据"法律家"网站2013年10月24日报道,近日,哥伦比亚宪法法院认为,关于扩大军事司法系统管辖范围的宪法修正案以及依据该修正案制定的有关法律违反宪法。豪尔赫·伊万·帕拉西奥(Jorge Ivan Palacio)法官称,作出此项判...据"法律家"网站2013年10月24日报道,近日,哥伦比亚宪法法院认为,关于扩大军事司法系统管辖范围的宪法修正案以及依据该修正案制定的有关法律违反宪法。豪尔赫·伊万·帕拉西奥(Jorge Ivan Palacio)法官称,作出此项判决的理由是该法在程序上有瑕疵。如果扩大军事司法系统管辖权,那么类似与兵役相关的违反国际人权法的行为可能会因与军队有关而归由军事司法系统管辖。展开更多
This reflection paper highlights the development of water laws in Colombia from the 20th century to the present,mentioning the Decree 1381 of 1940 and the creation of INDERENA as important milestones.The 1991 Politica...This reflection paper highlights the development of water laws in Colombia from the 20th century to the present,mentioning the Decree 1381 of 1940 and the creation of INDERENA as important milestones.The 1991 Political Constitution elevated the environment to a collective right and strengthened institutional frameworks,resulting in the creation of the Ministry of Environment and SINA in 1993.The National Policy for the Comprehensive Management of Water Resources(PNGIRH)established a spatial model with Plans for Ordering and Management of Watersheds.The perspective of nature's rights emerged in environmental law,recognizing nature as a subject of rights.The declaration of the Atrato River as a subject of rights was a significant advancement.However,challenges persist in policy implementation,particularly in remote areas with illegal natural resource exploitation and in lack of the State's presence.The coordination and implementation of planning instruments are crucial to ensuring a healthy future for the country and its communities.展开更多
文摘据"法律家"网站2013年10月24日报道,近日,哥伦比亚宪法法院认为,关于扩大军事司法系统管辖范围的宪法修正案以及依据该修正案制定的有关法律违反宪法。豪尔赫·伊万·帕拉西奥(Jorge Ivan Palacio)法官称,作出此项判决的理由是该法在程序上有瑕疵。如果扩大军事司法系统管辖权,那么类似与兵役相关的违反国际人权法的行为可能会因与军队有关而归由军事司法系统管辖。
文摘This reflection paper highlights the development of water laws in Colombia from the 20th century to the present,mentioning the Decree 1381 of 1940 and the creation of INDERENA as important milestones.The 1991 Political Constitution elevated the environment to a collective right and strengthened institutional frameworks,resulting in the creation of the Ministry of Environment and SINA in 1993.The National Policy for the Comprehensive Management of Water Resources(PNGIRH)established a spatial model with Plans for Ordering and Management of Watersheds.The perspective of nature's rights emerged in environmental law,recognizing nature as a subject of rights.The declaration of the Atrato River as a subject of rights was a significant advancement.However,challenges persist in policy implementation,particularly in remote areas with illegal natural resource exploitation and in lack of the State's presence.The coordination and implementation of planning instruments are crucial to ensuring a healthy future for the country and its communities.