BACKGROUND Pancreatic tuberculosis(TB)is a rare clinical condition that is frequently misdia-gnosed.A definitive diagnosis is often established through surgical biopsy.CASE SUMMARY We report a previously healthy 21-ye...BACKGROUND Pancreatic tuberculosis(TB)is a rare clinical condition that is frequently misdia-gnosed.A definitive diagnosis is often established through surgical biopsy.CASE SUMMARY We report a previously healthy 21-year-old male who presented with epigastric pain and fever.Initially diagnosed with a pancreatic abscess and duodenal bulb perforation,the patient declined surgical intervention and was subsequently re-ferred to our hospital.Abdominal computed tomography and endoscopy revea-led a duodenal bulb perforation,esophageal and duodenal ulcers,and a mass in the pancreatic head.Endoscopic ultrasound with fine-needle aspiration identified a hypoechoic mass suggestive of TB.Cytological and histopathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis.The patient was diagnosed with primary pancreatic TB and started on anti-TB therapy.At the 1-year follow-up,the pancreatic mass had markedly regressed,and the patient had fully recovered with complete symptom resolution.CONCLUSION Pancreatic TB should be included in differential diagnosis;prompt endoscopic ul-trasound-fine-needle aspiration and therapy enable recovery.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Pancreatic tuberculosis(TB)is a rare clinical condition that is frequently misdia-gnosed.A definitive diagnosis is often established through surgical biopsy.CASE SUMMARY We report a previously healthy 21-year-old male who presented with epigastric pain and fever.Initially diagnosed with a pancreatic abscess and duodenal bulb perforation,the patient declined surgical intervention and was subsequently re-ferred to our hospital.Abdominal computed tomography and endoscopy revea-led a duodenal bulb perforation,esophageal and duodenal ulcers,and a mass in the pancreatic head.Endoscopic ultrasound with fine-needle aspiration identified a hypoechoic mass suggestive of TB.Cytological and histopathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis.The patient was diagnosed with primary pancreatic TB and started on anti-TB therapy.At the 1-year follow-up,the pancreatic mass had markedly regressed,and the patient had fully recovered with complete symptom resolution.CONCLUSION Pancreatic TB should be included in differential diagnosis;prompt endoscopic ul-trasound-fine-needle aspiration and therapy enable recovery.