A nanomicelle(denoted as TPGS/Ppa)was fabricated via the coassembly of the amphiphilic D-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate(TPGS)and the hydrophobic photosensitizer pyropheophorbide a(Ppa)for photodynami...A nanomicelle(denoted as TPGS/Ppa)was fabricated via the coassembly of the amphiphilic D-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate(TPGS)and the hydrophobic photosensitizer pyropheophorbide a(Ppa)for photodynamic therapy(PDT).The obtained nanomicelle possessed a spherical structure with a diameter of(18.0±2.2)nm and a zeta potential of approximately -18 mV.Besides,the nanomicelle exhibited excellent photostability,biocompatibility,and phototoxicity,and could effectively reach the tumor region via the enhanced permeability and retention effect.Additionally,it could be found that the TPGS/Ppa nanomicelle exhibited higher phototoxicity against 4T1 murine mammary cancer cells than free Ppa.In the 4T1 tumor-bearing mouse model,the nanomicelle showed an excellent antitumor therapeutic effect.This study develops a new type of photodynamic nanomicelle TPGS/Ppa,which can increase the accumulation of drugs and prolong their tumor retention time,providing a feasible strategy for realizing the delivery of small-molecule hydrophobic drugs and tumor PDT.展开更多
10-(2-Hydroxylphenyl)-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl) corrole([STHZ]1) was found to have a remarkable photocytotoxicity on nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) cell line(Chang C.K.et al.,Proc SPIE,2006,Vol.6139,p268).To explore ...10-(2-Hydroxylphenyl)-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl) corrole([STHZ]1) was found to have a remarkable photocytotoxicity on nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) cell line(Chang C.K.et al.,Proc SPIE,2006,Vol.6139,p268).To explore the heavy-atom effect on corrole photosensitizer,an exact analogue of corole [STHZ]1[STBZ] with the modification of two heavy iodine atoms on its 10-phenyl group,10-(2-hydroxyl-3,5-diiodophenyl)-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl)corrole(2),were synthesized.Surprisingly,the photocytoxicity of corrole 2 on NPC cell dropped sharply as compared to corole 1.It exhibited no significant PDT cytotoxicity even if its concentration reached 2 μmol/L.This may be caused by the lowering of its singlet oxygen quantum yield in PDT, although the intersystem crossing of corrole 2 could be enhanced by iodine heavy-atom effect as indicated by the strong decrease of its fluorescence emission.展开更多
TiO 2 powder, TiO 2/SiO 2 coated particle, and thin film reactor were prepared by sol gel process. Their morphology and structure were characterized by SEM, XRD and IR. Their effects of photocatalytic degradation for ...TiO 2 powder, TiO 2/SiO 2 coated particle, and thin film reactor were prepared by sol gel process. Their morphology and structure were characterized by SEM, XRD and IR. Their effects of photocatalytic degradation for dichlorvos were studied. The Photocatalytic reactivity of thin film TiO 2 are better than that of powder TiO 2.展开更多
文摘A nanomicelle(denoted as TPGS/Ppa)was fabricated via the coassembly of the amphiphilic D-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate(TPGS)and the hydrophobic photosensitizer pyropheophorbide a(Ppa)for photodynamic therapy(PDT).The obtained nanomicelle possessed a spherical structure with a diameter of(18.0±2.2)nm and a zeta potential of approximately -18 mV.Besides,the nanomicelle exhibited excellent photostability,biocompatibility,and phototoxicity,and could effectively reach the tumor region via the enhanced permeability and retention effect.Additionally,it could be found that the TPGS/Ppa nanomicelle exhibited higher phototoxicity against 4T1 murine mammary cancer cells than free Ppa.In the 4T1 tumor-bearing mouse model,the nanomicelle showed an excellent antitumor therapeutic effect.This study develops a new type of photodynamic nanomicelle TPGS/Ppa,which can increase the accumulation of drugs and prolong their tumor retention time,providing a feasible strategy for realizing the delivery of small-molecule hydrophobic drugs and tumor PDT.
文摘10-(2-Hydroxylphenyl)-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl) corrole([STHZ]1) was found to have a remarkable photocytotoxicity on nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) cell line(Chang C.K.et al.,Proc SPIE,2006,Vol.6139,p268).To explore the heavy-atom effect on corrole photosensitizer,an exact analogue of corole [STHZ]1[STBZ] with the modification of two heavy iodine atoms on its 10-phenyl group,10-(2-hydroxyl-3,5-diiodophenyl)-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl)corrole(2),were synthesized.Surprisingly,the photocytoxicity of corrole 2 on NPC cell dropped sharply as compared to corole 1.It exhibited no significant PDT cytotoxicity even if its concentration reached 2 μmol/L.This may be caused by the lowering of its singlet oxygen quantum yield in PDT, although the intersystem crossing of corrole 2 could be enhanced by iodine heavy-atom effect as indicated by the strong decrease of its fluorescence emission.
文摘TiO 2 powder, TiO 2/SiO 2 coated particle, and thin film reactor were prepared by sol gel process. Their morphology and structure were characterized by SEM, XRD and IR. Their effects of photocatalytic degradation for dichlorvos were studied. The Photocatalytic reactivity of thin film TiO 2 are better than that of powder TiO 2.
