When solving acoustic radiation problem in the routine boundary point method (BPM), the inverse of the particular solution matrix of surface normal velocities is needed and the matrix must be full rank and reversible....When solving acoustic radiation problem in the routine boundary point method (BPM), the inverse of the particular solution matrix of surface normal velocities is needed and the matrix must be full rank and reversible. However, the type of the particular solution sources is single and the sources are not linear independent, so the locations of the particular solution sources inside the vibrating body must be selected carefully. But, in the routine BPM, the loca-tions are determined by an experiential formula, so the method may be invalid for a complicated vibrating body. In this paper, the construction method of the particular solution sources is improved first, and the singular value decomposi-tion (SVD) technique and the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse are adopted to realize the inversion. As a consequence, the particular solution matrix of surface normal velocities can be non-full rank and the locations of the particular sources can be determined easily. On the basis of the improved BPM, the spherical wave sources of different orders are proposed to be the particular solution sources. Here, all particular solution sources are located on only one point inside the vibrating body, so the problem of the locations of the particular solu-tion sources is thoroughly solved, and such particular solu-tion sources that are useless for the calculation results are discarded. The theoretical model is established at first, and then the proposed method is used to realize the nearfield acoustic holography (NAH). Subsequently, an experiment is investigated to validate the feasibility and correctness of the proposed method and its application to acoustic holography.展开更多
A new method based on interpolation using band-limited signal restoration method was proposed for enhancing the resolution of the nearfield acoustic holography. According to the band-limited property of the pressure o...A new method based on interpolation using band-limited signal restoration method was proposed for enhancing the resolution of the nearfield acoustic holography. According to the band-limited property of the pressure on the hologram surface, a band-limited signal restoration method named Papoulis-Gerchberg algorithm was used to realize the interpolation of acoustic pressure. Therefore acoustic pressure data on the hologram surface were increased, the sampling interval was reduced, the information on evanescent waves which was lost because of the large sampling interval was partially recovered, and the resolution of nearfield acoustic holography image was improved. The experimental result shows that the method can enhance the resolution of the nearfield acoustic holography image efficiently.展开更多
On the basis of the distributed source boundary point method (DSBPM)-based nearfield acoustic holography (NAH), Landweber iterative regularization method is proposed to stabilize the NAH reconstruction process, contro...On the basis of the distributed source boundary point method (DSBPM)-based nearfield acoustic holography (NAH), Landweber iterative regularization method is proposed to stabilize the NAH reconstruction process, control the influence of measurement errors on the reconstructed results and ensure the validity of the reconstructed results. And a new method, the auxiliary surface method, is pro- posed to determine the optimal iterative number for optimizing the regularization effect. Here, the optimal number is determined by minimizing the relative error between the calculated pressure on the auxiliary surface corresponding to each iterative number and the measured pressure. An experiment on a speaker is investigated to demonstrate the high sensitivity of the reconstructed results to measurement errors and to validate the chosen method of the optimal iterative number and the Landweber iterative regularization method for controlling the influence of measurement errors on the reconstructed results.展开更多
This paper presents the method named acoustic holography which can be used to identify noise sources. A new formula of holography reconstruction is obtained, based on the Kirchhoff integral formula. Some simulating te...This paper presents the method named acoustic holography which can be used to identify noise sources. A new formula of holography reconstruction is obtained, based on the Kirchhoff integral formula. Some simulating tests are carried out using the new formula. The comparison with other reconstruction formulas proves that the new formula is more effective. By using acoustic holography method, some interesting results about the noise of a vehicle are shown. The results proves that acoustic holography is an effective method for the identification of the complex noise sources.展开更多
文摘When solving acoustic radiation problem in the routine boundary point method (BPM), the inverse of the particular solution matrix of surface normal velocities is needed and the matrix must be full rank and reversible. However, the type of the particular solution sources is single and the sources are not linear independent, so the locations of the particular solution sources inside the vibrating body must be selected carefully. But, in the routine BPM, the loca-tions are determined by an experiential formula, so the method may be invalid for a complicated vibrating body. In this paper, the construction method of the particular solution sources is improved first, and the singular value decomposi-tion (SVD) technique and the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse are adopted to realize the inversion. As a consequence, the particular solution matrix of surface normal velocities can be non-full rank and the locations of the particular sources can be determined easily. On the basis of the improved BPM, the spherical wave sources of different orders are proposed to be the particular solution sources. Here, all particular solution sources are located on only one point inside the vibrating body, so the problem of the locations of the particular solu-tion sources is thoroughly solved, and such particular solu-tion sources that are useless for the calculation results are discarded. The theoretical model is established at first, and then the proposed method is used to realize the nearfield acoustic holography (NAH). Subsequently, an experiment is investigated to validate the feasibility and correctness of the proposed method and its application to acoustic holography.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10504006, 50675056)Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(Grant No. 20060359003)Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation
文摘A new method based on interpolation using band-limited signal restoration method was proposed for enhancing the resolution of the nearfield acoustic holography. According to the band-limited property of the pressure on the hologram surface, a band-limited signal restoration method named Papoulis-Gerchberg algorithm was used to realize the interpolation of acoustic pressure. Therefore acoustic pressure data on the hologram surface were increased, the sampling interval was reduced, the information on evanescent waves which was lost because of the large sampling interval was partially recovered, and the resolution of nearfield acoustic holography image was improved. The experimental result shows that the method can enhance the resolution of the nearfield acoustic holography image efficiently.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10504006)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (Grant No. 20020359005).
文摘On the basis of the distributed source boundary point method (DSBPM)-based nearfield acoustic holography (NAH), Landweber iterative regularization method is proposed to stabilize the NAH reconstruction process, control the influence of measurement errors on the reconstructed results and ensure the validity of the reconstructed results. And a new method, the auxiliary surface method, is pro- posed to determine the optimal iterative number for optimizing the regularization effect. Here, the optimal number is determined by minimizing the relative error between the calculated pressure on the auxiliary surface corresponding to each iterative number and the measured pressure. An experiment on a speaker is investigated to demonstrate the high sensitivity of the reconstructed results to measurement errors and to validate the chosen method of the optimal iterative number and the Landweber iterative regularization method for controlling the influence of measurement errors on the reconstructed results.
基金This work wassupportedby the Natural Science Foundation of China(No.59775020).
文摘This paper presents the method named acoustic holography which can be used to identify noise sources. A new formula of holography reconstruction is obtained, based on the Kirchhoff integral formula. Some simulating tests are carried out using the new formula. The comparison with other reconstruction formulas proves that the new formula is more effective. By using acoustic holography method, some interesting results about the noise of a vehicle are shown. The results proves that acoustic holography is an effective method for the identification of the complex noise sources.