In the era of Big Data,the attention economy has emerged as a core logic of capital accumulation,yet behavioral economic explanations fail to penetrate the unconscious drives and desire structures underlying attention...In the era of Big Data,the attention economy has emerged as a core logic of capital accumulation,yet behavioral economic explanations fail to penetrate the unconscious drives and desire structures underlying attention investment.This paper adopts Lacan’s topological framework of the three orders(the Real,the Symbolic,and the Imaginary)to conduct a psychoanalytic dissection of the attention economy.It argues that Big Data-driven attention mechanisms essentially manipulate desire across these three orders:algorithms,functioning as the“digital big Other,”exploit the Real’s traumatic surplus and the deferred structure of desire through infinite scroll and traumatic stimuli;regulate identity production in the Symbolic via visibility laws,social currency,and datafication;and construct narcissistic illusions in the Imaginary through filters,filter bubbles,and illusions of hyperconnection.Ultimately,the paper proposes an ethics of lucid attention,calling for critical algorithmic literacy,confrontation with the Real’s lack,dismantling of Imaginary illusions,and reclaiming sovereignty over attention-essential for preserving subjective dignity and human freedom in the digital age.展开更多
This study investigated how components of threat-related attentional biases are associated with levels of sense of control.Utilizing a using a spatial-cueing paradigm,36 college students with a high sense of control(f...This study investigated how components of threat-related attentional biases are associated with levels of sense of control.Utilizing a using a spatial-cueing paradigm,36 college students with a high sense of control(females=22,Mage=19.44,SD=1.36)and 35 with a low sense of control(females=15,Mage=19.77,SD=1.40)were assigned to task featuring different cue-target intervals(i.e.,50 and 800 ms).The student participants completed the Control Sense Scale,the GAD-7 Anxiety Scale,and the PHQ-9 Patient Health Questionnaire.Data from employing spatial-cueing task procedure,would provide the evidence on any differences in attentional biases toward threat images between the two groups.A repeated measures ANOVA indicated that both groups to exhibit attentional avoidance under the 50 ms interval condition.However,individuals in the low sense of control group(i.e.,LSC Group)demonstrated exacerbation of avoidance compared to those in the high sense of control group(i.e.,HSC Group).The current study did notfind any attentional bias components under the 800 ms interval condition.Thefindings provide preliminary evidence for a new vigilance-avoidance model for further study with a view to developing interventions targeting negative emotional disorders based on individuals’sense of control.展开更多
采用Meta分析对我国中小学生健康素养状况进行系统评价,了解我国中小学生健康素养变化趋势,为今后的相关研究和学校健康教育工作提供循证依据.采用主题词和自由词联合检索方式,检索中国知网、Web of ScienceTM等国内外数据库,时间跨度...采用Meta分析对我国中小学生健康素养状况进行系统评价,了解我国中小学生健康素养变化趋势,为今后的相关研究和学校健康教育工作提供循证依据.采用主题词和自由词联合检索方式,检索中国知网、Web of ScienceTM等国内外数据库,时间跨度从建库到2022年4月1日,共纳入文献34篇.采用STATA 15.1版本进行Meta分析.纳入文献的总样本量为84753人,总体健康素养具备率小学生50%,初中生45%,高中生38%.Meta回归分析显示:调查时间、测量工具和调查地区是小学健康素养研究文献间的异质性来源;测量工具和调查地区是初中和高中健康素养研究文献的异质性来源.结果显示,我国中小学生健康素养的总体水平高于城市居民健康素养水平.但是中小学生健康素养的调查结果在不同测量工具和不同调研地区间具有较大的差异,在后续的研究中应采用网状Meta分析进行多重比较.展开更多
汉语儿童中亚词汇水平的部首意识与词语识别的关系尚需深化探讨。本研究考察了小学生部首意识对词语识别的预测作用,进一步分析了语素意识在二者关系中的中介作用。研究招募447名小学生作为被试,主要测查了其部首意识、词语识别及语素意...汉语儿童中亚词汇水平的部首意识与词语识别的关系尚需深化探讨。本研究考察了小学生部首意识对词语识别的预测作用,进一步分析了语素意识在二者关系中的中介作用。研究招募447名小学生作为被试,主要测查了其部首意识、词语识别及语素意识,也对其正字法意识、语音意识等控制变量进行了测查。结果显示,在控制正字法意识、语音意识等语言变量后,部首意识可以显著预测小学生的词语识别能力。此外,语素意识在部首意识对词语识别的预测作用中发挥着显著的中介作用。研究有助于深化理解部首意识对词语识别的贡献及作用机制,并加深理解词语识别影响因素的理论模型。It remains unclear about the relationship between the sub-lexical-level radical awareness and Chinese word reading. The study explored the role of radical awareness in word reading and further examined the mediating effect of radical awareness in the relationship. A total of 447 primary school students were recruited as participants. We measured the main variables of radical awareness, word reading and morphological awareness, as well as the controlled variables of orthographical awareness and phonological awareness. Results showed that after controlling for linguistic variables such as orthographic awareness and phonological awareness, radical awareness could significantly predict word reading. Morphological awareness could also mediate the predicting role of radical awareness and word reading. The study could help deepen the understanding of the relation between radical awareness and word reading, as well as the theoretical model about Chinese word reading factors.展开更多
文摘In the era of Big Data,the attention economy has emerged as a core logic of capital accumulation,yet behavioral economic explanations fail to penetrate the unconscious drives and desire structures underlying attention investment.This paper adopts Lacan’s topological framework of the three orders(the Real,the Symbolic,and the Imaginary)to conduct a psychoanalytic dissection of the attention economy.It argues that Big Data-driven attention mechanisms essentially manipulate desire across these three orders:algorithms,functioning as the“digital big Other,”exploit the Real’s traumatic surplus and the deferred structure of desire through infinite scroll and traumatic stimuli;regulate identity production in the Symbolic via visibility laws,social currency,and datafication;and construct narcissistic illusions in the Imaginary through filters,filter bubbles,and illusions of hyperconnection.Ultimately,the paper proposes an ethics of lucid attention,calling for critical algorithmic literacy,confrontation with the Real’s lack,dismantling of Imaginary illusions,and reclaiming sovereignty over attention-essential for preserving subjective dignity and human freedom in the digital age.
