The dynamics of compact binaries is very complicated because of spin-orbit cou- pling and spin-spin coupling. With Laskar's frequency map analysis (FMA) and frequency diffusion as an indicator, we found that misali...The dynamics of compact binaries is very complicated because of spin-orbit cou- pling and spin-spin coupling. With Laskar's frequency map analysis (FMA) and frequency diffusion as an indicator, we found that misalignment of the spins and orbital angular momentum has a great effect on the dynamics, and for systems with different mass ratios β = m2/ml chaos occurs at different spin-orbit configurations. For equal-mass binaries (β = 1), chaos occurs when the spins nearly cancel each other out. For some other systems (for exampleβ - 1/2), the binaries are irregular, even chaotic, when the spins are perpendicular to the orbital angular momentum. For the case where gravitational radiation is taken into account, we give an analytic estimation for the frequency diffusion based on the decay of the orbit, which is roughly consistent with our simulations. This means the FMA is not suitable as a chaos indicator for weak chaotic cases with dissipative terms.展开更多
In this paper we study the necessary conditions for the masses of the nested regular polygon solutions of the planar 2N-body problem.We prove that the masses at the vertices of each regular polygon must be equal to ea...In this paper we study the necessary conditions for the masses of the nested regular polygon solutions of the planar 2N-body problem.We prove that the masses at the vertices of each regular polygon must be equal to each other.展开更多
The W UMa-type contact binaries have been observed for several decades.To construct the evolutionary model for W UMa-type contact binaries,many difficulties were encountered due to the existence of complicated physica...The W UMa-type contact binaries have been observed for several decades.To construct the evolutionary model for W UMa-type contact binaries,many difficulties were encountered due to the existence of complicated physical processes in such systems.The model introduced by Huang,Song and Bi includes some special and unique understandings of the physical processes of contact binaries.It is necessary to test whether this model can be used for W UMa-type contact binaries.The best way to test a theoretical model is to know whether this model can explain the observational phenomena of such systems.For this aim,a comparison is performed for the relations of mass-luminosity,mass-radius,and the distribution in the HR diagram obtained from the model introduced by Huang et al.and those from the astronomical observations.The result of the comparison indicates that this model can be applied to W UMa-type contact binaries and can explain the observational phenomena of such binaries.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘The dynamics of compact binaries is very complicated because of spin-orbit cou- pling and spin-spin coupling. With Laskar's frequency map analysis (FMA) and frequency diffusion as an indicator, we found that misalignment of the spins and orbital angular momentum has a great effect on the dynamics, and for systems with different mass ratios β = m2/ml chaos occurs at different spin-orbit configurations. For equal-mass binaries (β = 1), chaos occurs when the spins nearly cancel each other out. For some other systems (for exampleβ - 1/2), the binaries are irregular, even chaotic, when the spins are perpendicular to the orbital angular momentum. For the case where gravitational radiation is taken into account, we give an analytic estimation for the frequency diffusion based on the decay of the orbit, which is roughly consistent with our simulations. This means the FMA is not suitable as a chaos indicator for weak chaotic cases with dissipative terms.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19871096), QSSTE and MOST.
文摘In this paper we study the necessary conditions for the masses of the nested regular polygon solutions of the planar 2N-body problem.We prove that the masses at the vertices of each regular polygon must be equal to each other.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10933002)
文摘The W UMa-type contact binaries have been observed for several decades.To construct the evolutionary model for W UMa-type contact binaries,many difficulties were encountered due to the existence of complicated physical processes in such systems.The model introduced by Huang,Song and Bi includes some special and unique understandings of the physical processes of contact binaries.It is necessary to test whether this model can be used for W UMa-type contact binaries.The best way to test a theoretical model is to know whether this model can explain the observational phenomena of such systems.For this aim,a comparison is performed for the relations of mass-luminosity,mass-radius,and the distribution in the HR diagram obtained from the model introduced by Huang et al.and those from the astronomical observations.The result of the comparison indicates that this model can be applied to W UMa-type contact binaries and can explain the observational phenomena of such binaries.