从中草药荷叶、黄连根、黄藤、十大功劳中分别提取出荷叶碱、黄连素、黄藤素、异汉防己碱,并对其进行了表征。用瑞典产八通道微量量热仪(3114/3236 TAM Air)测定了不同浓度的生物碱在不同温度时对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草杆菌代...从中草药荷叶、黄连根、黄藤、十大功劳中分别提取出荷叶碱、黄连素、黄藤素、异汉防己碱,并对其进行了表征。用瑞典产八通道微量量热仪(3114/3236 TAM Air)测定了不同浓度的生物碱在不同温度时对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草杆菌代谢作用的热功率-时间曲线,计算出细菌生长的速率常数,建立速率常数与生物碱浓度的方程式、细菌生长速率常数与温度的方程式,进而确定了最佳抑菌浓度和细菌最佳生长温度。展开更多
The inclusion complexes formation of dipfluzine(DF)with hydroxpropy-β-cyclodextrin(HP-β-CD)in aqueous solution was investigated by the phase-solubility method.With the increase of HP-β-CD concentration in aqueous s...The inclusion complexes formation of dipfluzine(DF)with hydroxpropy-β-cyclodextrin(HP-β-CD)in aqueous solution was investigated by the phase-solubility method.With the increase of HP-β-CD concentration in aqueous sloutions,the solubility of DF increased linearly,which showed typical AL-type phase solubility diagram.The molar ratio of the DF-HP-β-CD complex was 1∶1.The effect of temperature on the reaction was studied through thermodynamics.The apparent stability constants of inclusion reation were determined.Thermodynamic parameters during the inclusion process were as follows: △rH=30.58 kJ·mol-1,△rS=158.8 J·mol-1·K-1,△rG<0.The complex process was endothermic and spontaneous.With the increase of temperature,the tendency of spontaneous reaction increased.展开更多
文摘从中草药荷叶、黄连根、黄藤、十大功劳中分别提取出荷叶碱、黄连素、黄藤素、异汉防己碱,并对其进行了表征。用瑞典产八通道微量量热仪(3114/3236 TAM Air)测定了不同浓度的生物碱在不同温度时对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草杆菌代谢作用的热功率-时间曲线,计算出细菌生长的速率常数,建立速率常数与生物碱浓度的方程式、细菌生长速率常数与温度的方程式,进而确定了最佳抑菌浓度和细菌最佳生长温度。
文摘The inclusion complexes formation of dipfluzine(DF)with hydroxpropy-β-cyclodextrin(HP-β-CD)in aqueous solution was investigated by the phase-solubility method.With the increase of HP-β-CD concentration in aqueous sloutions,the solubility of DF increased linearly,which showed typical AL-type phase solubility diagram.The molar ratio of the DF-HP-β-CD complex was 1∶1.The effect of temperature on the reaction was studied through thermodynamics.The apparent stability constants of inclusion reation were determined.Thermodynamic parameters during the inclusion process were as follows: △rH=30.58 kJ·mol-1,△rS=158.8 J·mol-1·K-1,△rG<0.The complex process was endothermic and spontaneous.With the increase of temperature,the tendency of spontaneous reaction increased.