In the past, utilization of bamboo resources in China has been traditionally dominated by direct consumption of local farmers as minor forest products with weak linkage with market. In recent years, the over-supply of...In the past, utilization of bamboo resources in China has been traditionally dominated by direct consumption of local farmers as minor forest products with weak linkage with market. In recent years, the over-supply of grains and rapid degradation of agricultural environment call for alternative crops that can be developed through integrating the environmental plantation with the market demands. Closely associated with forestry and agriculture, bamboo is able to deal with the new challenges which Chinas agriculture is facing. Of 534 documented bamboo species in China, 153 species produce edible-shoots and of which 56 species are recommended for agricultural plantation; 139 species provide timbers and of which 58 species recommended; 116 species can be splited as good strips for weaving and of which 22 species recommended; 88 species are considered as garden bamboos and of which 34 species recommended; 45 species are able to produce paper pulp and of which 18 species recommended.展开更多
文摘In the past, utilization of bamboo resources in China has been traditionally dominated by direct consumption of local farmers as minor forest products with weak linkage with market. In recent years, the over-supply of grains and rapid degradation of agricultural environment call for alternative crops that can be developed through integrating the environmental plantation with the market demands. Closely associated with forestry and agriculture, bamboo is able to deal with the new challenges which Chinas agriculture is facing. Of 534 documented bamboo species in China, 153 species produce edible-shoots and of which 56 species are recommended for agricultural plantation; 139 species provide timbers and of which 58 species recommended; 116 species can be splited as good strips for weaving and of which 22 species recommended; 88 species are considered as garden bamboos and of which 34 species recommended; 45 species are able to produce paper pulp and of which 18 species recommended.
文摘清凉峰地处苏、浙、皖散生竹分布中心区内,竹类资源丰富。经调查,共有竹类植物6属22种2变种4变型,其中黄槽毛竹Phyllostachys edulis(Carr.)H.de Lehaie f.Iuteosulata(Wen)Chao et Renv、黄皮花毛竹Ph.edulis(Carr.)H.de Lehaief.huamozhu、(Wen)Chao et Renv.芽竹Ph.robustirameaS.Y.Chen et C.Y.Yao、和巨县苦竹Pleioblastus juxianensis T.H.Wen,C.Y.Yao & S.Y.Chen为安徽地理新分布。本文还对该区竹类植物的分布规律、区系特征进行了分析,为清凉峰自然保护区的建设以及竹类资源的合理开发利用提供科学依据。