基金supported by the Philosophy and Social Science Fund for Young Scholars of Guangdong Province(GD23YXL06)Humanities and Social Sciences of Jiaying University(2023SKY01)+1 种基金General Project of Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Fund of Guangdong Province(GD24XXL06)Humanities and Social Sciences of Jiaying University(2023SKY02).
文摘This study investigated how components of threat-related attentional biases are associated with levels of sense of control.Utilizing a using a spatial-cueing paradigm,36 college students with a high sense of control(females=22,Mage=19.44,SD=1.36)and 35 with a low sense of control(females=15,Mage=19.77,SD=1.40)were assigned to task featuring different cue-target intervals(i.e.,50 and 800 ms).The student participants completed the Control Sense Scale,the GAD-7 Anxiety Scale,and the PHQ-9 Patient Health Questionnaire.Data from employing spatial-cueing task procedure,would provide the evidence on any differences in attentional biases toward threat images between the two groups.A repeated measures ANOVA indicated that both groups to exhibit attentional avoidance under the 50 ms interval condition.However,individuals in the low sense of control group(i.e.,LSC Group)demonstrated exacerbation of avoidance compared to those in the high sense of control group(i.e.,HSC Group).The current study did notfind any attentional bias components under the 800 ms interval condition.Thefindings provide preliminary evidence for a new vigilance-avoidance model for further study with a view to developing interventions targeting negative emotional disorders based on individuals’sense of control.
文摘采用Meta分析对我国中小学生健康素养状况进行系统评价,了解我国中小学生健康素养变化趋势,为今后的相关研究和学校健康教育工作提供循证依据.采用主题词和自由词联合检索方式,检索中国知网、Web of ScienceTM等国内外数据库,时间跨度从建库到2022年4月1日,共纳入文献34篇.采用STATA 15.1版本进行Meta分析.纳入文献的总样本量为84753人,总体健康素养具备率小学生50%,初中生45%,高中生38%.Meta回归分析显示:调查时间、测量工具和调查地区是小学健康素养研究文献间的异质性来源;测量工具和调查地区是初中和高中健康素养研究文献的异质性来源.结果显示,我国中小学生健康素养的总体水平高于城市居民健康素养水平.但是中小学生健康素养的调查结果在不同测量工具和不同调研地区间具有较大的差异,在后续的研究中应采用网状Meta分析进行多重比较.
文摘汉语儿童中亚词汇水平的部首意识与词语识别的关系尚需深化探讨。本研究考察了小学生部首意识对词语识别的预测作用,进一步分析了语素意识在二者关系中的中介作用。研究招募447名小学生作为被试,主要测查了其部首意识、词语识别及语素意识,也对其正字法意识、语音意识等控制变量进行了测查。结果显示,在控制正字法意识、语音意识等语言变量后,部首意识可以显著预测小学生的词语识别能力。此外,语素意识在部首意识对词语识别的预测作用中发挥着显著的中介作用。研究有助于深化理解部首意识对词语识别的贡献及作用机制,并加深理解词语识别影响因素的理论模型。It remains unclear about the relationship between the sub-lexical-level radical awareness and Chinese word reading. The study explored the role of radical awareness in word reading and further examined the mediating effect of radical awareness in the relationship. A total of 447 primary school students were recruited as participants. We measured the main variables of radical awareness, word reading and morphological awareness, as well as the controlled variables of orthographical awareness and phonological awareness. Results showed that after controlling for linguistic variables such as orthographic awareness and phonological awareness, radical awareness could significantly predict word reading. Morphological awareness could also mediate the predicting role of radical awareness and word reading. The study could help deepen the understanding of the relation between radical awareness and word reading, as well as the theoretical model about Chinese word reading factors.
