India’s temporary duty-free window for cotton imports has officially closed,with the government reinstating an 11%import tariff effective January 1,2026.The tax exemption,which expired on December 31,2025 without ext...India’s temporary duty-free window for cotton imports has officially closed,with the government reinstating an 11%import tariff effective January 1,2026.The tax exemption,which expired on December 31,2025 without extension,marks a return to the previous tariff framework-a policy shift expected to raise costs for the domestic textile industry and potentially trigger ripple effects across global cotton trade.展开更多
药用芳香植物(medicinal and aromatic plants,MAPs)是全球医疗保健系统的重要基础,其国际贸易规模庞大、物种数量众多、经济价值显著,已有超过1,300种药用芳香植物被列入《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》(Convention on International...药用芳香植物(medicinal and aromatic plants,MAPs)是全球医疗保健系统的重要基础,其国际贸易规模庞大、物种数量众多、经济价值显著,已有超过1,300种药用芳香植物被列入《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》(Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora,CITES)(蒋志刚,2004;Roe,2008;UNODC,2016)。有效监管这些野生植物及其衍生产品的国际贸易,对于生物多样性保护以及资源的可持续利用具有至关重要的作用(CITES Secretariat,2022;何拓等,2024)。展开更多
文摘India’s temporary duty-free window for cotton imports has officially closed,with the government reinstating an 11%import tariff effective January 1,2026.The tax exemption,which expired on December 31,2025 without extension,marks a return to the previous tariff framework-a policy shift expected to raise costs for the domestic textile industry and potentially trigger ripple effects across global cotton trade.
文摘药用芳香植物(medicinal and aromatic plants,MAPs)是全球医疗保健系统的重要基础,其国际贸易规模庞大、物种数量众多、经济价值显著,已有超过1,300种药用芳香植物被列入《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》(Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora,CITES)(蒋志刚,2004;Roe,2008;UNODC,2016)。有效监管这些野生植物及其衍生产品的国际贸易,对于生物多样性保护以及资源的可持续利用具有至关重要的作用(CITES Secretariat,2022;何拓等,2024)。