This research presents a thorough assessment of the cyclic oxidation characteristics of Y-and Hf-doped NiCoCrAlTaRe superalloy bond coatings in a pure steam atmosphere,emphasizing the distinct influences of reactive e...This research presents a thorough assessment of the cyclic oxidation characteristics of Y-and Hf-doped NiCoCrAlTaRe superalloy bond coatings in a pure steam atmosphere,emphasizing the distinct influences of reactive elements (Y and Hf) and refractory elements (Ta and Re)on the growth mechanisms of thermally grown oxide(TGO).The findings indicate that,in contrast to air conditions,elevated levels of water vapor significantly diminish the oxidation resistance of the bond coatings,leading to considerable porosity defects in both the central and lower regions of the TGO.Furthermore,this environment hinders the development of the"peg"structure at the TGO/metal interface,thereby accelerating the premature delamination of the coating.Additionally,the presence of doped elements such as Hf,Ta,and Y leads to their segregation at the Al_(2)O_(3)grain boundaries within the TGO,creating grain boundary structures characterized by a high density of defects.This defective architecture promotes the inward diffusion of water molecules at elevatedtemperatures,causing hydrogen atoms generated from oxidation and reduction reactions at the TGO/metal interface to become entrapped within the Al_(2)O_(3)lattice at the base of the TGO,rather than escaping efficiently.Ultimately,this phenomenon contributes to the formation of internal porosity defects during the oxidation of TGO in a steam environment.展开更多
利用等温热压缩实验,研究了TG700C合金变形温度为1050~1250℃、应变速率为1~20 s-1、变形量为60%变形条件下的热变形及动态再结晶行为。对材料高应变速率下的变形热效应进行了温升修正,获得了该合金的流变曲线和热变形本构方程,热变形...利用等温热压缩实验,研究了TG700C合金变形温度为1050~1250℃、应变速率为1~20 s-1、变形量为60%变形条件下的热变形及动态再结晶行为。对材料高应变速率下的变形热效应进行了温升修正,获得了该合金的流变曲线和热变形本构方程,热变形过程的表观激活能为Q=624.762 k J/mol。该合金经过温升修正后的流变曲线呈现稳态的流变应力,不同变形温度和应变速率下合金的流变应力存在差异。合金的动态再结晶形核方式为应变诱导晶界迁移形核,在高温低应变速率下,动态再结晶形核容易发生,再结晶的比例随着温度的升高和应变速率的降低而提高。展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2023YFB3711200)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U21A2044)the Science Center for Gas Turbine Project(No.P2022-B-IV-008-001)
文摘This research presents a thorough assessment of the cyclic oxidation characteristics of Y-and Hf-doped NiCoCrAlTaRe superalloy bond coatings in a pure steam atmosphere,emphasizing the distinct influences of reactive elements (Y and Hf) and refractory elements (Ta and Re)on the growth mechanisms of thermally grown oxide(TGO).The findings indicate that,in contrast to air conditions,elevated levels of water vapor significantly diminish the oxidation resistance of the bond coatings,leading to considerable porosity defects in both the central and lower regions of the TGO.Furthermore,this environment hinders the development of the"peg"structure at the TGO/metal interface,thereby accelerating the premature delamination of the coating.Additionally,the presence of doped elements such as Hf,Ta,and Y leads to their segregation at the Al_(2)O_(3)grain boundaries within the TGO,creating grain boundary structures characterized by a high density of defects.This defective architecture promotes the inward diffusion of water molecules at elevatedtemperatures,causing hydrogen atoms generated from oxidation and reduction reactions at the TGO/metal interface to become entrapped within the Al_(2)O_(3)lattice at the base of the TGO,rather than escaping efficiently.Ultimately,this phenomenon contributes to the formation of internal porosity defects during the oxidation of TGO in a steam environment.
基金supported by Major Special Projects of Gansu Province,China(No.21ZD4WA017)University Industry Transformation Promotion Project of Gansu Province,China(No.2020C-11)+1 种基金the Program of“Science and Technology International Cooperation Demonstrative Base of Metal Surface Engineering along the Silk Road”,China(No.2017D01003)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51901093)。
文摘利用等温热压缩实验,研究了TG700C合金变形温度为1050~1250℃、应变速率为1~20 s-1、变形量为60%变形条件下的热变形及动态再结晶行为。对材料高应变速率下的变形热效应进行了温升修正,获得了该合金的流变曲线和热变形本构方程,热变形过程的表观激活能为Q=624.762 k J/mol。该合金经过温升修正后的流变曲线呈现稳态的流变应力,不同变形温度和应变速率下合金的流变应力存在差异。合金的动态再结晶形核方式为应变诱导晶界迁移形核,在高温低应变速率下,动态再结晶形核容易发生,再结晶的比例随着温度的升高和应变速率的降低而提高。
