This study introduces electromagnetic dynamic self-piercing riveting(ED-SPR),an innovative technique that integrates electromagnetic riveting principles with static self-piercing riveting(S-SPR)for highperformance str...This study introduces electromagnetic dynamic self-piercing riveting(ED-SPR),an innovative technique that integrates electromagnetic riveting principles with static self-piercing riveting(S-SPR)for highperformance structural joints.A dedicated methodology and experimental apparatus for ED-SPR were systematically designed and validated.Quantitative comparative analyses between ED-SPR and S-SPR were conducted on three critical material combinations:CFRP/Al,low-strength steel HC340 LA/Al,and high-strength steel DP590/Al.Key findings demonstrate that the electromagnetic-driven process reduces installation resistance by 60%and achieves a 30%larger interlock distance at the joint base compared to S-SPR.These quantitative advantages directly contribute to an approximately 30%increase in load-bearing capacity and superior damage tolerance in ED-SPR joints,as evidenced by tensile-shear testing of single-lap joints.Furthermore,distinct failure modes were observed:ED-SPR joints exhibited top plate pull-out failure in CFRP/Al and DP590/Al configurations,contrasting with the predominant rivet pull-out failure in S-SPR counterparts.Surface morphology and damage evolution were characterized via scanning electron microscopy(SEM)on post-assembly and tensile-failed specimens.The study establishes a foundation for optimizing electromagnetic-driven riveting parameters to mitigate CFRP delamination and further enhance joint reliability in vehicle body and aircraft fuselage structures.展开更多
基金sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52305146 and 52275165)Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing,China(No.cstb2022nscqmsx1290)+1 种基金the financial support from the Major Special Project for Technological Innovation and Application Development of Chongqing(No.CSTB2024TIAD-STX0015)the Key Laboratory Project of Shaanxi Province(No.2025SYS-SYSZD-064)。
文摘This study introduces electromagnetic dynamic self-piercing riveting(ED-SPR),an innovative technique that integrates electromagnetic riveting principles with static self-piercing riveting(S-SPR)for highperformance structural joints.A dedicated methodology and experimental apparatus for ED-SPR were systematically designed and validated.Quantitative comparative analyses between ED-SPR and S-SPR were conducted on three critical material combinations:CFRP/Al,low-strength steel HC340 LA/Al,and high-strength steel DP590/Al.Key findings demonstrate that the electromagnetic-driven process reduces installation resistance by 60%and achieves a 30%larger interlock distance at the joint base compared to S-SPR.These quantitative advantages directly contribute to an approximately 30%increase in load-bearing capacity and superior damage tolerance in ED-SPR joints,as evidenced by tensile-shear testing of single-lap joints.Furthermore,distinct failure modes were observed:ED-SPR joints exhibited top plate pull-out failure in CFRP/Al and DP590/Al configurations,contrasting with the predominant rivet pull-out failure in S-SPR counterparts.Surface morphology and damage evolution were characterized via scanning electron microscopy(SEM)on post-assembly and tensile-failed specimens.The study establishes a foundation for optimizing electromagnetic-driven riveting parameters to mitigate CFRP delamination and further enhance joint reliability in vehicle body and aircraft fuselage structures.