大质量恒星强烈的反馈深刻影响其周围的星际介质,并可能触发下一代恒星形成.S187是位于银河系第2象限的大质量恒星形成区,呈现出“扫集-坍缩”的触发式恒星形成模式.基于“银河画卷”巡天^(12)CO/^(13)CO/C^(18)O(J=1-0,下文J=1-0为简...大质量恒星强烈的反馈深刻影响其周围的星际介质,并可能触发下一代恒星形成.S187是位于银河系第2象限的大质量恒星形成区,呈现出“扫集-坍缩”的触发式恒星形成模式.基于“银河画卷”巡天^(12)CO/^(13)CO/C^(18)O(J=1-0,下文J=1-0为简便起见省略)谱线数据,对S187区域分子云的基本性质开展了研究,探索了该区域大质量恒星对分子云的反馈.利用GaussPy+和聚类算法,在该区域证认了32个分子云,并结合Gaia(Global Astrometric Interferometer for Astrophysics)卫星恒星消光数据测量得到其中8个分子云的距离.S187区域由^(13)CO和C^(18)O示踪的相对致密的气体含量相比于银道面第2象限大部分区域的分子云高出1–2个量级.S187区域分子云中证认了243个^(13)CO团块和98个C^(18)O团块,其中有7个^(13)CO团块和5个C^(18)O团块有形成大质量恒星的潜力.研究结果显示,大质量恒星的反馈对其周围分子云的聚集作用明显,为下一代大质量恒星的形成提供了条件.展开更多
We use microscopic Monte Carlo simulation techniques to investigate the impact of H_(2)diffusion energy on the recombination efficiency of H_(2)on interstellar dust grain surfaces under diffuse and translucent cloud c...We use microscopic Monte Carlo simulation techniques to investigate the impact of H_(2)diffusion energy on the recombination efficiency of H_(2)on interstellar dust grain surfaces under diffuse and translucent cloud conditions.We constructed five models representing different possible conditions encountered by adsorbed H and H_(2)on interstellar dust grains.We implemented adsorption sites with multiple binding energies for surface species;the Encounter-Desorption mechanism was also included.The study focused on silicate surfaces in diffuse clouds and water ice surfaces in translucent clouds.The results show that the recombination efficiency of H_(2)on dust surfaces decreases as H_(2)diffusion energy increases.An interesting finding of this work is that considering different binding sites for H and H_(2)gives rise to multiple steady phases,during which the recombination efficiency remains constant with a change in H_(2)diffusion energy.展开更多
文摘大质量恒星强烈的反馈深刻影响其周围的星际介质,并可能触发下一代恒星形成.S187是位于银河系第2象限的大质量恒星形成区,呈现出“扫集-坍缩”的触发式恒星形成模式.基于“银河画卷”巡天^(12)CO/^(13)CO/C^(18)O(J=1-0,下文J=1-0为简便起见省略)谱线数据,对S187区域分子云的基本性质开展了研究,探索了该区域大质量恒星对分子云的反馈.利用GaussPy+和聚类算法,在该区域证认了32个分子云,并结合Gaia(Global Astrometric Interferometer for Astrophysics)卫星恒星消光数据测量得到其中8个分子云的距离.S187区域由^(13)CO和C^(18)O示踪的相对致密的气体含量相比于银道面第2象限大部分区域的分子云高出1–2个量级.S187区域分子云中证认了243个^(13)CO团块和98个C^(18)O团块,其中有7个^(13)CO团块和5个C^(18)O团块有形成大质量恒星的潜力.研究结果显示,大质量恒星的反馈对其周围分子云的聚集作用明显,为下一代大质量恒星的形成提供了条件.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12173023)the Xinjiang Tianchi Talent Program(2024)。
文摘We use microscopic Monte Carlo simulation techniques to investigate the impact of H_(2)diffusion energy on the recombination efficiency of H_(2)on interstellar dust grain surfaces under diffuse and translucent cloud conditions.We constructed five models representing different possible conditions encountered by adsorbed H and H_(2)on interstellar dust grains.We implemented adsorption sites with multiple binding energies for surface species;the Encounter-Desorption mechanism was also included.The study focused on silicate surfaces in diffuse clouds and water ice surfaces in translucent clouds.The results show that the recombination efficiency of H_(2)on dust surfaces decreases as H_(2)diffusion energy increases.An interesting finding of this work is that considering different binding sites for H and H_(2)gives rise to multiple steady phases,during which the recombination efficiency remains constant with a change in H_(2)diffusion energy.