The antiviral substances of walnut leaves were extracted by different solvents and methods, and its antiviral activities were determined. The results showed that antiviral substance activity is dissimilar based on ext...The antiviral substances of walnut leaves were extracted by different solvents and methods, and its antiviral activities were determined. The results showed that antiviral substance activity is dissimilar based on extracts from walnut leaves with different solvent and methods. Inhibition rate on TMV of the extract with 95% (V/V) ethanol is the best, 100%; Optimum condition of the cold soak are: 95% (V/V) ethanol is used as solvent, the ratio of material to solvent is 20/100 (1∶10), soak time is 18 h. The inhibition rate of the extract to TMV infecting Nicotiana glutinosa is 100% under optimum condition.展开更多
本文旨在通过酵母双杂交技术研究杨扇舟蛾颗粒体病毒(ClanGV)的经口感染因子PIF0和其他经口感染因子PIF1~PIF6之间的互作关系。首先根据ClanGV的基因组序列信息,利用在线软件TMHMM Server v.2.0对PIF0~PIF6进行跨膜区分析,确定需要扩增...本文旨在通过酵母双杂交技术研究杨扇舟蛾颗粒体病毒(ClanGV)的经口感染因子PIF0和其他经口感染因子PIF1~PIF6之间的互作关系。首先根据ClanGV的基因组序列信息,利用在线软件TMHMM Server v.2.0对PIF0~PIF6进行跨膜区分析,确定需要扩增的片段。然后以诱饵载体pGBKT7和捕获载体pGADT为出发载体,构建了PIF0的重组诱饵载体(B0)和PIF1~PIF6的重组捕获载体(A1~A6)。自激活实验证明,重组诱饵载体B0没有自激活特性,可以进一步开展蛋白的互作研究。酵母双杂交结果证明,PIF0作为诱饵载体时,可以与PIF3和PIF5的重组捕获载体发生蛋白相互作用,与PIF1、PIF2、PIF4和PIF6都没有互作现象。本研究结果将有助于揭示PIF0在ClanGV经口感染过程中的功能,并可为阐明ClanGV的经口感染机制以及开发新型病毒杀虫剂和增效剂奠定基础。展开更多
文摘The antiviral substances of walnut leaves were extracted by different solvents and methods, and its antiviral activities were determined. The results showed that antiviral substance activity is dissimilar based on extracts from walnut leaves with different solvent and methods. Inhibition rate on TMV of the extract with 95% (V/V) ethanol is the best, 100%; Optimum condition of the cold soak are: 95% (V/V) ethanol is used as solvent, the ratio of material to solvent is 20/100 (1∶10), soak time is 18 h. The inhibition rate of the extract to TMV infecting Nicotiana glutinosa is 100% under optimum condition.
文摘本文旨在通过酵母双杂交技术研究杨扇舟蛾颗粒体病毒(ClanGV)的经口感染因子PIF0和其他经口感染因子PIF1~PIF6之间的互作关系。首先根据ClanGV的基因组序列信息,利用在线软件TMHMM Server v.2.0对PIF0~PIF6进行跨膜区分析,确定需要扩增的片段。然后以诱饵载体pGBKT7和捕获载体pGADT为出发载体,构建了PIF0的重组诱饵载体(B0)和PIF1~PIF6的重组捕获载体(A1~A6)。自激活实验证明,重组诱饵载体B0没有自激活特性,可以进一步开展蛋白的互作研究。酵母双杂交结果证明,PIF0作为诱饵载体时,可以与PIF3和PIF5的重组捕获载体发生蛋白相互作用,与PIF1、PIF2、PIF4和PIF6都没有互作现象。本研究结果将有助于揭示PIF0在ClanGV经口感染过程中的功能,并可为阐明ClanGV的经口感染机制以及开发新型病毒杀虫剂和增效剂奠定基础。
