Exfoliation corrosion(EFC)has rarely been reported for wrought magnesium alloys.Enhanced EFC of the as-extruded Mg–1Li–1Ca alloy was observed after the removal of outermost fine-grained skins.The microstructure and ...Exfoliation corrosion(EFC)has rarely been reported for wrought magnesium alloys.Enhanced EFC of the as-extruded Mg–1Li–1Ca alloy was observed after the removal of outermost fine-grained skins.The microstructure and corrosion products were investigated using optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy,electron backscattered diffraction,X-ray diffraction,and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry.The corrosion behavior was analyzed using electrochemical polarization,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy,and scanning Kelvin probe techniques.The results indicated that the surface of Mg–1Li–1Ca,with the superficial layer removed,was more susceptible to EFC.A linear correlation between grain boundary density and corrosion resistance was established.Additionally,the influence of factors such as grain size,intermetallic compounds,different alloy surfaces,and corrosion products on EFC were discussed,and the corresponding EFC mechanism was clarified.展开更多
The electrochemical behavior of Ti-6Al-4V with 1 mm and 16 mm thickness prepared by electron beam powder bed fusion(EB-PBF)was investigated in phosphate buffered saline.Electrochemical results showed that EB-PBF Ti-6A...The electrochemical behavior of Ti-6Al-4V with 1 mm and 16 mm thickness prepared by electron beam powder bed fusion(EB-PBF)was investigated in phosphate buffered saline.Electrochemical results showed that EB-PBF Ti-6Al-4V with a larger component size was more resistant to corrosion compared to the smaller component,because of less acicularαʹphase content and moreβphase content.As a non-equilibrium phase in the“high-energy state”,αʹphase has a greater susceptibility to corrode and reduces the corrosion resistance of the material,whileβphase improves corrosion resistance of titanium alloys.The results show that the phase composition has a more significant effect on the corrosion performance than the grain size.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52071191).
文摘Exfoliation corrosion(EFC)has rarely been reported for wrought magnesium alloys.Enhanced EFC of the as-extruded Mg–1Li–1Ca alloy was observed after the removal of outermost fine-grained skins.The microstructure and corrosion products were investigated using optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy,electron backscattered diffraction,X-ray diffraction,and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry.The corrosion behavior was analyzed using electrochemical polarization,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy,and scanning Kelvin probe techniques.The results indicated that the surface of Mg–1Li–1Ca,with the superficial layer removed,was more susceptible to EFC.A linear correlation between grain boundary density and corrosion resistance was established.Additionally,the influence of factors such as grain size,intermetallic compounds,different alloy surfaces,and corrosion products on EFC were discussed,and the corresponding EFC mechanism was clarified.
基金This work was supported partially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U2241245)the CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team Project(JCTD-2020-10)of China+2 种基金the State Key Laboratory of Light Alloy Casting Technology for High-End Equipment(LACT-007)the Opening project of National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics(2022JCJQLB05702)the Original Fund of Nuclear Power Institute of China(kJCX-2022-YC2-20).
文摘The electrochemical behavior of Ti-6Al-4V with 1 mm and 16 mm thickness prepared by electron beam powder bed fusion(EB-PBF)was investigated in phosphate buffered saline.Electrochemical results showed that EB-PBF Ti-6Al-4V with a larger component size was more resistant to corrosion compared to the smaller component,because of less acicularαʹphase content and moreβphase content.As a non-equilibrium phase in the“high-energy state”,αʹphase has a greater susceptibility to corrode and reduces the corrosion resistance of the material,whileβphase improves corrosion resistance of titanium alloys.The results show that the phase composition has a more significant effect on the corrosion performance than the grain size.
