高品质电子束源的产生、加速场建造、束流传输线设计、轫致辐射转换靶设计、测量与诊断技术等.
